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1、【2021年】贵州省安顺市-统招专升本英语 真题(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)l.Sean has formed the habit of jogging the tree lined avenue for twohours every day ()A上etween B.along C上elow D.with2.John Smith, a diligent student, never refuses to () more responsibilities that are assigned to himA.take in B.take up C.take on D.t
2、ake off3.His knowledge of language and international business him a lot inhis work ()A.help B.helps C.was helpful D.have helped4.By law, personal of guns is illegal in China ()A.wealth B.possession C.need D.prosperity5 .you say, I am sure that the young man is innocent ()A.Whatever B. Whoever C.Howe
3、ver D.Wherever6 .Wed better eliminate junk foods from our kitchen and keep a variety of high-quality foods at all times ()A.available B.desirable C.enormous D.numerous7.In the past ten years Jack has been with us. I think he has proved that he respect from every one of us ()A.qualifies B.preserves C
4、.reserves D.deserves8 .Alices father always brings her a nice gift he returns home from his考点固定用法might as well为固定搭配,其后接动词原形,意为不妨,倒不如,还是 得好。故选D27 .C【翻译】约翰从来没有去过纽约。汤姆也没有去过。考点倒装 句C如果前面所述情况也适用于后者,后面的句子常用so (肯定句), neither/nor (否定句)引起倒装句。故选C。28 .B杰森对玛丽的观点给出了犀利的评价,但他并不是有意要伤害她。考点词语搭配【精析】Bmean to do sth.意为有意
5、做某事,符合题意。mean doing sth.意 为意味着做某事。故选Bbusiness trip ()A上y the time B.at the time C.every time D.at times9 .A man is happy with what he has ()A.conceited B.competent C.confident D.contented10 .The question 5 they went back to their respective positions ()A.settled B.to settle C.settling D.is settled二、
6、完型填空(10题)11 . 0A.discussing B.improving C.considering D.following12.5 ()A.expectations B.wishes C.hopes D.predictions13.69.()A.remained B.left C.got out D.sent14.71.()A.students B.instructors C.professors D.assistants15.Directions: For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices give
7、n below and marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the one that best fits into the passage.There is a saying that money cant bring you happiness一like money and happiness could not go hand in hand. The longer version of the saying21: but it sure helps.Can money buy happiness? We all need money, whic
8、h is a22fact. In times of depression wc hear heartbreaking stories of people losing their jobs and homes. Saying that money doesnt bring happiness to them would be23thoughtless. To the less fortunate ones money equals the continuing of their normal everyday life and that normal life is24we find our
9、true happiness in life. So yes一money can be a great25in bringing happiness in life.And what about those who have their jobs? How often do they sacrifice (牺 牲) their whole life to the pursuit of money? Now there are many people who feel true26in the game一they love to work long hours to earn more mone
10、y, and we should let them do just that. Let them follow their27? because money can be a great motivator in achieving their better things in life.We often hear28of how these long working hours have caused problems in peoples 291ives because they don!t have time for their friends and family. Money and
11、 happiness sure dont seem to go hand in hand in this case.Where does the balance between personal life and a life spent pursuing money and possessions30?I believe money and happiness31 each other. What is money to us? Fve come to think it 32 freedom一freedom to do what we want or be our true selves w
12、ith less stress. But we can do things like that33without money, too. So money is not the34 condition for happiness. Only when we35 the two, can money and happiness really go hand in hand21.()A.puts B.has C.gives D.adds16.34.()A.As B.As if C.With D.Without17.64.()A.copy B.translation C.cover D.summar
13、y18.25.()A.determined B.discussed C.argued D.sold19.74.()A.scope B.range C.field D.district 20.People!s attitudes _41 gift-giving may _42 from country to country, 43 the desire to convey a feeling of friendship is universal. Here is an example to44thc differences.Japan is a _45 country. It is not _4
14、6 in Japan to offer a gift to a person who is _47 or has been helpful. When people do that, the gifts 48 be substantial and expensive. 49, at least in the typical Japanese style, it is not _50 to attach a thank-you note or card to the gift. Japanese people may express their 51and friendship directly
