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1、2023年黑龙江省普通高等学校专升本模拟考试公共英语注意事项:1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。I.Choose the best item to complete each of the followingsentences.(1 X 20=20r)基本信息：姓名：班级：1.He was very upset because the heavy rain h
2、ad his1painting.()A.allowedB.ruinedC.panickedD.surrounded2.We all know that Chinese is our language.()A.normalB.luckyC.niceD.native3.It s normal to spend two or three years working in one sown country before working.()A.outsideB.overseasC.at homeD.inside4.The mother told her son to putting himself i
3、n danger.()A.run awayB.go awayC.avoidD.keep away25.The company has a new toy and it sells well in themarket.()A.workedB.takenC.openedD.designed6.He believes that this oil painting among the best inthe world.()A.ranksB.appreciatesC.includesD.requests7.I would it if we had a bigger house,but we are no
4、table to buy o n e.()A.createB.preferC.shareD.surround8.The three students to help the disabled children atweekends.()A.interruptB.participate3C.allowD.volunteer9.Most colleges will students to change their subjectchoices in the early weeks of a semester.()A.ruinB.allowC.preferD.appreciate10.Could y
5、ou give me more of his information before Iagree to interview h i m?()A.backgroundB.undergroundC.backD.behind11.contrast.he got the lowest mark of the class in therecent examination.()A.ToB.WithC.InD.At12.the sales team can work out new promotion plan,itwill be hard for the company to get through th
6、e crisis.()4A.WhileB.AsC.UntilD.Unless13.He is working hard will make him pass the final exam.()A.thatB.whichC.for whichD.who14.We are sure that we our second project by the endof the next month.()A.will have completedB.had completedC.completedD.were completing15.Small it is,the pen is a most useful
7、 tool.()A.becauseB.soC.ifD.as16.It was he had made such great contributions to world5peace that he won the Nobel Prize for Peace.()A.thatB.becauseC.howD.why17.Your chances of getting the job are extremely slim,well you handle the issue.()A.howeverB.whateverC.even thoughD.no matter18.Will you tell us
8、 how you to overcome thedifficulties last week?()A.has managedB.had managedC.will manageD.managed19.The timetable says the plane off at 8：30 everymorning.()A.tookB.takesC.is taking6D.had taken20.She promised to give me whatever help I.()A.will needB.would needC.had neededD.was needingII.ClozeDecide
9、which of the choices below would correctly complete thepassage if inserted in the corresponding blanks.(1 X 10=10)_ Recently,The Washington Post printed an article explaininghow the appliance manufactures plan t o _ 21_ customers up thewall.Of course they don t SAY that_ 22_.What they SAYthey want t
10、o do is to have us live in homes where“all appliancesare connected_ 23 the Internet,sharing informationv,andthat appliances will be 24_ than most of their owners,F or example,you could have a dishwasher that“can be_ 25 on from the office”,and a refrigerator that“knowswhen it s _26 of milk”._ But lis
11、ten,appliance manufacturers：we don,t NE E D adishwasher that we can _ 27_ with from the office.If you want7to improve our_28_,give us one that senses when peopleleave dirty dishes on the kitchen table,and_29_,“Put thatbowl in the dishwasher right now_30 I 11 get your shoesall wet!”21.()A.driveB.draw
12、C.putD.take22.()A.quicklyB.exactlyC.fluentlyD.highly23.()A.inB.upC.toD.for24.()A.smarterB.smaller8C.biggerD.faster25.()A.takenB.putC.turnedD.drawn26.()A.upB.outC.fu llD.empty27.()A.orderB.controlC.turnD.communicate28.()A.bowlsB.stovesC.dishwashersD.refrigerators929 .()A.shoutingB.shoutedC.shoutD.sho
13、uts30.()A.andB.thenC.orD.ifIII.Reading Comprehension(2 X 15=30)Passage OneThe multi-billion-dollar Western pop music industry isunder fire.It is being blamed by the United Nations for thedramatic rise in drug abuse worldwide.The most worryingdevelopment is a culture of drug-friendliness says the UN,
14、s International Narcotics Control Board in a report releasedlast year.The 74-page study says the pop music,as a global industry,is by far the most influential trend-setter for young peopleof most cultures.Some songs encourage people to take drugs.ioCertain pop stars make statements and set examples
15、as if theuse of drugs for non-medicinal purposes were a normal andacceptable part of a persons lifestyle,the study says.Surprisingly,says the Board,the effect of drug-friendlypop music seems to survive despite the occasional shock of deathby overdose（过量用药）.Such incidents tend to be seen as anoccasio
16、n to mourn（哀悼）the loss of a role model,and not anopportunity to face the deadly effect of drug use,it notes.Since the 19 70s,several internationally famous singer andmovie stars一including E lvis Presley,Janice Joplin,JohnBelushi,Jimi Hendrix,Jonathan Melvin and Andy Gibbs-have diedof either drug abu
17、se or drug related illnesses.With theglobalization of popular music,messages promoting,drug abuseare now reaching beyond their countries of origin.In mostcountries,the names of certain pop stars have become familiarto the members of every household,the study says.The UN study also blames the media f
