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1、惠州光正2022-2023学年度第一学期期末考试九年级英语试卷考试时长：90分钟满分：120分二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）答案：ABCAD DBDAA答案与解析:31 .非谓语动词辨析.根据decide to do sth.决定做某事是固定短语,要用不定式，故答案是A.32 .冠词辨析。A.特指;B 一个，泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前;C一个，泛指，用于以元音音素头的单词前;D不填;我注意到一个穷人在我面前走出餐馆。泛指，poor首 字母发音是辅音音素，故答案是Bo33 .连词辨析.A但是，B或者，C所以，D因为，根据我知道这个人会拿走他能得到的一切，应该是所以我
2、走到他跟前，给了他一些水果。表因果关系，故答案是C.34 .介词辨析.A具有，B.的，C为，D从，根据句意脸上带着皱纹，表伴随用with,故答案是A.35 .时态辨析.根据looked up in surprise时态是一般过去时，and是并列关系，也要用一般过去时，动词用过去式，故答案是D.36 .代词辨析.A所有人，B任何人，用于否定句或问句，C没有人, D某人，根据语境，应该是有人给我个句话意思是他被认为是世界上最睿智的外交官，被认为是。故填as68. which/that.考查代词。根据,he saw Zhou writing down things on a paper with a
3、 pen was made inAmericao先行词是pen,引导定语从句。故填which/that69. smile.考查名词。根据Mr.Zhou answered witha。前面的词语 是a。故填smile.70. given,考查动词。根据“This pen was (5)to me by a special friend from North Korea.因此可知这句话意思是这只钢笔是北朝鲜作为一个特别的礼物送给我的，所以要用 given来填空。故填given。71. first.考查序数词。根据refused at，拒绝了，开始的时候。故填firsto72. special.考查
4、形容词。根据“I thought it was something andmeaningful to me因此可知这句话意思是我认为它对我来说是一个特别的东西。前面的词语是不定代词，所 以要用形容词special来填空。73. another.考查代词。 根据The reporter got embarrassed himself and then he had idea.”因止匕可矢口这句话意思是这个记者自己很窘迫。后面的词语是名词。故填anothero74. up.考查副词。根据“Did Chinese people like to walk with their heads down w
5、hile oun Americans walkwith our heads (9)o their heads up 与前面的 their heads down /目对。故填up。第4页共5页75. because.考查连词。根据Our Chinese are going up higher and higher we are making progressH此可知这句话意思是我们中国人向上走的越来越高。后面是一个从句, 引导原因状语从句。六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）A回答问题（本题共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）答案和解析:【文章大意】本文讲述母亲的双手给作者带来无私的母爱
6、的故事.那 双手已经不再温柔，甚至有些粗糙，但那双手依然给作者带来温暖，母爱永远难以割断。76. 【答案】Because her mothers hands felt work-worm and rough against her young skin.【解析】题目的意思是爱丽丝为什么生气 根据第二段第二句But it did make me angry for herhands felt work-worm and rough（粗糙的）against my young skin.（但我确实很生气，因为她长期操劳粗糙的 手抚摸着我细嫩的皮肤。）可知是因为她长期操劳粗糙的手抚摸着我细嫩的皮肤。故
7、答案为Because her mothers hands felt work-worim and roughagainst her young skin77. 【答案】 She didnt say anything, but never again touched Alice with her hands【解析】题目的意思是爱丽丝对她大吼大叫后，爱丽丝的妈妈做了什么根据第二段最后一句She didnt say anything, but never again touchedme with her hands（她什么也没说，但再也没有用手碰过我）可知她的妈妈什么也没说，但再也没有用手碰过作者。
8、故答案为 She didnt say anything, but never again touched Alice with her hands.78. 【答案】She felt sorry【解析】题目的意思是几年过去了，爱丽丝是什么感觉根据倒数第二段第二句Icaught Moms hand in my hand and said how sorry I was forthatnight.（我抓住妈妈的手，对她说我对那天晚上的事非常抱歉）可知爱丽丝感觉很抱歉。故答案为She felt sorry79. 【答案】She is in her mid-seventies【解析】题目的意思是爱丽丝的
9、妈妈现在多大了根据第三段第二句Mom is in her mid-seventies（妈妈已经70多岁了）可知作者妈妈七十多岁了。故答案为 She is in her mid-seventies80. 【答案】No, she didnt【解析】题目的意思是爱丽丝的妈妈还记得那天晚上发生的事吗根据倒数第二段最后两句 But Mom didnt know what I was talking about.Shehad forgotten- and forgiven- long ago（但妈妈不知道我在说什么。她早已忘了这事，并原谅了我。）可知她妈妈不记得了，故答案为No, she didnt.B.
