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1、0 6任务型阅读分类练贴士任务型阅读是一种读写结合的题型是介于阅读理解与书面表达之间的一种题型。它要求学生在阅读文章后能对文章中某些细节做到准确把握或对整篇文章进行提炼概括，材料后的题目设计难度并不很大，但是学生在实际做题过程中，经常会犯一些错误，导致不必要的失分。完成任务型阅读的一般过程一 先 读 任 务，确阅读目标。任务型阅读一般提供一段或几段阅读材料，在材料后设置5个 任 务，做题时我们应先阅读所给的任务，明确任务是什么，再带着任务去阅读材料，这样就能做到心中有数，有针对性地去读，并能提高阅读效率。二、通 读 全 文，了解大意。三、研读细节，逐题攻克1 .寻找细节，从原文中找答案。适用于
2、较简单的题目，一般可以从原文中直接找到答案。2 .精读细节，理解深层含义。对于细节考察题要采取“扫读”和“跳读”相结合的方式，对文章中的关键信息进行推理，理解深层含义。这类题目一般难度较大。如短文5的 第（3）和 第（5）小问。答题注意：1 .能简则简，答出要点。2 .规范书写，便于阅卷。3 .适当调整，人称时态。四 核 对 答 案，养成习惯。五、满分建议：牢记：要想出色的完成任务型阅读题，不仅需要在考场上运用各种解题技巧，而且还需要在平时课内外加大阅读的训练量、扩充词汇量。一定要坚信：理解能力的提高绝非一日之功。实输I悔-根据短文内容填空。1.The Beijing Winter Games
3、 will try to offer the best game-watching experience to viewers around theworld.Because 5 G and cloud technologies will support the broadcast,viewers can enjoy the worldsclearest images,an 8 K broadcast in ultra-high definition,from TV sets in their homes said YuHong,head of the technical department
4、 of the Beijing 2022 Organizing Committee.For example,supported by 360-degree replay and free visual angle（咱 由视角”）,viewerscan have an immersive（沉浸式的）experience,said Yu.In Wukesong Sports Center Jots of camerasare set around the place to shoot competitions from different angles at the same time.Using
5、 a phoneapp,viewers can choose different viewing angles to watch the events.Whats more,viewers can watch high-definition broadcasts on VR devices to attend the eventonline.5 G technology will also be widely used at the Games.More than 100 5 G base stations have beenset up.They give5 G signals in and
6、 around all the places of events.The highways and railways connecting the Beijing and Zhangjiakou competition zones also have full5 G coverage.The 5 G network can stand high winds and extreme（极端的）temperatures,down to-45.According to China News Service,5 G networks will even bring the Olympics to Qom
7、olangma.With5 G towers for Olympic broadcasts being set up on the mountain,for the first time,explorers will be ableto watch live broadcasts of the Games from the highest point of the world.根据上面的短文内容填空。（1）According to Yu Hong,viewers will be enjoy the worlds clearest images with 5G and cloud technol
8、ogies.（2）People set around the place to shoot competition from different angles at the sametime.Therefore,viewers can use a phone app different viewing angles to watch the events.（3）5 G technology will also at the Games.People more than 100 5 G base stationswhich give 5 G signals in and around all t
9、he places of events.（4）The 5 G network can and extreme temperatures,so the connecting the Beijingand Zhangjiakou competition zones also have full 5 G coverage,even on Qomolangma.（5）The Beijing Winter Games will try to the best game-watching experience for viewersaround the world,even from the highes
10、t point of the world.2.A peaceful mind is very important for our effectiveness（效率）.It keeps us calm and allows us to stayhappy during the day,no matter（无论）what the situation（情况）is.So,here,1 would like to share theways to have a mind like water,a state of mind that is as peaceful as calm water.Pick t
11、he ones that workfor you：Listen to your heartYour heart tells you what is the right thing to do.It is where your deepest values（价值）live.Followingwhat your heart says helps you be true to yourself,and that helps you get a peaceful mind.So learn tolisten more to your heart,and do what it tells you to
