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1、辽宁省抚顺市新抚区近三年(2021-2023)九年级上学期期末考试英语试题分类汇编选词填空辽宁省抚顺市新抚区2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题八、选词填空(共10分，每空1分)57.choose ； same ； tradition ； an ； may ； or ； however ； influence ； they ； different ； one ； andDo you know how you get your name? What does your name mean? In fact, when naming a child, there are differ
2、ent (1) in different places.For many Europeans, names are typically (2) by parents. Parents choice for the child*s name (3) base (根据)on names of their relatives. For example, in Italy, children are traditionally named after (4) grandparents. The parents generally use the fathers parents* names first
3、. (5), if they have more children, then they will use the mothers parents* names.In some Asian countries, a child*s grandfather gives the names. It*s believed the childs name (6) his or her character. Names may connect with certain things such as fire, water, earth, wood, (7) metal. Or the name migh
4、t include a written character meaning beauty, strength, or kindness.In certain areas of Africa, the date of a childs birth plays (8) important part in choosing the childs name. In Ghanas Akan culture, the day a child is born decides the child*s name. But each day has (9) names for boys and girls. Fo
5、r example, a boy born on Friday is named Kofi, while a girl bom on the same day is named Afua.No matter where the name comes from, a childs name is the (10) gift in life. The name reflects something about a child*s character.辽宁省抚顺市新抚区2021-2022学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题九、短文选词填空根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确。(每
6、个词只能用一次, 有两个多余词)get succeed in both until prepare unless work one back on countryIn 2022, Beijing will rewrite Olympic history. It911 be the66 city in theOQ9world to host 67 the Summer and Winter Olympic Games.Lets turn the calendar 68 to August of 2008. From 8th to 24th, the 29th Summer Olympic Gam
7、es held in Beijing was very 69, And a lot of guests from other 70came to Beijing to watch the games. On July 31st, 2015, the Chinese people were very glad to get the news that the 24th Winter Olympic Games would take place in Beijing in February 2022.71 ready for the 24th Winter Olympic Games, China
8、 has decided to build many new facilities （设施）although some for the 2008 Summer Olympic Games are still available. Now a large number of people are 72 on the new facilities. Many of them always work hard and refuse to stop working. They work not only on weekdays but also on weekends. They say they w
9、ill keep working hard 73 they finish all the new facilities. The 74 work for the 24th Winter Olympic Games is going very well.The opening ceremony （仪式）of the 24th Winter Olympic Games will take place75 February 4th, 2022. We are all looking forward to the coming of the games.辽宁省抚顺市新抚区2020-2021学年九年级上