18、or its description ofcertain drug incidents,which encourages rather than preventsdrug abuse.Over the past years,we have seen how drug abuseis increasingly regarded as being even attractive,says Hamid11Ghodse,president of the Board.Powerful pressure groups runpolitical campaigns aimed at legalizing c
19、ontrolled drugs,hesays.Ghodse also points out that all these developments havecreated an environment which is tolerant（容忍的）of or evenfavorable to drug abuse and spoils international drugprevention efforts currently under way.The study focuses on demand reduction and preventionwithin an environment t
20、hat has become tolerant of drug abuse.The Board calls on governments to do their legal and moralduties,and to act against the pro-drug（赞成吸毒）messages ofthe youth culture to which young people increasingly are beingexposed.31.Which of the following statements does the author tend toagree with?（）A.The
21、use of drugs for non-medicinal purposes is an acceptablepart of a persons lifestyle.B.The spreading of pop music may cause drug abuse to go beyondcountry boundaries.C.No efforts have been made to prevent the spreading of drugabuse.D.Governments have no ability to act against the pro-drug12messages o
22、f the youth culture.32.The expression under fire in the first paragraph means_()A.in an urgent situationB.facing some problemsC.being criticizedD.in trouble33.From the third paragraph,we learn that the y o u t h.()A.tend to mourn the pop stars who died of overdose as rolemodelsB.are shocked to know
23、even pop stars may abuse drugsC.try to face the deadly effect of drug useD.may stop abusing drugs34.Which of the following is not mentioned as tolerant of drugabuse?()A.The spreading of pop music.B.The media.C.Political campaigns run by powerful pressure groups.D.The low price of some drugs.35.Accor
24、ding to the passage,pop m u s i c.()A.has a great influence on young people of most cultures13B.attracts a small number of young peopleC.is not a profitable industryD.is alone responsible for drug abusePassage Two_With more than 20 million records sold,and several Grammyawards to show for it,Natalie
25、 Cole,the daughter of famoussinger Nat King Cole,has made a name for herself in music.Along with her great success,however,Natalie Cole has livedin a world of drugs,crime,and failed marriages.“I have been to hell and back,she says.In the book Angel on My Shoulder,Cole gives us an honestlook at the d
26、ifficult path she has taken,sharing,as well,hersuccessful recovery.Where I m at now helps me to look back on my life andrealize that I ve really had quite a colorful and rich life,“she says.I really could have turned out to be a differentperson.”14_ As the second daughter of Maria and Nat King Cole,
27、Nataliehad as normal a chiIdhood as was possible for a little girl whosefather spent much of his time away from home.With hopes of oneday becoming a doctor,she left her family in Los Angeles toattend a boarding school on the east coast.But when she was14,she received some terrible news：her father wa
28、s dying oflung cancer.Less than two months later,in 19 65,Nat King Coledied at the age of 47.During her college years at Amherst,Cole began toexperiment with drugs,though they didn?t stop her from joininga music group.She played in small clubs on the east coast,usingdrugs more and more frequently._
29、Without enough money to pay the bills and to support herdrug habit,Cole turned to stealing and got into trouble withthe law.E ventually,she became so badly affected by the drugsthat she decided to quit on the spot.She says it was a miracle 一 the work of an angel on hershoulder.Her drug habit kicked,
30、Natalie s career really beganto take off.Only two years after being arrested and almost15dying because of drugs,Cole s first record won two Grammies.In 1976,she married Marvin Yancy,her songwriter andproducer.They soon had a son,Robbie,and Cole s life reallyseemed to be coming together._uMarriage to
31、 Marvin,and Robbie,was like a breath of pure,fresh air,“she says.I was with a man whom I loved and wholoved me.we were just so close.”Sadly,the marriage wouldn,t last.After four years ofbeing drug-free,Cole was once again using.In 1983,Cole checked herself into a recovery program,andwas finally able
32、 to mend the wounds from her difficult past.After narrowly escaping death once again,Cole decided torecord her father s greatest hits,including the phenomenalsuccess Unforgettable：With Love.Cole,who has fought and won many battles to find personalhappiness,says I m so grateful for the way my life ha
33、s turned16out.，36.Natalie Cole became famous b e c a u s e.()A.more than 20 million of her records had been soldB.she had won several Grammy awardsC.she is the daughter of famous singer Nat King ColeD.A and B37.Which of the following is true about Natalie s childhood?()A.She didn t have a normal chi
