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1、2022年江西省中考英语真题学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_一、单项选择1Which ice cream do you want, Mary? You cant have all of them. You have to make a _.AwishBsurveyCchoiceDcall2Sssh! Be quiet. Im on the phone.Who _ you _ to, mom?Ado, speakBare, speakingCwill, speakDhave, spoken3I only got four hours of sleep last night, so I feel
2、_ today.AtiredBlonelyChungryDproud4_ me, Ill show you the way.AFollowBForgetCLeaveDPunish5Who do you think will win the race, Bob or Tom?It must be Bob. I think he runs _.AfasterBfastestCmore slowlyDmost slowly6Dont leave your toys on the table, or I _ them away.AthrewBwill throwChave thrownDwas thr
3、owing7Mr. Smith created a new game. Soon all his students _ rules to play it.AteachBtaughtCare taughtDwere taught8_ many things change a lot, a love of sports hasnt changed a bit.AIfBBeforeCThoughDBecause二、完形填空Sit With UsYoure at your new school. Its lunch time, but you dont have anyone to sit with.
4、 You want to join someone at their table, _9_ youre not sure if theyre friendly. What do you do? Natalies _10_ of solving the problem was to create an app. She knows what it feels like to be alone at a new school. She found it difficult to make new friends and had to _11_ a new table at lunch every
5、day. If she sat _12_, she felt lonely. But if she asked to join someone and was _13_, she felt embarrassed. She created a lunch-planning app to help students like _14_ find people to have lunch with.The app called Sit With Us is _15_. If a student is having lunch in the afternoon, he or she can crea
6、te an invitation. Other students can open the app and _16_ that invitation. They can then use the app to decide when and where to _17_. This allows students to make _18_ online instead of face-to-face. This is the reason why it works so _19_: it lowers the risk of being refused, and the embarrassmen
7、t that goes along with it.Natalie is _20_ to see that people are replying to her app actively especially those who suffer from bullying (遭受欺凌). Soon after she made her app available to the public, she won a prize for it. She _21_ appeared in many news stories.Natalie was even asked to speak at a uni
8、versity. In her _22_, Natalie wanted people to know that you dont have to do something _23_ to change lives. Sometimes, a simple thing like having a friend to enjoy lunch with can make all the difference.9AsoBorCforDbut10AhabitBcourseCmethodDquestion11Asearch forBfix upCgive outDget away from12Aon t
9、imeBin a hurryCby herselfDin public13AcalledBrefusedCdiscussedDbelieved14AusBitCherDthem15AcheapBsimpleCprivateDnoisy16AmissBmakeCsendDaccept17AstopBstudyCmeetDexercise18AplansBtroubleCreportsDdinner19AlateBwellChardDloudly20AupsetBsorryChappyDangry21AalsoBjustCstillDseldom22AbookBtalkCschoolDpictur
10、e23AbigBnewCsimilarDenjoyable三、短文选词填空请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。desert; space; heavy; be; when; woman; Chinese; love; hot; see; thenWang Yaping is an astronaut. In 2013, she became the second Chinese woman to travel to _24_. She is also famous for a physics class televis
11、ed for more than 60 million people.Wang trained very hard for many years _25_ an astronaut. The hardest part was _26_ training. Wearing a spacesuit and carrying special and _27_ equipment(装备), she walked several kilometers through the _28_ and sandy desert. “Sometimes it was so windy and dusty(布满灰尘的
12、),” she says, “that we couldnt _29_ each other even though we were just a few meters away.”Wang _30_ her job. She remembers watching the first _31_ astronaut go into space. “I was so proud and also very excited. But _32_ I watched it, a thought came into my mind: We have men pilots and women pilots;
13、 and _33_ a man astronaut. When will there be a _34_ astronaut? And today, its me becoming one of the first few.”四、阅读单选Gift shopOpen Daily 10:00 a.m.5:30 p.m.Childrens playground and activity areaVisitors may adopt (领养) a rescued animal for free!Admission:Adults: $7Children (up to 16): $5Children (3
14、 & under): FreeFamily (2 adults & 2 children): $20FREE CAR AND COACH PARK.TOILET FOR THE DISABLED AND WHEELCHAIR ACCESS (通道) IN ALL AREAS.35When can the visitors buy the gifts?AAt 9:30 a.m.BAt 11:00 a.m.CAt 6:00 p.m.DAt 10:00 p.m.36How much is a ticket for a 15-year-old boy?A$5.B$7.C$12.D$20.37What
15、do we know about the museum?AIt doesnt provide a free parking lot.BThe animals there cant be adopted.CIt offers the disabled special service.DChildren under 3 are not welcome there.Why is the sea salt? Long before we discovered scientific ways of thinking about it, we explained it in a story. Even t
