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1、2022年重庆市中考英语真题（B卷）学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_一、单项选择1I usually have _egg and some bread for breakfast.AaBanCtheD/2Fathers Day comes _ June every year.AinBonCatDto3Its raining heavily. Please take the _.AstoneBflowerCumbrellaDpostcard4I _ a party next Saturday. I hope you can come.AhadBwas havingChave hadDwill h
2、ave5Believe in _ and you can make it.AmyselfByourselfChimselfDherself6The new year is coming. Teachers encourage us _ new hobbies.AdevelopBdevelopingCto developDdeveloped7_ Zhang Guimei isnt in good health, she works hard to help her students.AAlthoughBIfCBecauseDWhen8Last year, a new old peoples ho
3、me _ in our community.AbuildsBbuiltCis builtDwas built9Roy is a great dancer. He dances _ than others.AbeautifullyBmore beautifullyCless beautifullyDmost beautifully10Excuse me, do you know _?Yes. Next Friday.Awhen will the volunteers come backBwhen the volunteers will come backChow will the volunte
4、ers come backDhow the volunteers will come back二、完形填空根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。It was a sunny afternoon. Sam and his sister Lily were helping Mom _11_ the room.“Hey, Sam,” said Mom. “Would you please put these paper-toweltubes (纸巾内管) in the bin?” Sam looked at the tubes and something cam
5、e to him. He asked “Could I use them to make a _12_?”“Great idea!” said Mom. “Do we have any other good recycling materials (可回收材料)?” asked Sam. “Come on. Lets go and see what else we can find in _13_ house,” said Mom.Then, they walked around and kept _14_ “This box would be good,” Sam pointed out.
6、“_15_ its full of books.” “I was going to put those books on the shelves (书架). Can you give me a _16_? Then you can have the box,” said Mom. “Sure, no problem!” said Sam _17_ “Now I only need several more things.”Sam happily collected all his materials. He sat on the floor, cutting and gluing all af
7、ternoon.“I like your robot,” said Lily. “Thanks. But his head is broken, and I cant _18_ it,” said Sam.“Hmm,” said Lily. She came up with an idea. She ran away and ran right back with an old hat. “Remember this hat?” asked Lily. “I wore it when I was a baby. Now its too _19_ for me.” “Thanks, its pe
8、rfect!” said Sam. “What do you think, Mr. Robot?”“I love it,” said Mr. Robot, in a funny voice. “You are really good _20_ making things out of recycling materials.”11Afill upBclean outCbuild upDfind out12AboxBbookCrobotDplane13AourByourCtheirDits14ArunningBlisteningCcuttingDsearching15ABecauseBButCS
9、oDOr16ApenBhatClegDhand17AsadlyBcarefullyCangrilyDexcitedly18AseeBfindCfixDhit19AbigBsmallCperfectDnew20AatBtoCforDwith三、阅读单选A man gets out of his car. He rushes into a doctors office “DOCTOR! Please help me! I think I must be seriously ill.”“Tell me whats wrong,” the doctor says beside his desk.“Ev
10、erywhere I touch on my body, it hurts!” the man answers. “Come on and sit on the chair. Please show me.”So the man touches his left foot and cries out of pain. Then he touches his right knee and cries, “Ouch.” Then he touches his back and jumps out of the chair.As he is about to continue, the doctor
11、 says,“Thats enough. Let me see.” After a while, the doctor says, “Oh, I know. Feel your finger.”21The man thinks he must be _.Aseriously illBreally heavyCvery healthyDterribly thin22The doctor asks the man to sit _.Ain his carBon the chairCon the floorDon the desk23The doctor finds the man probably
12、 breaks _.Ahis footBhis kneeChis backDhis fingerOrangutansOrangutans are nature lovers. They like hanging out in the tree. They spend 95% of their time up there in the tree. They sleep and eat in their nests(巢). The nests are big enough for even a 10-year-old kid to play in.PigsPigs may not look so
13、cute when they find mud(泥) holes. They like playing in the mud -it is like their natural playground. And when it is hot, they stay in the mud to cool themselves. They dont care how dirty they get.Sea turtlesSea turtle eggs are like ping-pong balls. After baby turtles break out of the eggs they get t
14、hemselves out of the sand and hurry to leave the beach for the sea. They swim for 24 hours in the sea to stay away from danger.24In which part of a newspaper can you probably read the passages? ASports.BHealth.CNature.DNews.25Orangutans like hanging out _.Ain the treeBon the beachCin the seaDin the
15、mud26On hot days, pigs like to play in the mud to _.Alook for foodBlean skillsCfall asleepDcool themselves27Which of the following is true according to the passages?ASea turtles have eggs like soccer balls.BBaby sea turtles are good swimmers.CSea turtles lay their eggs in the sea.DBaby sea turtles a