10、学期期末考试英语试题vn.选词填空根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确。（每个词 只能用一次，有两个多余词）suggest, proud, with, young, because, support, during, difficult, these, though, and, threeMontannah Kenny is a 7-year-old girl living in Austin, Texas, USA. In March, 2018, she became the 66 girl in history to climb Africas highest m
11、ountain-Mount Kilimanjaro. She did it in memory of her father, who died a week after her 67 birthday.One day, Montannah heard her mom talking with her friends about climbing the mountain by accident, and the little girl said, Mommy, I want to do it, too.1 Her mom told her how 68 it would be, but Mon
12、tannah said she would not be scared. So her mom agreed and they started their training. Their relatives and friends all 69 them, and also they got many good 70 from some experts. Then they started to do hours-long hikes（徒步旅行）around Austin. On weekends, they went hiking for four to eight hours, 71 on
13、 weekdays, they took shorter hikes.72 the hikes, they practiced spelling and math and listened to music.After hard training, Montannah and her mom were finally ready for climbing. March 16, 2018 was the big day. Montannah and her mom reached the top of Mount Kilimanjaro after a 6.5-day climb. They w
14、ere wet and cold. However, at least during the 6.5-day climb, Montannah said it was her best day ever”. She also said she felt happy as she climbed, 73 she thought she wascloser to her dad.Im her only parent and Im really happy to build 74 great memories with my child ” said Montannahs mom 75, She s
15、aid she was a hero in her heart.答案：辽宁省抚顺市新抚区2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题57.【答案】【小题1 traditions【小题2 chosen【小题3 may【小题4】their【小题5 However【小题 6 will influence【小题7】or小题8 an【小题 9 different【小题10 first【解析】考查名词。句意：事实上，在给孩子取名时，不同的地方有不同的传统。different 后接可数名词复数，表类别。故填traditions。(2)考查动词。句意：对许多欧洲人来说，名字通常是父母选的。该句是被动语态
16、，其结构 是 be+doneo故填 chosen o(3)考查动词。句意：父母给孩子取的名字可能基于他们亲戚的名字。此处表推测,may：可能。故填may。(4)考查代词。句意：例如，在意大利，孩子通常以祖父母的名字命名。设空处后有名词，指 的是他们的祖父母。故填their。(5)考查副词。句意：然而，如果他们有更多的孩子，然后他们会用母亲父母的名字。 However为副词修饰整个句子。故填However。(6)考查时态。句意：人们相信孩子的名字会影响他或她的性格。结合句意，该句是一般 将来时，用will do。指的是会影响。故填will influence。(7)考查连词。句意：名字可能与某些
17、事物有关，如火、水、土、木或金属。or ：或。此 处表选择，用oro故填or。(8)考查冠词。句意：在非洲的某些地区，孩子的出生日期在给孩子取名时起着重要的作 用。固定短语play an important part in ：在扮演重要角色。故填an。(9)考查形容词。句意：但是每天男孩和女孩都有不同的名字。此处指的是“不同的”用形 容词作前置定语。故填different。(10)考查数词。句意：不管名字来自哪里，孩子的名字都是人生的第一份礼物。此处指的 “第一”用序数词。故填first。材料介绍了名字的由来和意义。本题主要考查了用单词的适当形式填空。做本题的关键是在理解短文的基础上，灵活运用
18、所 学的基础知识。本类型的题目常考的知识点有：固定短语，词类转换，名词的复数形式，副 词的用法等，因此这需要在平时的学习中，牢固掌握各语言点及一些语法知识。辽宁省抚顺市新抚区2021-2022学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题66 . first 67 . both 68 . back 69 . successful 70 . countries 71 . Toget 72 . working 73 . until 74 . preparation 75 . on【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了北京将主办2022年冬奥会，从而成为第一个既举办过夏奥运 会又举办过冬奥会的城市，本文主要介绍了冬奥会的筹备