16、hough the answer isnt scientific, it holds some other truth in it especially about the human heart.Long ago, a poor old couple lived on the coast. One day, an old storyteller came to their village. The old couple gave him a meal. In return, he gave them a coffee mill (磨粉机) and said, “Say, Mill, plea
17、se grind (磨粉),” and itll make whatever you want, to stop it, say Mill, please cease (停止) grinding.”Soon the old couple had a much better life. Theyd been happy people, and they didnt need much more. But the young couple next door were never satisfied. When they saw the old couple wearing good clothe
18、s and buying good food, they burnt with envy (羡慕). So one day, the young husband went to the old couples house secretly and heard, “Mill, please grind hot chocolate!” He was surprised to see it coming out.Then the young couple stole the mill from the old couple. With it, they rode a horse and set of
19、f down the coast, where no one would know them. Along the way, the husband showed proudly and asked, “What do you want it to make?” “Oh. I dont know. Why not salt?” the wife said. “Mill, please grind salt!” he said. “It works!” the wife shouted. But then they noticed the salt went everywhere. “Make
20、it stop,” the wife said. But the husband didnt know how. “Mill, please stop grinding! Please, no more!” His words didnt work. The mill kept grinding. Finally, the young husband threw the mill into the sea as far as he could.And there its been, for hundreds of years, endlessly grinding salt. Thats wh
21、y the sea is salt.38The passage is probably a(n) _.Afolk storyBinstructionCscience fictionDscience report39Put the things happened to the mill in correct order.a. It began to produce salt.b. The young husband threw it.c. The young couple stole it.d. The old couple got it.Ab-d-a-cBb-a-d-cCd-a-c-bDd-c
22、-a-b40What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 refer to?AThe coffee.BThe horse.CThe mill.DThe chocolate.41How did the young husbands feelings change?Asorry sad excitedBthirsty excited afraidChappy nervous proudDsurprised thankful happy42What does the word “truth” in Paragraph 1 imply (暗指)?A
23、Being patient.BWorking properly.CBeing satisfied.DListening carefully.Indonesians love to celebrate. They believe that celebrating and eating together brings good luck. Lets party Indonesia-style.Would you be surprised to find a New Years Day in March? Indonesians on the island of Bali are getting r
24、eady to ring in Nyepi, their New Year. It falls in March or April on the night of the new moon and is a symbol of a fresh start for the people and the island of Bali. On the eve of Nyepi, families and friends get together in the market. They carry a huge monster which is made of wood and other mater
25、ials around the village three times. After that, people set it on fire, hoping to drive out evil (邪恶的) spirits.After Nyepi, a Turun tanah ceremony begins in honor of a childs first steps. At the Turun Tanah, parents invite friends and family to a party to introduce the baby. They put different objec
26、ts such as a bracelet (手镯), pen, mirror or toy computer around their baby. If the baby picks up a pen, he or she may be a writer. A child who picks up a gold bracelet may be rich.While Turun tanah celebrates the future of a family. Galungan celebrates its past. Ancestors who have died return home du
27、ring this ten-day celebration. And living relatives do their best to make them happy. Tall bamboo poles line the street. People attend the ceremonies and visit their family and village temples. Actors and dancers give performances that tell stories of good fighting against evil.A year of festivals h
28、as come to an end. Dont worry: next year, Indonesia will be buzzing (发出嗡嗡声) again with celebrations, so welcome to the party!43Whats the theme (主题) of the passage?ACelebrations.BFeelings.CFamily.DHealth.44What do people do during Galungan? Check and choose the right answer.Watch performances.Discuss
29、 new babies future.Visit their family and village temples.Put the bamboo poles along the street.Carry a huge monster around the village.ABCD45Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AThe baby who picks up a pen may be a writer.BNyepi usually comes after Turun tanah in Bali.CNew Years
30、 Day in Indonesia begins in February.DPeople fire bamboo poles to drive away the monster.46Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage?ABCD47What is the writers purpose according to the passage?ATo welcome us to the festivals.BTo show us how to treat the ancestors.CTo tell us how
31、to hold the party.DTo teach us how to fight against the evil.Improvements in technology often happen overnight. Some gadgets get smaller and faster. Others are replaced (代替) by newer things like smartphones. They can do hundreds of things. Here are some old gadgets that people used to use._Do you ha
