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1、2021-2022学年江苏省泰州市泰兴第一高级中学高二英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题When John was arrested for drunken driving, he expected to lose his driving license, but he was with a fine.A. let through B. let down C. let off D. let out参考答案：c句意：当约翰因为醉驾被逮捕的时候，他以为会失去他的驾驶证，但是他只是被罚款，然 后放掉了。let off此处意思是放走，免受惩罚。1. If he takes on this work,
2、he will have no choice but an even greater challenge.A. meets. B. meeting. C. meet. D. to meet参考答案：DWhere did you get to know her?It was on the farm we worked.A. that B. thereC. which D. where参考答案：D考查定语从句，根据句意farm为所修饰的先行词，主句中on the farm为地点状语，所以 后面的定语从句要用关系副词where来引导；句意：你们是从哪里认识她的？是在我小号工 作的农场。故选D。2.
3、Its very dangerous to go out now. There are strong winds by heavy rain.A. companied B. accompaniedC. following D. caught参考答案：B accompanied by .是过去分词短语作后置定语，修饰strong windso3. C 细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句Include things that the media finds newsworthy以 及最后一段Accuracy is the last but not least important”可知，写新闻稿时最重要
4、的是该新 闻有报道价值并且精确。故选C。【备注】本文是说明文。主要告诉我们如何写新闻稿。5. The little boy is dirty from head to foot because he in the mud all morning.A. has played B. is playing C. has been playing D. was playing参考答案：cYou your umbrella with you. If so, you wouldnt have got wet.A. should have brought B. must have broughtC. mig
5、ht have broughtD. would have brought参考答案：AMary never does any reading in the evening, .A. so does John B. John does too C. John doesnt too D. nor does John参考答案：D-Have you paid ? Whats my share of the Ell?-. It wasnt very much.A. Dont worry about it. B. Its my share.C. None of your business. D. Its u
6、p to you.参考答案：A试题分析：A. Dont worry about it.不要担心，B. Its my share.这是我的那份，C. None of your business.和你无关，D.Its up to you.由你决定,根据句意：-你付钱了吗？我的那份 是多少？ 一不要担心，不是很多。所以选A。考点：考查交际用语The fire spread through the hotel very quickly but everyone get out.A. had toB. wouldC. couldD. was able to参考答案:10.1 n a simple liv
7、ing atmosphere was what her parents wished for.A. The girl to be educatedB. The girl educatedC. The girls being educatedD. The girl waseducated 参考答案： C 11. The transportation has improved a lot in our city, with two new roads last year.A constructing B to construct C constructed D construct 参考答案：cAn
8、 overhanging rock offered him a shelter, and hardly had he taken advantage ofit when the heavy rain stormed in.A. contemporary B. temporary C. voluntary D. scary 参考答案：BThe good thing about children is that they very easily to new environments.A. adaptB. appealC.attachD. apply参考答案:AI called out her n
9、ame I saw her.A. at that instant B. switch C. connect D. direct参考答案:B本题考查副词引导时间状语从句。句意：一看见她，我就叫出了她的名字。instantly一就引导时间状语从句。12. . Her parents objected to that farmer , though he was very rich.A. she married B. her to marry C. marry D. her marrying参考答案：D略13. Im afraid the date for the interview doesnt
10、suit me., we can make it another day.A. If soB. If necessaryC. If notD. If possible参考答案：AYoull find taxis waiting at the bus station you can hire to reach your hostfamily.A. which B. where C. when D. as参考答案：A一Would you like to join us in the game?一, for I have something important to attend to.A. I w
11、illrd love toB. I will notIm afraid not参考答案：D二、翻译19.翻译句子1我们必须纠正孩子的坏习惯。2不要把皮肤直接暴露在太阳下。3他们提出了很多建议。.4这条丝绸之路在古代把中国和西方连接起来。5是你而不是他该受责备。6我看不懂那幅画。7做完作业后，孩子们高兴的回家了。8直到那时他才意识到他所承受的压力。9他对子女一向十分严格。10对于这个问题，人们持不同的观点。11令我高兴的是，我将代表学校演讲。12亲眼见到他，让我感到兴奋不已。13你是否正确，以后可见分晓。14 .我将给他他所要的。15 .他竟然这样对你说话，实在让人吃惊。参考答案：1 .We h
12、ave to cure the children of their bad habits.2 .Dont expose your skin to the sunlight directly.3 .They put forward a number of suggestions.4 .The Silk Road linked China to the west in ancient times.5 .You, instead of him are to blame.1.1 cant make sense of the painting.7 .With the homework finished,
13、 the children went home happily.8 .Only then did he realize the stress he was under.9 .He is always very strict with his children.10 .People have different points of view on this matter.11 .To my delight, I will make a speech on behalf of our school.12.It gave me a big thrill to see him in person.13
14、.lt remains to be seen whether you are right.14.1 will give him what he wants.15.That he should speak to you like that is quite astonishing.略三、阅读理解20. B日JING, March, 17thThe Japanese automaker Toyota will recall some 4,400 units of FJ Cruiser cars in China over seat belt flaws(缺陷)，Chinas consumer qu
15、ality watchdog said Saturday.The General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine(AQSIQ) said on its website that Toyota China will recall these imported cars produced between December 2007 and March 2013.Toyota is busy working on the solution to the flaw and will release imp