10、书面表达（本题共15分）参考范文：Its common for teenagers to have trouble. Sometimes I find it difficult to talk with my parents. Last weekend my friends asked me to go shopping but my mom didnt allow it because she believed that more time should bespent on study. I was angry and argued with my mom. I felt sorry fo
11、r what I didLater at night I wrote a letter to my mom and explained thatl wanted a bit more free time to relax myself.Then, we communicated calmly and hugged each other. I hopeno matter what problems we have, we can be brave enough to face them and live a happy life第5页共5页惠州光正2022-2023学年度第一学期期末考试九 年级
12、英语试卷考试时长：90分钟满分：120分一、听力理解（略）二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通过下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯 的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。On a cold winter afternoon, I was walking home from a supermarket. I was feeling a little tired when I was carrying my shopping bags. They were so heavy that I decided 31 to t have a rest
13、in the park. I walked towards the gate of the park.I noticed 32 poor man walking out of the restaurant in front of me. He was holding a paper bag. He walked to a nearby dustbinand started looking through it.I suddenly felt sad. I knew this man would take all that he could get, 33 I went up to him an
14、d gave him some fruit. The man, 34 wrinkles (皱纹)on his face, looked up in surprise and 35 what I gave him. A big smile appeared on his face and I felt very happy. Then he said, “Wow! First, 36 gave me this sandwich, then this drink, and now some delicious fruit. It is really my daughters 37 day. Tha
15、nk you, boy. Then he went away, singing a song.Just then, I understood 38 the saying Giving is getting11 really meant. Everyone in the world needs help Everyone can offer help and everyone will 39 in return. Giving sometimes doesnt cost much, but it means a lot to the people 40 you help.The mans hap
16、piness at that moment comes into my mind every time I have the chance to help others.()31 A to stop B. stop C. stopping D. stopped()32. A. the B. a C.an D.()33Abut B. or C.so D. because()34.A. with B. of C. for D. from()35, A. take B. takes C. is taking D. took()36Aeverybody B. anybody C. nobody D.
17、somebody()37Aluck B. lucky C. luckily D. luckier()38.A.how B. why C. where D. what()39. A. help B. to help C. be helped D. be helping()40.A.who B. which C. whose D. what三、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后再各小题所给的四个选项中，选出 二个最佳答案，并将答案填在对应的答题卡上。A report showed that delivery (快递)workers in China
18、are having a hard time. The public 41 the delivery platforms to take care of the workers better.Two big online services providers, Meituan and Ele, me, have42 the delivery time in the past several years. A delivery workerof Meituan said, z,When I first started this job, I was given at least 40 minut
19、es or even 50 minutes of delivery time on a single 43 . Now we are generally given 30 minutes for delivery11 Some restaurants cant even cook a dish in 30 minutes. The result is that he will be44 for late delivery.“Our pay is cut for late delivery/1 said Shu, another deliveryman,45 that sometimes the
20、y may be against the traffic rules to deliverfood on time.Ele, me said that they would 46 a new system that will notonly provide more delivery time for delivery workers but also make orders be delivered on time. They will allow47to choose if they are willing to wait a few minutes longer. In 48 they
21、will get some coupons (优惠券)from the platform. Meituan also promised to 49 make changes to make sure deliverymen are treated better.For the delivery platforms, how to make money and give the deliverymen enough time would be a(n) 50 subject. Hopefully all deliverymen will be treated well one day.()41
22、A call on ()42.A. increased B. depend on B .shortened C. pay for C. wasted D. search for D. changed()43.A. menu B. dish C. chance D. order()44. A. hated B. punished C. stopped D. taught()45Aadding B. repeating C. reading D. doubting()46A set up B. put up C. bring up D. pick up()47.A. workers B. prov
23、iders C. customers D. drivers()48.A.fact B. return C. person D. public()49A finally B. immediately C. simply D. clearly()50.A. interesting B. useful C. serious D. terrible四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（China Tai Chi （太极）Culture World TourOn FridaySeptember20th,a
