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1、120182018 年十堰市初中毕业生学业考试年十堰市初中毕业生学业考试英语试题英语试题第一部分听力理解（共两节，满分 25 分）第一节：听小对话，按要求做答。（每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）请听 5 段小对话及对话后的问题，选择能正确回答所提问题的图画选项。每段对话及对话后的问题仅读一遍。1.A.B.C.2.A.B.C.3.A.B.C.4.A.B.C.5.A.B.C.第二节：听大对话或独白，按要求做答。（每小题 1 分，满分 20 分）请听 6 段大对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，请按要求做答。每段对话或独白均读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 小题。6.What volunt
2、eer work is Lin Jie going to do?A.Pick up rubbish in the city park.B.Visit sick kids at the hospital.C.Help the old people do some chores.7.Where may the conversation probably take place?A.At a bus stop.B.In the city park.C.In a hospital.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 小题。8.Whats wrong with the young man?A.He has
3、a sore back.B.He has a cold.C.He has a stomachache.9.How long has he been ill?A.Since last night.B.For a week.C.Since yesterday morning.听第 8 段材料，回答第 1012 小题。10.What can they do in the video reading room?A.Play sports.B.Borrow books.C.Surf the Internet.11.Where is the cinema?A.On the ninth floor.B.On
4、 the eleventh floor.C.On the nineteenth floor.12.When can they see a free film?A.On Fridays.B.On Saturdays.C.On Sundays.听第 9 段材料，回答第 1315 小题。213.Where is Mary now?A.In China.B.In America.C.In England.14.Whats Wang Tao doing now?A.Having a party.B.Going on a vacation.C.Studying at school.15.What rela
5、tionship may the two speakers probably be?A.Brother and sister.B.Classmates.C.Husband and wife.听第 10 段材料，回答第 1620 小题。16.How did Mr.White and Mrs.Brown go on their journey?A.By plane.B.By car.C.By train.17.Where were they going?A.To Paris.B.To San Francisco.C.To New York.18.How many kids does Mrs.Bro
6、wn have?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.19.What didnt they talk about?A.Exercising.B.Drinking wine.C.Smoking.20.What can we learn about Mrs.Brown?A.Her daughter is six years old.B.Her son is a good young man.C.Her son is only six months old.听第 11 段材料，完成表中 2125 小题的信息记录。PastI used to be(21)_ when I was very young
7、.I was afraid to(22)_ to others.And I had(23)_ friendsexcept my parents.NowI find it easy to open my mouth and I can answer questions loudly(24)_.ReasonI joined an English Club at the age of(25)_.第二部分基础知识运用（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节：单项选择（每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）从所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。26.Can you play _ guit
8、ar?Sure.Its a piece of cake for me.A.aB.anC.theD./27.What would you like to say to your _ before leaving school?Id like to say“Thank you very much!Ive learnt a lot from you in the past three years.”A.teachersB.workersC.doctorsD.engineers28.What do you think of your host family,Jim?Great.They try _ b
9、est to make me feel at home.A.theyB.theirC.themD.theirs29._ we deal with our problems,we can easily become unhappy.A.UntilB.IfC.UnlessD.Though30.Its very friendly _ him to help me when Im in trouble.A.ofB.withC.toD.in31.Smart phones are more and more popular now.3So they are.But they still _ too muc
10、h.A.payB.costC.takeD.spend32.Mom,must I take out the trash now?No,you _.You may take a rest first.A.mustntB.cantC.shouldntD.dont have to33.The song Where did the time go _ the old days and the love of family.Sure.Its my favorite song.A.helps us outB.reminds us ofC.lets us downD.regards us as34.The b
11、ook store _ a big sale.The books there must be very cheap now.Sounds great.Lets go into it and have a look.A.will haveB.hadC.is havingD.was having35.Have you finished using my dictionary?Yes,I put it back on your desk just now.Who _ it away?A.will takeB.is takingC.tookD.has taken36.We are glad to he
12、ar that the terrorists _ by the brave policemen several days ago.A.are caught B.were caughtC.have been caughtD.are going to be caught37._ weather it is today!A.What hotB.How hot C.What a hot D.How a hot38.Could you please tell me _?Of course.Many people in Shiyan know it.A.where is Mount WudangB.how
13、 can I get to Wulong RiverC.what is Shenlongjia famous forD.if there will be a new airport in Shiyan39.He likes low-carbon life.He lives in the house _ he built himself out of trash.A.whereB.whatC.whichD.in which40.Would you like some juice?_.Id like something to eat.A.Yes,please.B.No problem.C.That
14、s OK.D.No,thanks.第二节：完形填空（每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入短文空白处的最佳选项。My mother only had one eye.And because of this,I never wished her to show up in my school,being afraidthat my classmates would41I had an ugly mother.One day during elementary school,I was terribly ill.My mo
15、ther came.“Your mom only has one eye?!”asked some of my classmates.I was so42.I wished my mother would just43from this world.“If you make me teased(嘲笑)，why dont you justdie?”I shouted at her,taking no notice of the sad look on her face.My mother just handed me some medicine andleft without saying44.