16、re safe on the beach.Free time is a good chance for teenagers to have fun. What about free time with parents around? Some teenagers want free play without parents supervision(监管) while parents and experts(专家) may think differently.Lin Tao, a middle school student, thinks teenagers should be free to
17、play. “Last time I played with my parents around, I was nervous and just couldnt enjoy myself to the fullest,” Lin says. “And my friend Chen Xiaoxin has similar experiences. Once, he went out to play with his classmates. Everyone felt uncomfortable with his mothers supervision.”Wang Min, a mother of
18、 a 14-year-old boy, thinks playtime needs supervision. She explains, “People usually say I like to control my kid, but thats not true. I am just worried that he will get into trouble. Some guys may have a bad influence on him and some games like LARP(剧本杀) may mislead him. He might even get indulged
19、in the stories and cant get back to real life.Mr. Ma, a doctor of social studies, says its understandable for teenagers to wish for freedom. Free play helps them to be independent. Parents can give them more space. They dont have to supervise them all the time. However, teenagers should find out the
20、 exact details(细节) about the activities before playtime. Then they can communicate with their parents and decide together whether they can go out to play alone.28According to the passage, free time is a good chance for teenagers to _.Astudy hardBhave funCget into troubleDmislead parents29Lin Tao sup
21、ports his own idea by _.Alisting numbersBraising questionsCcomparing factsDgiving examples30The underlined words “get indulged in” in Para.(段落)3 probably mean _.Aget lost inBget interested inCbe tired ofDbe proud of31According to the passage, which of the following may Mr. Ma support?AHe Kais parent
22、s are around every time he plays with his friends.BFeng Zhongfans parents never ask him about whom he plays with.CLiu Xiang goes out without knowing anything about the activities.DXie Hao talks to his parents about the exact details before playtime.On January 4, the China National Traditional Orches
23、tra(中央民族乐团) played some well-known traditional music in their concert. Audiences(观众) enjoyed the beautiful sounds guzheng, the powerful tunes of suona, the tearful notes of erhu and so on. Each traditional Chinese musical instrument tells its own story.“Ive fallen in love with the sounds of traditio
24、nal instruments, especially pipa, a four-stringed(弦) instrument with a history of more than 2,000 years. It can produce different sounds, such as the sounds of falling snow and raindrops. Every time I listen to a pipa tune, I have a strong feeling of peace,” said Yang Tian, an audience of the concer
25、t.However, a recent report suggests. _ To wake up peoples love for traditional music, something creative has been done.In some traditional music concerts, VR(虚拟现实) technology is used to bring the star sky or the beautiful sandy view of Dunhuang to the music hall. It makes the experience like watchin
26、g a 3D movie.Li Xiaobing, a music teacher from Beijing, mixes traditional folk(民间) singing, opera and Chinese instruments through technology. People are surprised at his works and they love them!Some musicians try to add something new to traditional music. They bring modern music like pop and rap in
27、to traditional music. When the east meets the west, the new form of music wins the hearts of both the old and the young.Traditional music shows the beauty of our culture, and with some creativity, great things happen.32Which of the following can be put in the _?Apipa can not produce the sound of fal
28、ling snowBtraditional music is much better than modern musicCthe number of traditional music listeners is droppingDmore young people show interest in traditional music33To wake up peoples love for traditional music, Li Xiao bing _.Atells many tearful storiesBmakes good 3D moviesCmixes traditional mu
29、sicDsings pop and rap songs34The structure(结构) of the passage is _.A B C D 35According to the passage, the writer believes _.Atraditional music should only be played in concertsBthe ways to play traditional music must be changedCtraditional music must remain unchanged all the timeDtraditional music
30、with creativity will be more popularThe Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics was a great success. China has kept the promise to hold a green Olympics. Many green actions made it possible, like providing environmentally friendly smart beds, using new energy(能源) cars, supporting sporting places with 100% clea
31、n energy and reusing rain and snow water.Take making ice as an example. China didnt use R507, a common material to make ice, because it isnt friendly enough to the environment. Through 18 months hard work, China independently developed the CO direct cooling technology.A net of tubes runs under the i