34、ldhood when she was a little girl.B.It was always possible for a little girl like her to have anormal childhood.C.She didn t have a normal childhood because her father spentmuch of his time away from home.D.She had a normal children,though her father spent much of histime away from home.38.uDuring h
35、er college years at Amherst,Cole began toexperiment with drugs,though they didn t stop her from joininga music group.Here,they refers to_.()A.drugsB.her college friendsC.doctorsD.her fellow singers1739.Which of the following is true according to the t e x t?()A.Two years after Natalie Cole was arres
36、ted and almost diedbecause of drugs,her first record won two Grammies.B.When Natalie Cole s first record won two Grammies,she hadbeen arrested and stayed in prison for two years.C.When Natalie Cole s first record won two Grammies,she wasalmost dying because of drugs.D.Though Natalie Cole was arreste
37、d for crimes involvingdrugs,her first record won two Grammies.40.I m so grateful for the way my life has turned out”m e a n s.()A.I m glad about all that I have experiencedB.I m glad about where I am nowC.I m sorry for all that I have experiencedD.11 m sorry for where I am nowPassage ThreeLanguage i
38、s a way to communicate with each other.We startedto learn language when we were born.However,people are usedto speaking their native language,so immigrants are havingmany problems between the first generation and the secondgeneration because they don t have the same native language.Also,the second g
39、eneration is losing their identity(身份).18Especially in America,there are many immigrants that came fromdifferent countries to succeed in the States.Because theysuffer in lots of areas such as getting a job and trying to speakEnglish,they want their children to speak English,not onlyat school,but als
40、o at home in order to be more successful.Because of this situation,their children are losing theirethnic identity and,even more,they are ignoring their parentswhose English is not very good._ I think most immigrants are trying to preserve their nativelanguage in their new country,but this doesn t he
41、lp very muchin getting a good job.My aunt didn t teach Korean to herchildren in order to help them succeed in the US；she did so,hopefully,to help them establish a Korean identity.Though thesecond generation is born in the new country,they often getconfused about their identity.My cousins told me tha
42、t when theyvisited Korea a few years ago,they felt different from otherKoreans.They could even feel it just strolling around thestreet because they wore different clothes._ We must realize that language is important and valuable formany reasons.Immigrants should make an effort not to be ignored19by
43、their children and to make their children understand theirheritage by teaching them the parents language.This isimportant in helping the second generation establish theiridentity.41.Which people are having trouble with language?()A.Natives.B.Only people of the second generation.C.People when bornD.I
44、mmigrants42.Why are children ignoring their parents?()A.Children have lost their identity.B.Parents cause children to suffer.C.They speak different languages.D.They have different job levels.43.The author s aunt taught K o r e a n.()A.so she could preserve her languageB.so she would have a job in Am
45、ericaC.to help children succeed in their new countryD.to help children keep their Korean identity44.The author,s cousins felt()A.they were not similar to people in KoreaB.they could not get a job in America20C.it was all right to look and feel differentD.it was important to keep their identity45.A p
46、roper title for this passage is.()A.The Identity of the Second GenerationB.Korean Problems in AmericaC.Learning a New Language in the USD.Keeping Your Identity in a New LandIV.Fill in the blanks with the words given below,changing theform if necessary.Fill in each blank with one word only.(1,X10=10,
47、)47.46.A col lege graduate to show little interest inpoorly paid jobs._48.47.People used to build houses that the climate oftheir areas.49.48.H e the church as a young man.50.49.The plan is still in its early.51.50.I ve always had a(n)f o r the 19th-century Americaliterature.52.51.Mary is sociable a
48、nd has a large of friends.53.52.In order to her point,she showed them thelatest sales figures.54.53.Bees communicate by dancing：for example,they do a kind21o f da nc e to te l l o th e r b e e s a b o ut th eo f f l o we r s.5 5.5 4.W e ne e d a h uge o f m o ne y to b ui l d a ne w h i ghsc h o o l
49、 f o r th e c h i l dr e n i n th i s a r e a.5 6.5 5.S i nc e yo u b r o k e th e wi ndo w,yo u sh o ul d p a y f o r th eV.T r a nsl a ti o n(4 X 5=2 0,)5 6 .老师鼓励这个男孩学画画，并告诉他说他是独一无二的。(o ne-o f-a-k i nd)5 7 .如果你不喜欢这个计划，你可以退出。(dr o p o ut)5 8.如果他一开始谈论过去，你就永远都没法从他那儿脱身。(ge ta wa y f r o m)5 9.学校和家长不应该
50、只关注考试的结果。(f o c us o n)6 0 .她似乎以贬低别人为快。(sp e a k p o o r l y o f)V I.W r i ti ng(1 0 )6 1.假如你是李伟，王鹏是你的好朋友，他打算到G r e e n先生的公司求职，请用英语给G r e e n先生写-一封8 0-1 2 0词左右的推荐信。1.要点提示：(1)你和王鹏相识十余年，中学毕业后一起上大学，又在同一公司工作了三年。22(2)王鹏擅长英语、计算机，并且懂些日语。工作认真、做事细心、对人诚恳、与人相处和睦。(3)他对Green先生的公司很感兴趣，如果录用，他一定会努力工作,相信王鹏能够胜任。2.语言流