16、At that time,I felt45to say what I always wanted to say,and I didnt think I had hurt her feelings verymuch.That night I saw my mom46in her room,so quietly,as if she was afraid that she might47me.Even so,I hated her tears from one eye.I made a48:I must study hard and leave my mother.Years later my dr
17、eam came true.I was quite successful and lived49.I never thought of going back tosee my“ugly”mother50one day I got a letter,which said,“My son Im sorry I only have one eye.Whenyou were little,you got into a(n)51and lost your eye.As a mom,I couldnt52watching you livewith only one eye.53I gave you min
18、e.I was never54with you and I never regretted(后悔)what I didbecause I55you”4I cried out aloud.Only then did I realize how beautiful my mother was!41.A.run outB.put outC.come outD.find out42.A.happyB.embarrassedC.coolD.pleased43.A.disappearB.changeC.comeD.go44.A.everythingB.somethingC.anythingD.nothin
19、g45.A.worriedB.badC.goodD.annoyed46.A.cookingB.workingC.readingD.crying47.A.breakB.wakeC.loseD.see48.A.decisionB.differenceC.suggestionD.mistake49.A.luckilyB.healthilyC.busilyD.happily50.A.ifB.unlessC.untilD.though51.A.accidentB.appointmentC.universityD.habit52.A.enjoyB.standC.helpD.stop53.A.SoB.Bec
20、auseC.OrD.But54.A.excitedB.surprisedC.angryD.proud55.A.dislikeB.loveC.hateD.miss第三部分阅读理解（共四节，满分 35 分）第一节：阅读短文，根据其内容，选择最佳选项。（每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）The 2018 FIFA World Cup,the twentieth World Cup football match,will be held inBrazil from June 12th,2018 to July 13th,2018.Thirty-two teams from different count
21、rieswill bring us sixty-four wonderful games during the World Cup.This is the second timethe World Cup is held in this country and the fifth in South America.Thousands offootball fans are looking forward to watching the games.A Bite of China(舌尖 上的中 国),a mouth-watering documentary TV programfeaturing
22、 delicious Chinese food,has interested a large number of people.The programhas become very popular since it was shown on TV.The documentary provides not onlyChinese delicious food but also the relations between people and food.“We made thisdocumentary with our respect and love for food.I hope it wil
23、l help people learn moreabout Chinese food as well as Chinese culture.”said the director Mr.Chen.Lu Jialei,a school girl from Hangzhou,China,won the championship of the firstChinese Character Dictation Contest,which made her become famous overnight.Lu is ahard-working girl and always comes top at sc
24、hool.“I like reading and Im crazy aboutlearning Chinese characters.I enjoy the contest and hope more and more people becomeinterested in learning Chinese characters.”said Lu Jialei after winning the contest.56.How long will the 2018 FIFA World Cup last?A.About a week.B.About two weeks.C.About a mont
25、h.D.About two months.57.What kind of TV program is A Bite of China?A.Acomedy.B.Adocumentary.C.Athriller.D.An action movie.58.Whats Lu Jialeis hobby?A.She likes reading.B.She likes running.C.She likes eating.D.She likes playing soccer.559.Which is NOT true according to the articles?A.Lu Jialei always
26、 gets good grades at school.B.The World Cup has been held in South America twice.C.Many people like watching the TV program A Bite of China.D.Lu Jialei hopes more people can take much interest in Chinese characters.60.Where may the articles probably come from?A.Astory book.B.Ascience report.C.Asport
27、s magazine.D.The Internet.第二节：阅读短文，根据其内容，选择最佳选项。（每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）From my father I have learned a lot.And Im very thankful to him.I remember when I was a child my fatheralways got up very early,quietly putting on his clothes and going off to work.To arrive in time to open his tinystore at 8:30,he nee
28、ded to leave our apartment at 6:30.After all,he had to take a bus and then the subway.Thelast journey was a long walk through a neighborhood much of which was full of the smell of rubbish.I learned:itis very important to work.No excuse.When I was 12,I would,on some Saturdays,go to my fathers store t
29、o help out.After helping set up theoutside clothing display,for the rest of the day,Id watch to make sure no one stole anything.When I noticedsomeone looking unusual or strange,I would look the person in the eye,smile and say,“May I help you?”Usuallythat worked,but sometimes,someone would run off wi
30、th something.The first time,I ran after the thief but myfather shouted,“Martin,stop!There is no need to do that.”Its true that safety is more important than money.After 10 years of hard work,he saved up enough money to buy his first car,a cheap onehe wouldnt buyone until he could afford to pay for i
31、t without borrowing money.I learned:buy only what you can afford.Buyingnecessary food and clothing wont make us go in debt(债务).The unnecessary things wont give us happiness,which comes from achievement only.61.What shop did the authors father own?A.Abookshop.B.Acoffee shop.C.Aclothing shop.D.Afood s
32、hop.62.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A.The author ran after thieves many times.B.The author thanked his father a lot.C.The authors father worked very hard.D.The authors father made some money.63.All the following are talked about in the passage EXCEPT.A.the importance o