12、do.Dont take in too much informationGetting more information often means introducing more noise into your mind.Thafs why limiting（限制）your information intake is important for calm and peaceful mind.You shouldn11 2 take in moreinformation than necessary（必要的）.（1）Your deepest values live in ,so you shou
13、ld follow and be true to yourself.（2）More information often brings into your mind.You shouldnt take in thannecessary.Slow downWhatever you do,you do not need to be in a hurry.Doing so will only take you faster in the wrongdirection.Slow down so that you can clearly hear the voice of your heart.Dont
14、think too much about yourself and do something fbr other peopleWe usually think about our own needs and problems most of the time.But self-centered（以自我为中心的）thoughts cant bring peace into our mind.Instead,it may make us feel stressed.So dont thinktoo much about yourself.(3)You do not need to be in a
15、hurry.You need to in order to of your heart clearly.(4)Self-centered thoughts may make you instead of into your mind.(5)According to the passage,the writer shares ways to have a peaceful mind and they canmake us feel calm and during the day.3.根据下面短文内容填空。It is said that the eyes are the windows of ou
16、r soul.However,to have healthy eyes,you have to lookafter them properly.You also need to pay attention to your eyes every day.Firstly,you have to pay more attention to your diet.Have more fresh fruits vegetables,fish,eggs andmilk.Its good for your eyes.Besides,a regular amount of Vitamins A and B2 s
17、hould also be taken.Secondly,you must have a regular and sound sleep.lt relaxes the eye muscles and gives them the restrequired.Sleep can help the body to repair its tired tissues(组织).Usually,you must sleep fbr at leastseven to eight hours every day.If you dont have enough sleep,dark circles will ap
18、pear under your eyes.Next,its necessary for you to exercise eyes every day.Blink(眨眼)your eyes at regularperiods,which makes the eyeballs watery,and gives them a good wash.Lastly,you should use your eyes in right ways.For example,if a small thing goes into your eye,it iswrong for you to rub it.Rubbin
19、g is harmful to your eyes.Dont read or write in poor or bright sunlightbecause poor or bright sunlight can make your eyes tired.Remember to use sunglasses to stop the sunshinefrom shining directly into your eyes.Too much reading,writing,watching television or working on thecomputer can also cause ey
20、e tiredness,so a good rest is required.If you always take care of Gods most beautiful gift,your life will be very colorful!(1)To have healthy eyes,you need to them properly and them every day.(2)Fresh fruits,fish and milk your eyes.Besides you should regular amount ofVitamins A and B2.(3)According t
21、o the passage,the required rest time for eyes is every day at least.If peopledont have enough sleep,dark circles will appear under eyes.(4)and writing in poor or bright sunlight is harmful and poor or bright sunlight can make youreyes.(5)Its wrong fbr you it when something goes into your eye.You sho
22、uld afterreading,writing or watching TV.二.阅读短文回答问题。4.An old man was sitting on the sofa with Mike,his 45-year-old son.Suddenly a dove landed on theground.The father asked his son/What is this?The son replied,It is a dove.After a few minutes,the father asked his son tor the second time,HWhat is this?