24、 team of Chinese Tai Chi masters （大师）started their tour to the United States.They will return to China in two weeks.）A（Led by Chen Zhengleia famous ChineseTaiChi master,other five masters are included in the group. Some of them are thechampions冠军)ofTaiChi competitions both at home and abroad.“Tai Ch
25、i, which has a long history, is a national treasure ofChina and practising it is good for both body and mind/, Chen said atthe opening ceremony of China Tai Chi Culture World Tour.Activities for the tour:A lecture on Tai Chi at Stanford University (Sunday).Training courses for Tai Chi lovers in the
26、United States (Mondayto Tuesday). Guiding personal skills about how to practise Tai Chi best (Wednesday to Friday).Around150 Tai Chi lovers both overseas Chinese and Americans, will attend the training. These activities are held by Hong Kong Chinese Media Limited.More tickets are available. $20 for
27、an adult and half price for achild All the money will go to Tipping Point, for homeless people in San Francisco.Click hereWWW.to book your place. )()51.Chen Zhenglei led the Chinese Tai Chi team to America on . A.Sep20th B.Sep.22nd C.Oct.2nd D.Oct.4th ()52.Tai Chi can make us healthy in .A. body B.
28、mind C. spirit D. body and mind ()53.The people who are only free at weekends can take part in .A. training courses B. a lecture at Stanford UniversityC. an exhibition about Tai Chi D. guiding personal skills()54.If Mr. Smith and Mrs. Smith want to take part in the activities with his son, they shou
29、ld pay .A.$20 B.$30 C.$40 D.$50()55.The passage is most probably from a .A. textbook B. guidebook C. website D. magazineBTerrible weather events are harming the planet, and experts warn of even greater results to come. The sea ice loss and the Arctic ice melting (融化)caused by climate change have inc
30、reased much in the last ten years. So they have pushed down the number of polar bears and seals while polar bears depend on sea ice forhunting seals.三明治，故答案是D.37 .形容词辨析.A名词，B形容词，C副词，D形容词比较级，根 据day是名词，前面要用形容词，句意是我女儿的幸运日，要用原形，故答案是B.38 .疑问副词辨析.A怎样，B为什么，C哪儿，D什么，根据我明白”付出就是收获”这句话的真正含义，故答案是D.39 .动词辨析.根据wil
31、l后面要用动词原形，句意每个人都会帮忙作为回报，故答案是Ao_40 .连词辨析。根据先行词the people,且作主语，得知用who.故答案是Ao三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）答案：ABDBA ACBBC【导语】本文介绍了由于快递员面临的环境不好，因此美团和饿了么采取了不同的措施，以保证快递员和顾客以及平台的利益。答案与解析：_41题详解】句意:公众呼吁送货平台更好地照顾快递员。call on呼吁;depend on依靠;pay for支付;search for搜寻。根据A report showed the delivery（快递）workers in China
32、are having a hard time.可第1页共5页According to the data from the WMO temperatures on the Antarctica （南极洲）just hit18.3, which is higher than the record of 17.59 in March, 2015. Moreover, temperatures in thisarea have warmed about 3 over the last 50 years. Although such temperatures might be considered pl
33、easant for a picnic or a hiking trip, this is the Antarcticawe are talking about It is home to the most inhospitable environment on the planet because it is supposed to bean extremely cold place. In fact, the average temperature ofthe continents central area is -57.Besides, many places are experienc
34、ing the extreme weatherthis summer. Australia is undergoing its worstdrought （干旱）since the 1930s, leaving bush fres burning so long and causing many deaths .Meanwhile in Europe, crops inthe northwest are suffering the driest weather in the past 80years. Recently West Texas in America has also gone t
35、hrough its worst drought in more than 70 years, while floods have hit Eastern and Southern China,z,Climate change is bad for us human beings, which causes direct health problems. Pm afraid there will be more common events like the one that 30,000 to 50,000 persons died in Europe in2003 due to the he
36、at wave there. Professor Schwartz said. /zIt will also cause more air pollution, diseases and lack of clean water and soon.” ()56.What doesnt bring down the number of polar bears according to this passageA. Hunting B. Climate change. C. The sea ice loss. D. The Arctic ice melting ()57.What can you l
37、earn from this passage The Antarctica is pleasant for a h汰ing trip.Extreme weather led to wildfires burning in Europe.Climate change will cause air pollution and diseases.The temperatures on the Antarctica hit the highest in March, 2015. ()58.What does the underlined word inhospitable in Paragraph 2
38、 probably meanA.无医院的B.不好客的C.不优美的D.不宜居的()59Which place didnt experience drought this yearA. Europe. B. Australia. C. America. D. China. ()60.What is the main idea for this passageThe whole planet is drier and drier. B. The Antarctica is warmerand warmer.C. Climate change is getting worse and worse D.