33、f workingB.the good ways to keep healthyC.that safety comes before moneyD.that its bad to spend more than you make64.According to the author,what usually makes people go in debt?A.To rent a house for the family.B.To send their children to school.C.To enjoy something unnecessary.D.To buy enough food
34、for the family.65.What is the passage mainly about?A.How to live a happy life.B.What makes a person successful.C.The help the author got from his father.D.What the author learned from his father.第三节：阅读短文，根据其内容，补全下面表格。（每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）Whats the secret of being a great friend?Here are some tips to help
35、 you be a nice friend.Laugh and cry together.Laughing with a friend is the best,but sometimes its crying that brings you closer together.Dont be afraidto be yourself with your friends.Share your true feelingsyou may learn that your friends feel the same way.Asa result,friends will understand each ot
36、her better.Be a thoughtful gift giver.6Gift-giving isnt just for birthdays or holidaysit can be a fun way of making your friends feel special!Butdont buy expensive presentsbe creative!Making things shows you care,because you put time and thought intoyour gifts.Bake him favorite cookies,write him a p
37、oem,or draw something special for him.Small thoughtfulgifts,such as picking a flower for a friend who is sick,just might cheer him up.Stand up for him.Its hard to watch someone laugh at a friend.But dont just stand there,do something about it!You can find acreative way to solve the problem to make o
38、thers look at your friend differently.Other times,you need to showyour courage and support himhe needs you.It may be not easy,but its what a good friend should do!HowtoBeaGreatFriendLaugh and cry together.1.Both laughing and(66)_ can bring friends closer.2.Sharing your true feelings with friends can
39、 help you understand each otherbetter.Be a thoughtfulgift giver.1.Giving friends gifts can make them feel(67)_.2.Youd better make small gifts by yourself(68)_ buying expensiveones for your friends.Stand up forhim.1.If your friends are(69)_ at,you can find a creative way to help them.2.Show your cour
40、age and(70)_ your friends.第四节：阅读短文，根据其内容，完成下列任务。（每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）Boys and girls,this summer vacation is the time for you to take your mind off homework and prepareyourself for the future.The following is some advice on how to make your vacation meaningful and colorful.Take regular exercise.Youve wor
41、ked hard most of the time.Therefore,you need to join in outdoor activities,which can bring your whole body into action.You can improve yourby doing different kinds of exercise such as swimming,jogging and mountain climbing.Learn some basic life skills.One day,you will live alone.You canton your fami
42、ly any longer.So,you should learn to cook,wash and other practical skills.Go for a journey.Travel to places of interest.In thisway,youll understand cultures that are different fromthat of your hometown.Beautiful sights can also make you relaxed.Enjoy family time.Dont always sit in front of a compute
43、r.Its great fun for family members to sit around thetable,discussing sports,clothes or other common topics.If you follow the advice above,your summer vacation will be full of joy and meaning.We wish you a wonderful time!任务一：请根据短文内容，分别写出、处所缺单词。（每空限填一词）71._任务二：从短文中选择恰当的单词或短语补全句子。72.(A)Chinese families
44、 _ getting together during traditional festivals.(B)I suppose my life in senior high school will _ challenges.任务三：请把上文中划线的句子翻译成汉语。73._任务四：请根据短文内容回答下列问题。74.How many pieces of advice are mentioned in the passage above?_75.Whats the main idea of the passage?_7第四部分语言综合运用（共三节，满分 30 分）第一节：选词填空（每小题 1 分，满分
45、5 分）选择单词或词组，用其适当的形式填空，使句子意思正确、通顺。每词限用一次，其中两词多余。child;take after;lucky;grow up;communicate;cover;we76.I hope I can be _ enough to pass the exam.77.Nobody can help us.We will have to do it by _.78.Teenagers need to _ with their parents often.79.What do you think he is going to be when he _?80.Everyone
46、 knows _ are a lot like their parents.第二节：补全句子（每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据汉语提示补全英语句子，使句子意思正确、通顺。每空词数不限。81.我出生在四月。I was born _.82.别担心我的安全。我会小心的。_ my safety.I will be careful.83.经过一段时间的锻炼，她比以前瘦多了。After exercising for some time,shes much _ before.84.老师告诉我们不要把今天的事推迟到明天。The teacher tells us _ what we can do today
47、 till tomorrow.85.来自十堰的男孩华晨宇歌声如此优美，以致于粉丝众多。Hua Chenyu,a boy from Shiyan,sings _ he has many fans now.第三节：初级写作（满分 15 分）某中学在开展“崇尚节俭，文明做人(advocating thrift and being civilized)”活动一年来，取得了很好的效果，但还有极少数学生做得不够好，在校园里依然还会出现以下图片中的情形。请你选择以下现象中的几种或全部进行描述，并就中学生如何“杜绝浪费，文明做人”提出至少两点建议。leave the tap onleave the lights onthrowthe food awaydraw on the walldrop rubbish everywhere要求：1.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。2.语言通顺，意思连贯，书写规范。3.词数 80100。文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数。Some middle school students arent doing enough in“advocating thrift and being civilized”.