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1、U n it 6素养综合检测（满 分 100分，限时60分钟）I.单项选择（每小题2 分，共 20分）1.一What good weather it is!一Yeah,its sunny day today.A./;a B.a;a C.a;the D./;the2.The dropped a lot this morning.一Yeah.I think many children may catch a cold because of the cold weather.A.weather B.price C.number D.temperature3.（2022 江苏宿迁中考）spring,t
2、he days are often windy and bright.Ifs aperfect time to fly a kite.A.On B.In C.At D.With4.The weather was beautiful,I went to the beach with my friends.A.because B.so C.but D.yet5.Linda is always the first to school in the morning.A.reach B.arrive C.get D.come6.1时事热点载人航天】Have you watched Liu Yangs s
3、cience experiment（实验）in Chinas space station?一Yes.interesting it is!A.What B.How C.What an D.How an7.What time do you usually every morning?At 6:45.Then I have breakfast.A.wake up B.come out ofC.go away D.Iook at8.Surfing is a game in Australia.Many young people really enjoy it.A.popular B.quick C.s
4、trange D.clear9.一These cakes are chocolate.Have one,please.A.filled with B.full withC.filled of D.full in10.Dad,I finished my homework in two hours.A.No problem B.Good luckC.Good work D.Of courseII.完形填空（每小题2分，共20分）（2022河北阜平期末）One afternoon,after the rain,the sun comes out.Dad says,Lets go for a walk
5、 inthe 11 Feeling excited,my brother and I put on our boots（靴子）.Its quiet in the forest.There are puddles（水坑）12.Wearing my boots,Iwalk through one of them and my feet dont get 13 at all.I dont think its reallyfun,14 I tread（踢）a puddle and make a spray（水花）.Dad asks my brother and me to come over and
6、shows 15 the maples.Doyou like them?They are tall and strong,“Dad says.Therere many wonderful thingsin the forest.You just need to 16 them carefully.Next we see many sunflowers.My brother wants to 17 some and take themhome.Dad stops him.He says,Its better to let them grow here.We keep walking.Then I
7、 18 something special.Look!A snail（蜗牛）!”Isay.Its so big.It doesnt want to come out of its shell（壳）.It feels 19 when itstays inside.”We 20 our autumn walk through the forest.Ifs great fun.1 l.A.parkB.forestC.beachD.village12.A.actuallyB.somedayC.everywhereD.nowhere13.A.wetB.darkC.clearD.warm14.A.orB.
8、becauseC.andD.so15.A.meB.themC.usD.him16.A.wait forB.wake upC.go awayD.look for17.A.findB.pickC.buyD.dig18.A.noticeB.researchC.understandD.finish19.A.strangeB.popularC.safeD.useful20.A.hopeB.planC.enjoyD.dreamm.阅读理解（每小题3 分 洪 i s 分）（2022河北临漳期末）Spring is a good season for outdoor activities.Come out o
9、f your house and enjoythe beautiful season.Mary（13,In spring,I like to go on a trip to the countryside.The fresh air,beautifulflowers and green grass make me feel relaxed.I like to take photos and21.What does the underlined word“outdoor“mean in Chinese?America)have a picnic in the countryside.JimI e
10、njoy the nice weather in spring.The weather turns warm.I often go(14,camping with my parents in spring.Ifs great fun to sleep in a tent(帐篷).Canada)TonyIn spring,I like running with my grandpa in the evening.I can not only(14,enjoy the beautiful season but also stay healthy.I enjoy talking with myCan