15、 through the gift they have _52_ and given to the person they love and respect.In 53, you are likely to get more cards _54 gifts in the United States. A card may come with a small gift or no gift at all. In general, American people dont _55very much whether the gift is expensive or not. As a matter
16、of_56, your gift to them would be _57 all the more if you made it yourself_58 buying it from a store. And the words on the card seem to be the most important thing. 59 someone does not have a card on hand, he or she would write you a thank-you note on a piece of paper, give it to you _60 or put it i
17、n your pigeon hole41.()A.towards B.in C.on D.of三、翻译(3题)21 .They turned a deaf ear to our demands, which annoyed all of us22 .人们相信科学家们最终会找到治愈癌症的方法23 .这个消息使她大为震惊,但她很快就镇定了下来四、词汇与语法(3题)1 4.1 broke a dish while washing up this morning. Of course, I did not ()2 5.Because of my poor memory, all you told me
18、 has been forgotten026 .As the train will not leave until one hour later, we grab a bite atthe snack bar ()五、单选题(0题)27 .Johns never been to New York ()A.And hasnt TomB.Nor he didntC.Neither has TomD.Tom hasnt neither六、单选题(0题)28 .Jason made sharp comments on Marys idea, but he didnt mean her () A.to
19、be hurt B.to hurt C.hurt D.hurting参考答案l.B肖恩已经养成了每天沿着绿荫大道慢跑两小时的习惯。考点词义辨析精析Bbetween :在之间;below :在下面;with :和,关于;along :沿着,一起。根据句意可知,选B2.C约翰史密斯是一个勤奋的学生,他从不拒绝承担多分配的任务。考点词义辨析【精析】C take in:吸收,接受,领会;take up:拿起,开始从事;take on:承担,从事,呈现;take off:起飞,脱下,离开。根据句意可知,选C3.B他在语言和国际商务方面的知识对他的工作很有帮助。考点主谓一致【精析】B本句的主语中心词为kn
20、owledge,为不可数名词,其后动词 应用单数形式,且时态为一般现在时。故选B4.B根据法律规定,在中国个人持有枪支是违法的。考点词义辨析【精析】Bwealth:财富possession:持有,拥有;need:需要:prosperity:兴旺, 繁荣。根据句意可知,选B5 .A无论你说什么,我都相信这个年轻人是无辜的。考点状语从句【精析】A分析句子结构可知,空处引导让步状语从句,并在从句中作 say的宾语,所以应用whatever引导,意为无论什么。whoever :无论谁; however :无论如何,后常跟形容词或副词;wherever :无论哪里,均不 符合题意。故选A6 .A我们应清
21、除厨房里的垃圾食品,而使各种高质量的食物随时可以获 得。考点词义辨析【精析】Aavailable :可获得的,可找到的;desirable :可取的,值得拥 有的;enormous :巨大的,庞大的;numerous :许多的,很多的。根据 句意可知,选A7 .D过去十年里杰克一直跟我们在一起,我想他已经证明了他值得我们 每个人尊重。考点词义辨析【精析】Dqualify :符合,取得资格;preserve :维护,保护;reserve:预 订,保留;deserve:值得。根据句意可知,选D8 .C爱丽丝的父亲每次出差回家总会给她带一件漂亮的礼物。考点词义辨析【精析】Cbythetime:到的时
22、候(为止),可引导时间状语从句;at thetime:当时;every time:每次,相当于连词,可以引导时间状语从句;at times:有时。根据句意和用法可知,选C。此外,还经常考查sometime, some times, sometime, sometimes 的辨析:sometime 为副词,意为某个时 候,指时间上不确定的某一点,用于将来时态或过去时态;some time为 名词短语,意为一段时间,some修饰名词time Sometimes为频度副词, 意为有时,相当于at times, now and then ;sometimes意为几倍,几次 9.DD句意:一个满足的人对
23、他所拥有的一切满怀欣喜。词义辨析题。 conceited意为骄傲的Competent意为有能力的Confident意为自信的; contended意为满意的,满足的。根据句意可知,D为正确答案10.AA分析句子结构可知,逗号前后的两部分之间没有连接词,且逗号 后的句子成分完整,所以逗号前应是独立主格结构,因此空处应用非谓 语动词形式。同时The question与settle之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,因 此要用settle的过去分词settled,表示被动意义。故选AH.A本题考查上下文理解。接下来两人继续讨论其他话题,所以discuss 符合句意。又因为getaroundto后面应接动名词,所
24、以是discussing。故 A正确12 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】A expectation :预料,预期;wish :愿望;hope :希望 prediction :预言。根据语境可知,此处表达的是当预期与(实际)意义不匹配时。 故选A13 .B 考点逻辑推理题【精析】B根据上下文可知,此处表达的是离开学校时,故选left14.D 考点逻辑推理题【精析】D根据空后的who help us mark studentswritten work以及下句 中的TAs可推断出,此处应为teaching assistants,意为助教15.D 考点词义辨析题【精析】D本句表达的是这句谚语的加长版还有
25、一句:但是有钱当然有 用。add意为附带,增加,补充,符合语境。put :放置;have :有;give : 给。故选D16.C 考点语法结构题【精析】C本题考查with的复合结构,意为他们面前还有很长的路要 走,With long lives ahead of them在句中作伴随状语17.B 考点逻辑推理题【精析】B根据上文可知,导师建议他读德语版的儿童读物。再结合you have read as a child可知,此处指的是如果你能找到你小时候读的书的外 语译本,translation是可数名词,意为译本。copy :副本;cover :封面; summary :摘要。故选B18.B
26、考点词义辨析题【精析】Bdetermine :决定,确定;discuss :讨论,谈论,discuss questions 意为讨论问题;argue :争论,辩论;sell :销售,推销。根据句意及常识可知,此处是指关于旅馆浴室、沙滩伞和冰淇淋销售的问题,现在都由 有着专业知识的旅游部长们讨论。故选B19 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】C本句意为这被认为是一个需要深入研究的领域。scope :范围, 余地;range :范围,幅度;field :领域;district :区,区域。在领域一般要用field,因此C项为正确答案20 .A考点词语搭配题【精析】A表示对的态度应用attitude to
27、wards21 .他们对我们的要求置之不理,这使我们都很生气22 .People believe that scientists will eventually find a cure fbr cancer23 .She was shocked at the news, but before long, she calmed herself down24 .C句意:今天早晨我洗碗的时候打碎了一个盘子。当然,我并不是故 意的。词义辨析题。love to :喜欢/愿意做;need to :需要做; mean to :有意做,故意做;want to :想要做。根据题意,C项最佳25 .A由于记忆力不好,你告诉我的事情,我都给忘了。考点定语从句当定语从句的先行词是all, anything, everything, something等不定代词或 被其修饰时,关系代词要用that,而不用whicho分析句子结构可知, that在从句中作宾语。what不能引导定语从句,all that相当于what。故 选A26 .D既然火车一个小时以后才离开,我们不妨到快餐店吃点东西。