16、rovement methods before April 15, according to the administration.This marks Toyotas second recalling this year after the auto giant announced in January that it would recall 22,869 units of Lexus IS cars in China due to wiper arm problem.Chinas private auto ownership reached 93.09 million units by
17、the end of 2012, up 18.3 percent compared with the year before. Along with the fast expanding auto market, Chinese drivers grow more concerned about the quality of their cars.Also on Saturday, the AQSIQ said in a statement on its website that its research has basically confirmed the German automaker
18、 Volkswagens direct shift gearbox(DSG) transmission has defects(缺陷)which may cause engine power failures and urged Volkswagen to recall defective cars after China Central Television(CCTV) exposed Volkswagens gearbox defect on Friday.To better protect the interests of Chinese consumers, the AQSIQ ann
19、ounced late last year that it would formulate(制 订)a guideline to regulate a recall system for faulty cars.60. What does underlined the word ,recall- in the first paragraph probably mean?A. To ask for something to be returned. B. To bring something into ones mind.C. To remember something from the pas
20、t. D. To ask someone to go back.61. According to the passage, Lexus IS cars were found to have.A. seat belt flaws B. wiper arm problemC. gearbox defect D. engine power failureWhat is the purpose of regulating a recall system for faulty cars?A. To limit the sales of imported cars in China.B. For a be
21、tter development of national automobile industry of China.C. In order to show the authority and power of AQSIQ.D. For a better protection of rights and interests of Chinese consumers.62. Which of the following statements is probably NOT TRUE according to the news?A. Toyota will release its improveme
22、nts on faulty cars in less than a month.B. Chinese put more and more focus on the quality of their cars.C. You may get the information about faulty cars on the website of AQSIQ.D. It was AQSIQ that first exposed Volkswagens DSG defects.参考答案：ABDC21. A news release （释放, 发布）is a tool of communication,
23、through which information is passed to even the farthest end of the world.lt keeps us well informed of the happenings of the world which would otherwise remain unknown.When writing a news release, keep in mind that the media receive hundreds of releases every day.Try to follow these guidelines： Keep
24、 it short and professional.Come up with a catchy headline that will grasp someones attention.Sometimes the title will take more time to come up with than writing the release.Thats okaythe headline could be critical for getting an event covered!Cover the 5 Ws in your first paragraph.Those are who you
25、 are; what you are doing； where, when you are doing； why you are doing it, which help us understand the details about the event.Besides, any opinions in the news release should be put in quotations from your designated spokesperson.Include things that the media finds newsworthy, which is the most es
26、sential.Make the time on your news release at least half an hour later than the time you have told activists to show up at an event.This will ensure that activists are prepared and in place by the time the media arrive.Choose a spokesperson for the event who can be quoted in the release and will be
27、available for calls at that number the day before the event.Have someone proof the release for spelling, grammar and content (determine whether what you are trying to relay is clear and right). Sometimes the person who writes the release may not notice mistakes that a fresh pair of eyes will catch.A
28、ccuracy is the last but not least important in terms of your content and the location and time that you tell the media.If you do make a mistake, it is critical that you call and notify the media of the correction.1. Whats the main purpose of the passage?A. To tell us the importance of the news relea
29、se.B. To tell us how to avoid mistakes in the news release.C. To make us know how to make the news release.D. To ask us to read news release on the latest events.2. What does the underlined word catchy in Para 2 probably mean?A. Tricky. B. Attractive. C. Imaginary. D. Funny.3. What is the most impor
30、tant for a news release according to the passage?A. Make sure the 5 Ws in your first paragraph.B. Choose a proper spokesperson for the event.C. Make the news release newsworthy and accuracy.D. Ensure activists are prepared for the events in advance.参考答案：CBCC写作意图题。本文主要告诉我们如何写新闻稿。第二段中的When writing a news release和Try to follow these guidelines是文章的中心所在，其他选项尽管在文中均有 所涉及但都是以偏概全。故选C。1. B词义猜测题。根据该词后面的“that will grasp someones attention.可知，这里是说 题目应该抓住读者的注意力，所以新闻稿应该有一个吸引人的题目。故选B。