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1、1. pay two yuan for the postagepay for what I have done for you.2. prevent people from polluting the riverso many booksso much breadso few booksso little breadsuch a little cat = so little a catsuch nice bookssuch interesting newssuch an interesting book = so interesting a bookhave sth done=get sth
2、donehave you baby looked afterhave the baby crying=keep the baby cryinghave sb do=let sb sb=make sb do=get sb to doThe meeting will last for 2 hours.持续lasting (adj.)永久的The experience had a lasting effect on him.3. in the nineteen thirties在二十世纪三十年代swim across the English channel4. go through the fore
3、st / door / tunnelgo across the road/the street/field/grass5. by accident = accidentally 碰巧take an active part in sports 积极参加take part in sports activelybe active in sports6. This is the place which he visited yesterday.This is the place where he was bornThis is the place in which he was born.This i
4、s the place that/which/., he was born in.7. This is the day which he spent in Shanghai.This is the day hen he was born.This is the day on which he was born.This is the day which /that he was born on.8. The house whose windows face south is his.9. As we all know,As is known to all,It is known to all
5、that.10. Can you tell me what we w川 visit tomorrow?Can you tell me the place which / that we will visit tomorrow?11. news, work, music, luggage, fun, weather, information, furniture, progress, advice, equipmenttruth - truly argument value - valuable noisy12. be honest, his honesty / dishonestyset ou
6、t for=set off for=start for 出发去某地13. when the rain stopped 瞬间,持续动词while he is away 持续动词14. wonder = want to know 想知道the damage to our environment14.1 prefer singing to dancing.I like singing better than dancing.I prefer to sing rather than dance.I like singing better than dancing.26. a work of art,
7、works of art,艺术作品（由单复数）Bajins works （文学作品）27. Please do it as I told you just now.按照at the age of fifty = when he was fifty 在他五十岁时in his fifties = when he was over fifty 在他五十几岁时at first sight 第一眼一看28. It is unfair / important for sb. to do.29. It is polite/ rude / kind / clever / foolish / brave of
8、sb. to do.30. He is the first to come.31. take the exam 参加考试fall asleep 入睡32. feel sleepy感到想要睡觉的How many / how much/ls there.?None.33. What is in the bottle?Nothing.34. catch ones eye引起某人的注意shake - shook - shaken35. return = come back （人）回来or: return = give back （物）归还36. Thank you for your helping me.Thank you for helping me.Thanks for your help.Thanks for your inviting.为某事而感谢某人