2021-2022学年河南省洛阳市第四初级中学高一英语期末试题含解析.docx

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1、2021-2022学年河南省洛阳市第四初级中学高一英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1. - Have you moved into your new house?一一 No. It at present.B. is being decoratedD. was decoratedA. will be decoratedC. is decorating参考答案:2. When they organized the ANC Youth League, he it as soon as possibleA. attended B. joined C. took part in D. joined in参考

2、答案:BMiss Zhou, as well as Mrs. Lin,good French.A.speak B. spoke C. spoken .D speaks参考答案:DYou know plastics will never rot (腐烂)evena long time.A. overB. acrossC. throughD. along参考答案:A.the competition in society is becoming fiercer and fiercer, more and more people turn to drugs to reduce their pressu

3、re.A. With; taking B. As; take C. With; take D. As; taking参考答案:D5 . - Which movies do you prefer, comedies or action movies?-1 watch action movies see comedies.A. would rather; thanB. like; betterC. prefer; to参考答案:A略16. Hello, Sally. Hows everything going?A. The same to youB. Not too badC. Thats rig

4、htD. I cant agree more参考答案:B8. .In communication, a smile is usually strong sign of a friendly and openattitude.A. the; / B. a ; an C. a ; / D. the; an参考答案:c略9. My parents finally and agreed to buy me a new cell phone as my birthdaypresent.A. gave out B. gave up C. gave away D. gave in参考答案:D10. All

5、the students in the school dont come from the town. This sentence means.A. Any of the students in the school dont come from the townB. Some students in the school come from the townC. All the students in the school come from the townD. None of the students in the school come from the town参考答案:B【详解】考

6、查代词。All the students in the school dont come from the town.的意思是学校里 并非所有的学生都来自城镇。all与not连用,表示部分否定,故B选项学校里的一些学 生来自城镇符合题意,故选B。11. Professor Li. many students want to see you.they wait here or outside?A. DoB WillC. ShallD Could参考答案:c12. My uncle in Taiwan for 20 years. Now he has settled down in the mai

7、nland.A. lived B. had lived C. has lived D. was living参考答案:13. Alice is and can be trustedshe works hard and never fails to do what is expected.A. stubbornB. gratefulC. reliableD. anxious参考答案:C句意:爱丽丝很可靠(reliab且值得信赖。她工作努力,从来不会辜负人们的期望。 stubborn固执的;顽固的;grateful感激的;anxious焦虑的;不安的。14. My teachers words l

8、eft an mark on me for many years.A. indelible B. invaluable C. compulsory D. independent参考答案:A15. The mother didn*t know who _ the glass because it happened when she was out.A. break B. has broken C. had broken D. breaks参考答案:c16. We needed a new cupboard for the kitchen. So Peter made from some wood

9、 wehad.A. it B. one C. that D. another参考答案:B略17. With a lot of difficult problems, the manager felt worried all the time.A. settled B. to be settled C. settling D. to settle参考答案:D18. Wind power is a source of energy we may return in the near future.A. on which B. by which C. to which D. from which参考

10、答案:c略二、翻译19.平平安安参考答案:in peace三、阅读理解20. A new study suggests that the more teenagers watch television, the more likely they are to develop depression(f青绪彳氐落)as young adults.The researchers used a national long-term survey of adolescent (青少年的)health to survey the relationship between media use and dep

11、ression. They based their findings on more than 4,000 adolescents who were not depressed when the survey began in the year 2000.As part of the survey, the young people were asked how many hours of television or videos they watched daily. They were also asked how often they played computer games and

12、listened to the radio. Media use totaled an average of five and one-half hours a day. More than two hours of that was spent watching TV.Seven years later, in 2007, more than seven percent of the young people had signs of depression. The average age at that time was twenty-one.The researchers say the

13、y did not find any such relationship with the use of other media such as movies, video games or radio, etc. But the study did find that every extra hour of television meant an eight percent increase in the chances of developing signs of depression. Young men were more likely than young women to deve

14、lop depression given the same amount of media use.The study didnt explore if watching TV causes depression. But one possibility is that it was taking time away from activities that could help prevent depression.Last December, the journal Social Indicators Research published a study of activities tha

15、t help lead to happy lives. Sociologists from the University of Maryland found that people who describe themselves as happy spend less time watching television than unhappy people. The study found that happy people are more likely to be socially active, to read, to attend religious services and to v

16、ote.43. We can learn from the survey that of all the media use.A. computer games are teenagers favouritemost teenagers prefer to listen to the radioB. teenagers enjoy watching TV very muchnewspaper is not included in the survey44. According to the passage, what kind of activity may help prevent depr

17、ession?A. Playing computer games. B. Taking part in sports.C. Listening to the radio. D. Watching movies.45. We can conclude that a teenager should.A. play more video games instead of watching TVbe active in taking part in outdoor activitiesB. be more active in reading and studyingattend religious s

18、ervices and care for politics参考答案:CBB21 .根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两 项为多余选项。If you are hungry, what do you do? Have your favorite meal and stay quiet after that? 71 But it never lets you know, because you keep it busy thinking about your friends or favorite stars. So it silently serves your n

19、eeds and never lets itself grow. When mind loses its freedom to grow, creativity gets a full stop. This might be the reason why we all sometimes think What happens next?,“Why cant I think? n72 Why reading but not watching TV? It is because reading has been the most educative tool used by us right fr

20、om childhood. Since it develops other aspects of our life, we have to get help from reading.Once you read a book, you run your eyes through the lines and your mind tries to explain something to you. 73 Now this seed is unknowingly used by you to develop new ideas. If it is used many times, the same

21、seed can give you great help to relate a lot of things which you would have never thought of in your wildest dreams!This is nothing but creativity. 74 Within no time you can start talking with your friends in English or any other language and never run out of the right words.So guys, do give food fo

22、r your thoughts by reading, reading and more reading. 75 Go and get a book!A. The interesting part of the book is stored in your mind as a seed.B. Why not do some reading while you are hungry?C. Just like your stomach, your mind is also hungry.D. Now what arc you waiting for?E. Hunger of the mind can be actually solved through wide reading.F. Reading, can help you make more friends, too.G. Also this makes a significant contribution to your vocabulary.参考答案:71-75CEAGD略

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