32、ve a landline at home? These are phones that people plug (插入) into their living room walls. Mobile phones didnt use to be so common at that time, so most families had a landline. But landlines only worked at home. What did people do when they were outside and needed to call someone? They looked for
33、a pay phone! Then, most people had their own mobile phones and many homes no longer had landlines._People today store plenty of information online, or on SD cards. But in the 1980s and 1990s, people used to use floppy disks. The first floppy disks were large, expensive, and not very useful each disk
34、 could store just 175 KB of information! Later, floppy disks got smaller and better. But even the best ones could only hold 1.44 MBYou would need three or four disks just for one song, and about 22,000 disks to match the storage (储存空间) available on a 32 GB phone!_Its easy to take photos today. Peopl
35、e often have thousands just on their phones! But photos used to be expensive, and people took fewer of them. To take a photo, you had to buy a roll of film. This allowed you to take about 30 photos. After finishing the roll, you left it at a shop. The shop developed the photos to make them be seen,
36、which you could collect after a few days.Technology changes all the time, and the gadgets we use today will one day be old. What do you think will be next to disappear?48What does the underlined word “gadgets” mean in Paragraph 1?AToys.BTools.CGames.DPhones.49Match the title with each paragraph.a. G
37、oodbye Disksb. Music to My Earsc. Picture Thisd. Call Mee. Film DevelopmentA-d, -b, -eB-d, -a, -cC-c, -a, -bD-c, -b, -e50What were the first floppy disks like?AThey could store much.BThey were very useful.CThey cost a lot of money.DThey were easy to carry.51What can we get from the passage?AIt was c
38、onvenient to take photos with film.BPeople outside used landlines to call someone.CImprovements in technology change peoples life.DFor a time, many people had pay phones at home.52What would be the best title for the passage?AThe Changing Phones.BThe Products of Tomorrow.COld Things We Use Today.DTh
39、e Things We Used to Use.五、阅读还原7选5Silk, the word itself is beautiful. The story of silk started in China over 4,000 years ago. It says a silkworms cocoon(蚕茧) fell into a womans teacup. It then opened into a single, unbroken thread (线)._53_ The Chinese learned they could use the cocoons to make cloth
40、that was both beautiful to look at and soft to touch._54_ In other countries, silk was valuable and not often seen. Often it was worth more than gold. Its said that the secret finally got out when a princess left China to go to India. In her hair, she secretly carried many silkworms.By the year 1 AD
41、, silk was sold as far west as Rome, and all along the Silk Road. _55_ Centuries later, in 1522, the Spanish brought silkworms to Mexico.Nowadays people around the world still make many beautiful things from silk. Silk isnt only beautiful. It seems that its easy to break. _56_ For example, it has be
42、en used to make bicycle tires(轮胎). And some doctors even use silk threads in the hospital. _57_ This makes it great for clothes like winter jackets, pants, and shoes.All of this from a little insectthe silkworm. That is the miracle(神奇) of silk.AActually its very strong.BSilk is also light and warm.C
43、This was an important discovery.DThe woman became famous and popular.EA princess started the silk trade between China and India.FMaking silk was a protected secret in China for many years.GAround the year 300, silk also traveled from China to Japan.六、补全对话7选5请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意
44、思完整，一空一句。(John and his friend Kate are talking on the phone. J=John, K=Kate)J: Hello?K: Hi, John! _58_ You werent at the party last Sunday.J: Im on vacation right now.K: Great! _59_J: Im afraid not. Its an unusual beach. In my opinion, the fewer people, the better.K: _60_J: Thats true. The sun is sh
45、ining brightly and the sea is so beautiful.K: _61_J: Nothing much. I just read and rest every day. In fact, I was asleep before your call.K: Oh, Im sorry. _62_J: Thanks. See you next week.AWhere are you?BThat sounds nice.CIs it a place I know?DHave a great vacation.EMany people at the party?FWhats t
46、he weather like there?GDid you do anything special there?七、讲稿63学校决定开展向航天女英雄王亚平学习的英文演讲活动，请你按下面表格要求写一篇演讲稿。先简单介绍王亚平的个人信息，再谈谈你从本卷完形填空B篇中感受到的她的优秀品质（personality），最后说说你打算如何向她学习。写作要点具体内容1. Personal informationAge: 42Birthplace: a small village in Shandong ProvinceHobby: sports2. Personality根据完形填空B篇概括（不得照搬原文）3. Your plans_要求：1.短文应包括表格中所有