11、ada)grandpa about my school life when Im running.WangIts usually windy in spring,so I like flying kites with my friends in theFangpark.Its exciting to see different kinds of kites flying high in the sky.I(12,like making kites.Ifs very interesting!China)A.户外的 B.室内的 C.丰富的 D.剧烈的22.What do we know about
12、 Mary?A.She is fourteen years old.B.She feels relaxed in the countryside.C.Her favourite colour is green.D.She often goes travelling with her friends.23.Jim thinks ifs fun to.A.take photosC.play in the rainB.have a picnicD.sleep in a tent24.What does Tony like doing when he is running?A.Listening to
13、 the radio.B.Talking with his grandpa.C.Singing along to the music.D.Thinking about his school life.25.Which of the following is TRUE?A.Jim is the same age as Wang Fang.B.Tony likes running in the morning.C.Wang Fang enjoys making kites.D.Mary and Tony are from England.W.任务型阅读（每小题3分，共15分）Hello Mary,
14、Im very happy that you are coming to Beijing.Welcome to our school!Now let me tell you something about the weather here.Spring is usually veryshort and the weather is windy in Beijing.It usually comes in March.Summer is oftenvery hot.You need to wear your T-shirts,skirts or shorts.The weather in aut
15、umn isoften sunny and cool.You can wear jackets or sweaters.And then winter comes.Thedays are short and the nights are long.Sometimes it snows and sometimes it is verysunny,but it is very cold.So you need to wear a lot of warm clothes.When you come here in autumn,you can visit the Great Wall.Ifs ver
16、y beautiful.I hope to see you soon.Yours,Wang Li26题判断正(T)误(F);27题完成句子;28题简略回答问题;2 9题找出并写下第二段的主题句;30题将文中画线句子译成汉语。26.In Beijing,spring is short and the weather is usually windy.（）27.If Mary comes to Beijing in summer,she needs to wearher.28.What place can Mary visit in autumn in Beijing?29.30.V.短文填空（每
17、小题1分，共10分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。it,snow,amazing,head,know,but,fall,fast,kilometre,singSnowflakes（雪花）come from way up high.Snowflakes reach us from the sky.Every student in my school enjoys 31 this song.Thats because we live inCanada and it 32 a lot here.Ifs great fun to play in the
18、snow.Mrs.Smith,our teacher,33 we love snow.Snowflakes look beautiful,34 no two snowflakes look the same.Each snowflake has 35 own shape,Mrs.Smith tells us.“Wow!How 36!”“Yeah.Do you know how 37 snowflakes faIl?Mrs.Smith asks.We all shake（摇）our 38.“About five 39 an hour,Mrs.Smith says.But dont worry.T
19、hey are lightand soft.You wont get hurt by 40 snowflakes.Now,lefs go out and play in thesnow!”31.32.33.34.35.36.37.38.39.40.VI.书面表达（共 20分）（2022河北邯郸永年期末）假设你是Paul,请根据下面表格的内容，在英语课上向同学们介绍一下你最喜欢的季节。要求：1.所有提示内容都要包括在内,可适当发挥。2.语句通顺，语言流畅,不少于60词。季节天气活动运动冬季寒冷,刮风，下雪堆雪人，打雪仗滑冰,滑雪答案全解全析I.1.A句意:多好的天气啊!是的,今天是晴朗的一天。w
20、eather意为“天气”，是不可数名词，其前不能用a/an,故排除B、C 两项;第二空表示泛指,a sunnyday意为“晴朗的一天”。故选A。2.D weather天气;price价格;number号码;temperature气温,温度。由答语”是的，我想很多孩子可能会因为寒冷的天气而感冒。”可推知，今天早上的气温下降很多。故 D 项符合句意。3.B句意:在春天，白天常常刮风，阳光灿烂。这是放风筝的最佳时机。在某季节前用介词in。故选Bo4.B because因为;so 因此;but但是;yet然而。句意:天气很好，所以我和我的朋友们一起去沙滩了。前后分句之间是因果关系，故用so连接。5.A
