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1、2018年湖北省孝感市中考英语试卷二、单项选择(共15分,每小题1分)1(1分)Its not necessary to find a friend who is the same you()AinBasCtoDfrom2(1分)Warm words can touch not only your heart but also ()AmeBmyCmyselfDmine3(1分)The CCTV program The Readers interests people of all ages()AthousandBthousandsCthousand ofDthousands of4(1分)At
2、tention, please! Without permission, children are not allowed alone here()Ato swimBswimmingCswimDswam5(1分)Could you come and help with our book sale, Alice? ()ANever mindBI think soCSure, Id love toDHave a good time6(1分) Square Dancing is good exercise for the old, sometimes it makes a lot of noise(
3、)AIfBAlthoughCUntilDBecause7(1分)With the help of the Internet, information can every corner of the world quickly()AgetBraiseCreachDturn8(1分)What good news! Xiaogan West Station in Yunmeng in two years()AbuildsBwill buildCis builtDwill be built9(1分)Who do you think will be the winner of the 21st Worl
4、d Cup in Russia?I guess the gold medal will Germany()Abelong toBtake upCmake upDstick to10(1分) How do you feel about your hometown?Its beautiful, in winter()AnearlyBdeeplyCclearlyDespecially11(1分)Lucy is walking the dog in the parkShe be Listen! She is singing loudly in her room()AcantBmustntCneednt
5、Dwont12(1分) Which should we start with, Water World or Space World? Either is OK, it makes no to me()AmistakeBpromiseCdifferenceDdecision13(1分) Miss Yang, are you this afternoon? Id like to ask you some questions Yes, I will wait for you in my office()AafraidBavailableCabsentDactive14(1分)All of us w
6、ill take the entrance exam for the senior high school in June !()AOf courseBGood luckCCongratulationsDYoure welcome15(1分)Excuse me, I am doing a survey May I know to pay? About five times a week()Awhen you choose WeChatBwhether did you try We ChatChow often you use WeChatDwhy do you prefer We Chat三、
7、完形填空(共15分,每小题15分)16(15分)A traveler was in a large desert, planning to walk across it in one month Twenty more days passed the journey had been going on(1) Soon Ill be able to walk out of this desert, he thought gladly But the desert was never friendly(2) travelers In a short time, there came a stron
8、g sandstorm He hurriedly(3) his head with the clothes, prostrate on the sand After about ten minutes, the sandstorm(4) He shook the clothes and stood up At that moment, he found himself in a hopeless situationthe backpack with food and water was swept away by the(5) As we know, it seems(6) to leave
9、the desert without food and water(7) , he had a pear left He held it in his hands tightly Not too bad, at least I have a pear I(8) I can walk out of the desert Days and nights went by quickly, but the desert still looked endless Besides, hunger, thirst and fear of(9) were always around him like ghos
10、ts,(10) , each time he was close to losing hope, he forced himself to stare at the pear that he had been(11) Not too had, at least I have a pear A small pear became the(12) for his survival(生存) Three days later,(13) he saw a village not far away, he laughed with excitement He felt completely relaxed
11、the pear brought him back to(14) To keep hope is the best weapon(武器) for victory, so never tell you(15) because only if you try to search, you can always find a pear to pull you out of trouble(1)A wellB badlyC terriblyD heavily(2)A atB onC toD by(3)A playedB beatC filledD covered(4)A beganB stoppedC
12、 hidD continued(5)A snowB desertC sandstormD smoke(6)A rightB impossibleC safeD important(7)A CarefullyB EasilyC SadlyD Luckily(8)A believeB wonderC rememberD advise(9)A deathB painC illnessD sand(10)A AlsoB AndC OrD However(11)A smellingB eatingC keepingD imagining(12)A hopeB ruleC questionD plan(1
13、3)A as long asB even ifC so thatD as soon as(14)A dangerB sleepC lifeD mind(15)A anythingB nothingC somethingD everything四、阅读理解阅读短文,然后根据其内容选择最佳答案(共30分,每小题10分)17(10分)Lets learn about nature! Are you interested in animals and nature? Want to enjoy your summer holiday and learn something interesting an
14、d useful? Here comes your CHANCE! Here is a THREEDAY SUMMER PROGRAM! You can take part in many activities and meet with animals, such as giraffes, pandas tigers, and so on! More information about the program is as follows: Age: Students aged 816 Groups: There are 2 programs for you to choose from Ea