39、 The numberof polar bears is smaller and smaller.C()61. Leo enjoys traveling andwants tolearnhowtomake different typical dishes.NightLightThewritertalksabouthishardlifeasablindpersonanddescribesthechallenges on his way to success.ActionPlanIts all about famous sportspeople and includes lots of inter
40、views about what theyve done to succeed.)配对阅读。左栏是五个人的喜好，右栏是对七本图书的好评，请为 左栏的每个学生选出最适合阅读的图书，并将答题卡上对应题目所选 的选项涂黑。()62. Jeff loves the countryside and enjoys writing. He wants to develop his writing skills. ()63. Chloe loves doing sports and would like to learn how top sportspeople succeed. ()64. Mia like
41、s books experiences exciting about happening in the past. ()65. Dan wants to read hooks about someone whos brave enough to face his challenges. Weather Language It tells us British people are famous for talking about the weather, while the weather also affects the way they speak and the phrases they
42、 use. Days in the Sun The writer describes his happy early life on a small farm, and how travelling around the countryside helped him to become a writer. Endless Days Its about a true story of the first pilots. With plentyof photos, the book brings history to life for readers. F Crazy Englishlt is w
43、ritten for the students who are leaning English as a foreign language. The writer says it will be of great help to the person who reads it carefully. G. Our Lives This is the perfect book ifyouie interested in cultures. It introduces recipes （食谱）for traditional dishes from different places.五、短文填空（本大
44、题共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，根据上下文，补充所缺信息，每个空格只能填写一个 形式正确、意义相符的单词。Zhou Enlai was the first Premier of the Peoples Republic of China, serving from October 1949 until his death in January, 1976. He was 66 on March 5th, 1898 in Jiangsu Province. He was regarded 67 the smartest diplomat （外交官）around the
45、world.Once an American reporter wanted to make Zhou embarrassed （尴 尬的）in a news conference（发布会）.Whenhe saw Zhou writing down things on a paper with a pen 68 was made in America, he was quite happy and asked why Zhou still used the pen made by the USA. Mr. Zhou answered with a 69z That was a long sto
46、ry. This pen was 70 to me by a special friend from North Korea. I refused at 71 , but he said it was a gift forme to remember the victory against the USA. I thought it was something 72 and meaningful to me, so I accepted it and used it till today. The reporter got embarrassed himself and then hehad7
47、3 idea. He continued, Why did Chinese people like to walkwiththeir heads down while our Americans walk with our heads 74 Mr.Zhou said to him without a second thought, Our Chinese are going up higher and higher 75 we are making progress, but you are going down since you are going back little by littl
48、e. And thousands of people in the conference clapped their hands.六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A回答问题（本题共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）请阅读Alice在她的个人主页上写的一篇文章，根据所提供的信息, 回答五个问题。Night after night, Mom came to my room to cover me with the quilt（被子）.She pushed my long hair out oft he way and then kissed my forehead even long after my childhood years.I dont remember when first started making me feel unhappy-her