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1、2021-2022学年江西省上饶市油墩街中学高一英语测试题含解析一、选择题After she made herself up, sheherself in the mirror.A. admiredB. enjoyedC. foundD. showed参考答案：AHe started to study hard and decided to his whole life to the science.A.ignore B.devote C.preferD.lead参考答案：B考查动词的用法。devote常和介词to连用,devote. to ( doing) sth表示,把贡献给 (做)某事“
2、。1. John left a word with my secretary he would call me later.A. who B. thatC. what D. which参考答案：B【详解】考查名词性从句。句意：约翰给我的秘书留下口信：他稍后会打电话给我。根据 句子的语境可知 he would call me later.的意思既是word的内容，同时从句中又不缺少句子成分，因此只需引导词that引导同位语从句。故选B。【点睛】本题考查名词性从句，首先判断属于哪种名词性从句，再判断从句缺少什么成 分,如果缺少主宾表，用what,不缺少成分和意思用that,缺少疑问词根据句意判断。
3、本 题为同位语从句，且从句中不缺少任何成分，故用that引导。2. Will you attend Jims wedding?-No,I am invited, I will not go there.参考答案:A解析:根据题意，应为“即使被邀请，我也不去”。选择A项合适。答案:A3. Sarah, hurry up, Im afraid you dont have time to.A. get change B. get changing C. get to change D. get changed参考答案：DBy the end of last month, we had produce
4、d as we did last year.A. as twice many cars B. twice many as cars C. twice as many cars D. as many cars twice 参考答案：cIt is the first time that I to shanghai. What great changes! Its ten years sinceI there last time.A have been, went B had been; wentC am; had been D come; had been参考答案：A-What/s the mat
5、ter with you?-After the long walk, my legs and I couldnt go any further.A. gave out B. gave off C. gave in D. gave up参考答案：ADont be so upset. It wont be your children can return to school again.A. long before B. long agoC. before long D. long参考答案：A略4. Such books are not worthy at all.A. of being read
6、 B. being read C. reading D. to read参考答案：A略5. The Copenhagen Summit ends up in a broad agreement in general but with lots of details in future months of the year.A.remaining to work outB.remaining to be worked outC. remained to work outD. remained to be work out参考答案：BThe sports meeting, due to this
7、weekend, has been put off due to the rainthese days.A. being held B. holdingC. holdD. be held参考答案：DDo you mind choosing Peter to be the new chairman?A. Of course. He is the best choice.B. Certainly not. We cant find a better one.C. Yes, I do. He is the most suitable personD. No, I dont. I dont think
8、 he is the suitable person.参考答案:BKm sure he is _to come to the meeting on time.A. likelyB. probablyC. possibleD. probable参考答案：AA speech on how to prevent the global warming in the school hall thisweekend.A. is givenB. give C. has been given D. will be given参考答案：DIn the dark forests, some large enoug
9、h to hold several English towns.A. do many lakes layB. lie many lakesC. do many lakes lieD. many lakes lay参考答案：B.recent report stated that the number of Spanish speakers in the U.S .would be higher than the number of English speaker by year 2090.A. A, theB. A, /C.The , /D. The, a参考答案：Areport可数名词，a r
10、ecent report 一份近来的报告，是泛指；第二个空填the表特 指示2090年。17 . Father made a promise I passed the examination he would buy me a bicycle.A. that B. if C. whether D. that if参考答案：D二、翻译18 .根据下列汉语句子，完成英语句子。（每空只填一词）.所有人都认为这个年轻演员在主演两部电影后会有光明的前途。Everybody thought this young actor would have a bright future after he two f
11、ilms.86 .当我们谈论考试作弊者时指的不是你。When talking about the person who cheated in the exam, we were not you.众所周知这条路通向邮局。As is known, the road the post office.87 .我必须确保学生们守规矩。I must make sure that the pupils.88 .公共汽车上挤满了乘客。The bus was passengers.参考答案：89 .starred in 87. referring to 88. leads to 89. behave thems
12、elves90. crowded with三、阅读理解20.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选 项。One afternoon, in Paris, I took a trip to an art museum while waiting for my husband to finish a business meeting. I was looking forward to a quiet view （看）of some great paintings of excellent artists.A young couple looking at the pai
13、ntings in front of me were talking non-stop. T watched them a moment and decided she was doing all the talking. In fact, I was surprised at this man for putting up with her everlasting speech. Bored by their noise, I moved on.I met them several times as I moved through those rooms of art. Each time
14、I heard her voice, I moved away at once.I was standing at the museum gift shop buying some cards when the couple walked to the exit （出 口）.“Hes a brave man J said the shop assistant. Most of us would give up if we were blinded at such a young age. But he and his wife come in whenever theres a new art