15、ch program needs at most 15 studentsProgram ADates: July 1618, 2018Days: Monday to WednesdayTime:10:00 am4:00 pmProgram BDates: August 79, 2018Days: Tuesday to ThursdayTime:10:00 am4:00 pm Program cost: ¥230 for members; ¥250 for non members(非会员) How to do: Come to our center to get an application f
16、orm(中请表)Send your form on or before June 25 2018 Notes: 1 NO FREE LUNCHES You may either bring a lunchbox or pay for lunch in our restaurants 2 Both programs will start ONE DAY later if there is a warning of rainstorms COME AND JOIN US NOW! DONT MISS THE CHANCE!(1)How many days are there in a Summer
17、 Program? A 2B 3C 4D 5(2) can join the Summer ProgramA A kid of 7B A girl of 10C A boy of 18D A man of 22(3)One member and one nonmember should pay for the Summer ProgramA ¥230B ¥250C ¥460D ¥480(4)Where can you get an application form? A In our shopB In our schoolC In our centerD In our restaurant(5
18、)When will Program B start if there is a rainstorm on August 7, 2018? A On August 8B On August 9C On September 8D On September 918(10分)What can you make with pieces of paper? Look at Chen Yiyans work! The 14yearold boy in Hangzhou Foreign Language School has an amazing talent for paperfolding He has
19、 folded a fantasy world with his hands Chen wasnt born with this talent When he was a fourthgrader, he found his brothers paperfolding book It got him interested in it Following the 50steps shown in the book, he made his first worka paper elephant within two hours Since then, he has read many books
20、about paperfolding and practised folding paper in his spare time So far, his fantasy world has many members, such as monsters and robots He made his favorite work last year It was a paper dragon that had almost 2,000steps Chen used to fold paper himself until he met Li Changnan, an eighthgrader in h
21、is school who also loved folding paper They set up a paperfolding club last year To their joy, their school sponsored it With the encouragement and the money provided, they had a paperfolding class every Wednesday afternoon The club soon attracted a lot of students Now it has than 20members They sho
22、wed their works and taught other students how to fold paper On February 14th this year, the club also held a speech for the kids in Wenzhou Childrens Library It is really exciting to develop my hobby and share it with others at the same time, said Chen, I hope more and more people get to know paperf
23、olding and love the art(1)What made Chen Yiyan interested in paperfolding? A A paperfolding clubB Meeting Li ChangnanC Wenzhou Childrens LibraryD His brothers paperfolding book(2)Which work did Chen Yiyan like best? A A paper monsterB A paper elephantC A paper dragonD A paper robot(3)What does the u
24、nderlined word sponsored mean? A SupportedB PreventedCRefusedD Introduced(4)Which of the following activities did the chub hold? holding competitionsshowing their worksgiving a speechreading books in the libraryteaching how to fold paperhaving paperfolding classesA B C D (5)Why did Chen Yiyan put so
25、 much effort into paperfolding? A To develop paperfolding artB To build his own fantasy worldC To admire more paperfolding loversD To make himself famous in the school19(10分)On Monday, I stopped my car in front of my daughter Juliets middle school She jumped in the front seat, feeling down She asked
26、 me to help her study for her science test Dad I need to memorize a unit about the Reproductive Cycle of Plants And I can hardly make it You know memorizing seems like the best way to study, but in fact you can do better in tests if you work on trying to understand the material Juliet was open to my
27、 advice It was Monday afternoon and we had two nights to study before the test on Wednesday I suggested a plan Tomorrow night, you are going to teach the material to me Tonight, read the unit Prepare to teach Asking her to teach me was an unusual idea but I was determined to do it Studies show teach
28、ing somebody else is a very useful way to lean, Even if you dont do the teaching the act of preparing to teach leads to more learning than just trying your best to memorize the material On Tuesday afternoon, Juliet sat down with her Science book facing me said, Okay Dad, lets study I wanted her to t