19、情况。66 .句意：它将是世界上第一个举办过夏季和冬季奥运会的城市。根据“In 2022, Beijing will rewrite Olympic history.”及“in the world”可知，北京将成为第一个举办过夏季和冬季奥运会的 城市，the后加序数词，所给单词。ne“一”，是基数词，序数词是first,故填first。67 .句意：它将是世界上第一个举办过夏季和冬季奥运会的城市。根据the Summer and Winter Olympic Games.”可知，北京将会是不仅举办过夏季奥运会还举办冬季奥运会的城市， both. .and.“两者都二 故填botho.句意：让我
20、们把日历翻回2008年8月。根据to August of 2008”可知，此处是把把日历 翻回2008年8月，短语turn.back回到”,故填backo68 .句意：从8日到24日，在北京举行的第29届夏季奥运会非常成功。was是连系动词， 后加形容词，succeed成功二是动词，此处用形容词，successful“成功的”，是形容词，故填 successful o.句意：许多来自其他国家的客人来到北京观看奥运会。根据came to Beijing to watch the games.”可知，此处是来自其他国家的客人，other加名词复数形式，country“国家”，是名词, 此处用复数形
21、式，country的复数是countries,故填countries。69 .句意：为了准备第24届冬季奥运会，中国决定建造许多新设施，尽管2008年夏季奥运 会的一些设施仍然可用。根据“the 24th Winter Olympic Games”可知，此处是为了准备第24 届冬季奥运会，短语get ready for.为做准备”，此处表示目的，to后加动词原形，表 示目的，故填To get。70 .句意：现在有大量的人在新设施上工作。根据“Now”可知时态是现在进行时，其结构是 be doing的形式，短语work on从事，work的现在分词是working,故填workingo.句意：他
22、们说，他们将继续努力工作，直到完成所有新设施。根据“they finish all the new facilities.”可知，此处是un可引导的时间状语从句,until直到”,是连词,故填until。71 .句意：第24届冬奥会的筹备工作进展顺利。根据for the 24th Winter Olympic Games is going very well.”可知，第24届冬奥会的筹备工作进展顺利。the后加名词，pr叩are“准备二 是动词，此处用名词，preparation准备二 是名词，故填preparation。72 .句意：第24届冬季奥运会的开幕式将于2022年2月4日举行。根据
23、February 4th, 2022 可知，是具体的日期，用介词on,故填on。辽宁省抚顺市新抚区2020-2021学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题【答案】66. youngestthird 68. difficult69. supportedsuggestions70. and 72. Duringbecause73. these 75. proudly【解析】本文讲述了最年轻攀登非洲最高峰乞力马扎罗山的女孩Montannah Kenny产生攀登想 法的原因，准备经过以及成功后母亲的感想。66题详解】在2018年3月，她成为有史以来最年轻的攀登非洲最高峰乞力马扎罗山的女孩。此空缺少 形容词修
24、饰名词 girl,根据“she became the .girl in history to climb Africas highest mountain 及选词，可知，她是有史以来最年轻的攀登者，young“年轻的”符合题意，定冠词the后接 形容词最高级，故填youngesto67题详解】句意：她这样做是为了纪念她的父亲，他在她三岁生日后一周去世。根据birthday”可知， 此处应指几岁的生日，结合选词，用three的序数词third表示“三岁生日、故填third。68题详解】句意：她的妈妈告诉她这有多难，但Montannah说她不会害怕。be动词后接形容词作表语, 根据but Mont
25、annah said she would not be scared，可知，妈妈告诉她这很难，但是她并不害 怕，difficult”困难的”符合题意，故填difficult。69题详解】句意：她们的亲戚朋友都支持她们。分析句子结构可知，此空缺少谓语动词，根据“Their relatives and friends all.them”及选词，可知，她们的亲戚朋友都支持她们，support“支持 符合题意，描述过去发生的事情，句子用一般过去时，故填supported。70题详解】句意：她们也从专家那得到了许多好的建议。many修饰可数名词复数形式，根据“from some experts”及选词，
26、可知，suggestion“建议”符合题意，是可数名词，故填suggestions。71题详解】句意在周末,她们会徒步旅行4到8个小时,在工作日，她们会短途徒步。根据On weekends 及“on weekdays”可知，这两个句子是并列关系，用并列连词and连接，故填and。72题详解】句意：在远足期间，她们练习拼写和数学，听音乐。根据the hikes, they practiced spelling and math and listened to music”及选词，可知，在远足这段期间，她们练习拼写和数学， during“在期间”符合题意,故填During o73题详解】句意：她还
27、说，她爬的时候很开心，因为她觉得自己离爸爸更近了。“离爸爸更近了”是她开 心的原因，用because引导原因状语从句，故填because。74题详解】句意：Montannah的妈妈自豪地说“我是她唯一的家长，我真的很高兴和我的孩子一起建立 这些美好的回忆。”空处的词要修饰复数名词“memories”，根据“ Pm really happy to buildgreat memories with my child”及选词，可知，是很开心和孩子一起建立这些美好的回 忆，these“这些”符合题意，故填these。75题详解】句意：Montannah的妈妈自豪地说“我是她唯一的家长，我真的很高兴和我的孩子一起建立 这些美好的回忆。根据She said she was a hero in her heart”及选词，可知，在妈妈心中是一 名英雄，妈妈感到很自豪，proud“自豪的，骄傲的”符合题意，此空修饰动词“said”，要用副 词。故填proudly。