15、 show.”It explained the non-stop talk! A sudden sense of shame came to my heart for what I was thinking just now. But what does he get out of the art? I asked.“His wife describes each painting so he can see it in his head.”At that moment I realized what is patience, courage and love. I saw the patie
16、nce of a young wife describing paintings to a person who cant see and courage of a husband who would not allow blindness change his love towards art. And I felt the love shared by the two as I watched them walking away holding each others hands.46. How did the writer feel in the beginning when heari
17、ng the womans talking?A. SurprisedB. BoredC. ExcitedD. HappyWhat can we infer （推断）from the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1?A. The writer was waiting for somebody.B. The writer was a silent person.C. The writer was looking for some great paintings.D. The writer wanted t to enjoy some great paintin
18、gs quietly and carefully.47. The woman kept talking while she and her husband were enjoying the art show because.A. she was too excited to keep silentB. she preferred talking to listeningC. she had to explain everything to her blind husbandD. she liked to show off in front of othersWhat did the writ
19、er think of the woman at last?A. The woman was too noisy.B. The woman was patient and loving.C. The woman was blind.D. The woman was brave.48. The passage mainly shows us.A. patience, courage and loveB. how to watch paintingsC. how art changed peoples lifeD. a trip参考答案：BDCBA21. Once a teacher was gi
20、ving her young students a lesson on how the government works. She was trying to explain the principle of income tax（所得税）.“You see she began speaking slowly and carefully, each person who works must pay part of his or her salary to the government. If you make a high salary, your taxes are high. If yo
21、u dont make much money, your taxes are low.”“Does it make sense? she asked. zzDoes everyone understand the meaning of income tax? The students nodded.“Are there any questions?” she asked. The students shook their heads.“Very good!” she said. Now, I would like you to take a piece of paper and write a
22、 short composition on the subject of income tax.”Little Joe was a slow learner. He had lots of problems with spelling and grammar, but at least this time he seemed to understand the task. He took his pen and after a few minutes, he handed the teacher the following composition: Once I had a dog. His
23、name was Tax. I opened the door and in come Tax.39. The teacher was trying to explain one day.A. how the government works B. the principle of income taxC. everyone should pay income tax D. how much tax one should pay for his income40. After the teachers explanation,.A. all the students shook their h
24、eadsmany of the students were still puzzledB. a few students disagreed with their teachernot all the students understood the meaning of income tax41. The students were asked.A. to say something about income tax B. to answer some questions on income taxC. to write a composition on income tax D. to ex
25、plain the principle of income tax42. What made Little Joe write that kind of composition?A. His poor understanding of the teaching. B. The teacher.C. His classmates nodding heads. D. His spelling and grammar ability.参考答案：39. B 40. D 41. C 42. A这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了老师试图解释所得税的原则，但并不是所有学生都明白了他 所说的。【39题详解】细节理解题
26、。 根据文章第段 One day a teacher was giving her young students a lesson on how the government works. She was trying to explain the principle of income tax.可矢口老师试 图解释所得税的原则。故选B。【40题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段 He took his pen and after a few minutes, he handed the teacher the following composition: Once I had a dog. Hi
27、s name was Tax. I opened the door and in come Tax.（他拿起笔，几分钟后，他把下面的作文交给老师:他的名字叫税。我打开门，税进来 了。）可知在老师的解释之后，并不是所有的学生都理解所得税的含义。故选D。41题详解】细节理解题。根据文章 Now, I would like you to take a piece of paper and write a short passage on the subject of income tax.（现在，我想让你们拿一张纸，写一篇关于所得税的短 文。）可知学生们被要求写一篇关于所得税的文章。故选C。42题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段 Little Joe was a slow learner. He had lots of problems with spelling and grammar, but at least this time he seemed to understand the task. （Little Joe 学东西彳艮 慢。他在拼写和语法方面有很多问题，但至少这一次他似乎理解了任务。）可推知Little Joe对教学的不理解使他写了那种作文。故选A。