32、ce. High-pressure liquid(液态) CO goes through them to create heat(热) exchange. The CO evaporates(蒸发) under the ice surface. The evaporation takes in heat and turns water on the surface into ice. And the CO goes into another circle. This technology helps to make ice better and faster. And above all, i
33、t is much greener because theres no new CO produced. Among all the 15 ice sporting places in the Winter Olympics, 7 used the CO direct cooling technology to make ice. As a result, much less pollution was caused.Beijing did so much more to save energy. Beijing built the new sporting places with green
34、 materials. As for the old ones, Beijing used new glass walls to take the place of traditional walls to let more natural light in. 70% of the waste heat was also reused to keep warm and dry. And a large number of new energy cars were used at the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics.The Beijing 2022 Winter O
35、lympics is the first to truly achieve carbon neutrality(碳中和), and it has set new standards in green technologies. Some newspapers say China has set an example for the world in environmental protection and green development.36How long did it take China to develop the CO direct cooling technology?A18
36、months.B100 weeks.C15 days.D7 years.37The writer writes Para. 3 to show _.Awhy the CO goes into another circleBhow the new ice-making technology helpedChow sporting places used the new technologyDwhy the liquid CO runs through the net of tubes38According to the passage, we can infer(推断) that _.Aall
37、the buildings will be built with glass walls in the near futureBthe CO direct cooling technology may be widely used in the worldCthe high-pressure liquid CO will totally take the place of R507 soonDno new standards in green technologies may be set after the Olympics39Which of the following can be th
38、e best title for the passage?AA New Green Ice-making TechnologyBGreen Technologies Used in SportsCA Shared Future of Green DevelopmentDThe Green Beijing Winter Olympics四、补全对话7选5阅读下面对话，从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。A: Hey, Henry.B: Hi, Bill. Come in and take a seat.A: I didnt see you at school today. _40_B: I
39、 went to a speech competition. A: Great. Did you win?B: Yes. I won the first place.A: _41_ I always know you can do it. B: Thanks. _42_A: Yes. We had an exciting geography class. We learned much about food around China. B: _43_ I missed it.A: Cheer up, Henry. _44_ I have the textbook with me.B: Than
40、k you, Bill. Its really kind of you. A: You are welcome.AWhat happened?BCongratulations, Henry.CI had a headache in the morningDI am here to help you.EHave you travelled around China?FAnything interesting at school?GWhat a pity!五、阅读回答问题阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。“Do you want to grow your own vegetables?”
41、Mom asked “Yes!” My eyes got wide. Mom smiled at my excitement. She gave me a book on gardening, and I carefully planted some seeds(种子) in the backyard.After supper, I rushed to see how much they might grow. Nothing! My mouth dropped “Someone stole my seeds!” Mom laughed from ear to ear. She said “J
42、ohnny, go and check the book.” I hung my head down. I read the book and I knew something needed to be done.Early the next morning, I ran to the back yard. Everything looked the same but I wasnt that disappointed(失望). As the book said, I lightly watered my seeds and stuck my finger in the soil(泥土) to
43、 make sure it wasnt too dry. That evening, I couldnt help going to check my garden again. No sign of anything green. Just dirt.The next morning I raced to the garden again. No changes. “Why is it taking so long for the seeds to grow?” I asked. “Grow up!” I shouted. “Please, just grow,” I almost crie
44、d. Mom was too busy with housework to help. “Read the book, and wait patiently.” So I read it again. I removed(除去) the grass from the soil and watered the seeds.Then one morning, I walked out to my garden. I wasnt expecting to see anything yet. To my surprise, a little bit of green came into my eyes
45、. I got down on my knees for a closer look. “They grew!” I shouted. I could see little green leaves growing everywhere! I was so excited “They finally grew! The book is right.” It took several days for the seeds to be in the soil before popping up.45Did Johnny want to grow his own vegetables?_46Wher
46、e did Johnny plant the seeds?_47Soil and water helped. What else did it take for the seeds to grow according to the passage? (List 2 things)_48Do you think Mom teaches Johnny in a good way? Why or why not?_六、改写句子49I was doing my homework at seven last night.(变成否定句)I _ _ my homework at seven last night.七、划线部分提问50They have P.E. four times a week now. (对划线部分提问