29、each me But false starts happened I couldnt be too hard on her So instead we starred with me asking her some simple questions She knew some but not other When she didnt know the answers I encouraged her to check the book She started checking things that didnt make sense And she was actively seeking
30、to test her understanding I was happy to see it She wasnt memorizing, she was trying to make sense of things, which was exactly what I had hoped she would do(1)Why did Juliet feel down? A Because she failed her science testB Because she had trouble memorizing a unitC Because she knew nothing about p
31、lantingD Because she couldnt follow her teacher(2)In the writers opinion, which was the key to best learning? A MemorizingB TestingC QuestioningD Understanding(3)The underlined word it in paragraph 5refers to A making her check the bookB using simple questions to test herC encouraging her to read th
32、e unitD asking her to teach me the unit(4)When false starts happened, the writer was A patientB worriedC nervousD embarrassed(5)Which can be the best title for the passage? A A Creative FatherB An Unexpected TestC Learning from TeachingD Preparing for Teaching五、综合填词根据句意及提示,在横线上填写道当的单词(共6分,每小题1分)20(1
33、分)Molly studies than her best friend Mary ( hard )21(1分)When I was free, I really enjoyed around the town (walk)22(1分)We take in our traditional Chinese culture(自量,骄傲)23(1分)My grandfather keeps by eating well and exercising regularly(键康的)24(1分)The students in the village go on a ropeway to the river
34、 to school / krs/25(1分)This piece of sweet music reminds us the beauty of the countryside六、选词填空阅读短文,用方框中所给词填空,使短文通顺,连贯,方框中每词限用一次,有两个词多余(共6分,每空1分)26(6分)entered; good; enough; looked; On; repair; success; coldOnce, two lazy birds lived in a nest together(1) a cold winter day, a strong wind was blowing
35、 Suddenly, there appeared a hole in their nest, The cold wind blew in through the hole and got away the warm air from the nest They started feeling(2) But each of them thought that the other bird would(3) the hole As a result, no one did it Soon the snow started to fall and (4) the nest The two lazy
36、 birds felt freezing But no one was active(5) to work In the morning they were found dead in their nest Life is the same Some people never get(6) because their laziness blows out the chances Being not lazy will enable you to live a happy and successful life Its up to you七、任务型阅读阅读短文,按要求完成所给任务(共8分,每空2
37、分)27(8分)I first saw Beijing Opera in London in 1993, and it just shocked me It was really amazing, says Ghaffar PounazarThe 32yearold British gave up his work in London and came to a Beijing Opera school Since then, Ghaffar Pourazar has worked hard on this artOn stage, the Beijing Opera actors not o
38、nly act, they also sing and dance while performing some difficult movements(动作) When Pourazar first got to China He couldnt speak any Chinese, and he knew nothing about Beijing Opera As the oldest student in the Beijing Opera school, he learned more slowly than his classmates, but he didnt give up N
39、ow, he can perform Beijing Opera like a professional(专业人士)But Beijing Opera is not as popular as it was before The young Chinese now spend more time on the Internet This makes Pourazar very sad I used to get really angry at what was happening to Beijing Opera and at the Chinese people This is part o
40、f your culture You created this amazing thing but now you are forgetting it, throwing it awayPourazar has decided what to do Now he is performing a Beijing Operathat is about the Monkey King in two languages, Chinese and English The Monkey King is a hero in a Chinese story Chinese people love him ve
41、ry much In the Beijing Opera, Pourazar acts the Monkey King(1)从下面四个选项中选出能填入文中和处的最佳选项 A Everything seemed difficult and far from what he had imaginedB He felt quite excited about Beijing OperaC He wants to let more people know Beijing OperaD He tries to make friends and get on well with his classmate
42、s(2)Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese (3)Why did Pournzar give up his work and come to a Beijing Opera school) 八、书面表达(共15分)28(15分)本周一是端午节,你校外教Tony对中国文化很感兴趣,你陪他去槐荫公园观看了龙舟比赛请根据以下提示写一篇日记写作要点:1现场情况人多拥挤,16支龙舟队竞争激烈,人们欢呼,队员们闭队合作,最终勇气队获胜2赛后活动:我给Tony介绍端午节,下午带他参加有关端午节的其它活动,如3感想:Tony,我写作要求:1短文内容必须包括所有要点、语句通顺,条理清晰;2省略号处须作适当发挥(12句即可);3.100词左右,短文的开头已给出,不计入总词数June 18thToday is the Dragon Boat Festival