21、 句意:琳达总是早上第一个到校的。到校 可用英语表达为reach school/getto school/arrive at schoolo 故选 A。6.B句意:你看过刘洋在中国空间站做的科学实验吗?看过。它是多么有趣啊!”How+a4/.Zadu.+主语+谓语!”是 how 引导的感叹句的句式之一。此处中心词是 interesting,故用 how。7.A wake up 醒来;come out of 由.产生;go away 离开;look at 看。句意:-你每天早上通常几点醒来?6 点45分，然后我吃早饭。A 项符合题意。8.A popular受欢迎的;quick快的;strange
22、奇怪的，陌生的;clear晴朗的。由“许多年轻人非常喜欢它”可知，冲浪在澳大利亚是一项很受欢迎的运动。故 A 项符合句后、O9.A 句意:这些蛋糕里全是巧克力。吃一个吧。be filled with与be full o f同义，意为“满是的 故 选 A。10.C No problem 没问题;Good luck 祝你好运;Good work 做得好;Of course 当然。由“爸爸，我在两个小时之内就完成了作业”可知，父亲应表扬孩子。故选C on.语篇解读 本文主要描述了秋雨后父亲带作者和弟弟一起去森林散步的场景。11.B 由第二段首句“Ifs quiet in the fbrest.“可知
23、,父亲建议去森林里去散步。故选B o12.C 结合语境可知，雨后森林里到处是水坑。表示“到处，处处”的 everywhere符合句意。13.A 我穿着靴子走过一个水坑,但是我的脚一点儿都没湿。wet意为“湿的”，符合句意。14.D 结合前后句可知，我认为这不够有趣，所以我踩了个水坑，溅起了水花。表示“因此”的so符合语境。15.C 结合语境可知，父亲把我和弟弟喊过来，让我们看这里的枫树。表示“我们”的 us符合句意。16.D 由语境可知，你只需要仔细地在森林里寻找它们。表示“寻找”的look for符合句意。17.B 我弟弟想摘些向日葵，然后带回家。表示“采摘”的pick符合句意。18.A 我
24、“注意”到了蜗牛这种特殊的事物。表示“注意”的notice符合句意。19.C由语境可知，它感觉待在壳里面安全。safe意为“安全的”，符合句意。2 0.C 由下文“它很有趣”可知，我们很喜欢这次森林散步。表示“喜欢”的 enjoy符合句意。m.语篇解读 本文主要介绍了玛丽、吉姆、托尼和王芳四个人在春天的户外活动。2 1.A 由下文中的“从你家走出来，欣赏美丽的季节”可推知,春天是参加户外活动的好季节。故选A。22.B 由表格第一栏中的The fresh air,beautiful flowers and green grass make mefeel relaxed.”可知，玛丽感觉乡下的生活
25、很惬意。故选B。23.D 由表格第二栏中的Its great fun to sleep in a tent.”可知，吉姆认为在帐篷里睡觉很有趣。故选D。24.B 由表格第三栏中的I enjoy talking with my grandpa about my school lifewhen rm running.”可知，托尼跑步时喜欢和爷爷一起聊学校的生活。故选B。25.C 由表格第四栏中的“I like making kites.”可知，王芳喜欢做风筝。故选C。I V.语篇解读 本文是王丽写给玛丽的一封信，在信中王丽主要介绍了北京一年四季的天气情况。26.T 由第二段中的Spring is
26、usually very short and the weather is windy inBeijing.”可知,在北京，春季很短，而且多风。27.T-shirts,skirts or shorts 由第二段中的Summer is often very hot.You need towear your T-shirts,skirts or shorts.“可知,玛丽夏季来北京的话，她需要穿T恤衫、裙子或短裤。28.The Great W a ll.由第三段中的When you come here in autumn,you can visitthe Great Wall.”可知，秋季玛丽在北
27、京可以参观长城。29.Now let me tell you something about the weather here.通读第二段可知,本段主要介绍了北京一年四季的天气情况。故此句为本段主题句。30.因此，你需要穿很多保暖的衣服。need to do sth.意为“需要做某事”。V.语篇解读 本文描述了老师和同学们一起讨论雪花的场景。31.si n g in g句意:我们学校的每个同学都喜欢唱这首歌。enjoy doing sth.为固定搭配，意为“喜 欢 做 某 事 故 填singing。32.s n o w s由下句“在雪里玩是非常有趣的”及常识可知，加拿大经常下雪。主语it是第三
28、人称单数，故填snows。33.know s句意:我们的老师史密斯太太知道我们很喜欢雪。主语Mrs.Smith是第三人称单数，故填knowso3 4.b u t雪花很漂亮，但是没有两片雪花看起来是一样的。前后分句之间是转折关系，故用but连接。35.i t s句意:每片雪花都有它自己的形状。ones own+名词”表示”.自己的.此处ones应用形容词性物主代词its与主语Each snowflake保持一致。36.am azing该句是由how引导的感叹句。amazing是形容词，意为“惊奇的”。37.f a s t由下文可知,此处询问雪花下落的速度有“多快”。how fast意为“多快”，
29、符合句意。38.h e a d s此处表示不知道问题的答案，意为“我们都摇摇头。由o u r可知用复数名词，故填heads o39.kilometres 句意:大约每小时五千米。故填kilometres。4O.falling句意:你们不会被落下的雪花弄伤的。此处用现在分词falling作定语,修饰名词snowflakesoVI.One possible version:My favourite season is winter.Its cold and windy in winter,but I can still havegreat fun.There are a lot of activities in winter.I love snow.On snowy days,I canmake snowmen and have snowball fights with my friends.We always have a goodtime.But my favourite sports are skating and skiing.I think they are both exciting.Whats your favourite season?Please tell us about it.