23、”The son said/Father,1 have just told you.Its a dove.After a short while,the old father asked his son for the third time J What is this?”This time Mike could not control his anger and shouted Jits a dove,a dove.Why do you keep askingme the same question again and again?I have told you so many timesu
24、IT IS A DOVE.Dont youunderstand this?The old man silently took out an old diary,turned to a page and showed it to Mike.Though a littleimpatient,Mike began to read it.Today my little son aged three was sitting with me on the sofa,when a dove landed on theground,and my son asked me what it was.I smile
25、d at him,said it was a dove and hugged him.After awhile Mike asked me again and I did the same.Pointing to the same dove,little Mike asked me what itwas 23 times and I kept on replying to his question and hugging him every time.Something gentlytouched Mikes heart.His face turned red with shame for b
26、eing so impatient with his father and he huggedhim tightly.Your parents have given you many things in their lifetime,but you may not realize that until they aregone.回答下面5 个 问 题，每题答案不超过6 个词。(1)Where were Mike and his father sitting?(2)How many times did the father ask his son the same question?(3)How
27、 did Mike feel at first when his father showed him the diary?（4）Why did Mikes face turn red after reading the diary?（5）What really touched Mikes heart according to the passage?5.If you are not fat,you must be thin man.1For every minute of breathing,60 seconds pass.Why do you say I am lazy,in fact,1
28、didnt do anything.*Nonsense（废话）？Yes.These sentences look like they make sense,but they actually express nouseful infbrmation.They are part of a recent internet sentence-making craze（热潮）called nonsenseliterature11.“Nonsense literature1 was originally invented by internet users to make fun of the empt
29、y,andredundant（累赘的）writing style often used by media and some widely known people.Like any goodinternet joke,it became a popular word game.Plenty of nonsense has been created.Every time I dontknow what to say,1 don*t know what to say.”Listening to your words is like listening to words.Some even said
30、 that famous writers like Lu Xun used the style.For example,they said,Lu Xun oncewrote：There are two trees in my backyard.One is jujube tree,and the other is also a jujube tree.Is it true?Not really.Repetition in writing is not necessarily nonsense literature.Lu Xuns writingon the jujube tree comes
31、from a piece of his prose.If you have read it,as well as understanding his timeof writing,youd find these repeated lines are powerful,showing that the author was frustrated（挫败）because of social reality.Actuallynonsense and literature are two incompatible words.Nonsense is silly and useless.ltwill so
32、on be forgotten.But literature is written work considered to have artistic value.lt is a spiritual legacyworth passing down.Internet crazes like nonsense literature might make you laugh for a while.But they will soondisappear.Don throw yourself into it.Read some real literature.lt will helps us stop
33、 talking nonsense.根据上面短文的内容回答问题(每个小题答案不超过6 个单词)。(1)Do the sentences of Nonsense literature,reality make sense?(2)Who was Nonsense literature0 originally invented by?(3)Where does Lu Xuns writing on the jujube trees come from?(4)How did Lu Xun feel when he wrote the sentence about jujube tress?(5)Wha
34、t can you do to help yourselves stop talking nonsense?6.Brandon Forest Park is a place of interest.This large woodland is home to many birds and other wildlife.Itsopen all year round to visitors.In the center of the park is the Forest Shop and Cafe.You can buy maps in the shop and there are allkinds
35、 of gifts and souvenirs on sale as well.The cafe is open from 9 a.m.to 7 p.m.on Saturday and Sunday.lt is open from 9 a.m.to 3 p.m.fromMonday to Friday.But on Wednesday,it is closed all day.Theres also large area for visitors to enjoy a picnic lunch.But please don t throw rubbish.Bicycles are for hi
36、re.For an hour it costs$3.5 and for half a day its$9.79.Special events are held at the park during the summer.Theres going to be an outdoor play,a concertand a horse riding race this summer.More information about the park can be found on our website www.brandon forest .(1)Who is the passage written
37、for?(2)What is Brandon Forest Park famous for?(3)Do you think people will have a good time in Brandon Forest Park?Why or why not?三.阅 读 短 文，完成表格，每空一词7.In the 1960s,people asked about your astrological sign(星座).In the 2000s,they wanted to know yourwebsite.These days,having a web address is almost as i
38、mportant as a street address.Your website is anelectronic meeting place for your family,friends and potentially,millions of people around the world.Bestof all,you may not have to spend a cent.The Web is filled with all kinds of free services and all it takes issome time and creativity.Think of your
39、home page as the starting point of your website.Like the table of contents of a bookor a magazine,the home page is the front door.Your site can have one or more pages,depending on howyou design it.While web pages vary greatly in their design and content,most use a traditional magazine layout.Atthe t
40、op of the page is a banner（大标题）GRAPHIC.Next comes a greeting and a short description ofthe site.Pictures,texts,and links to other websites follow.Before you start building your site,do some planning.Think about whom the site is for and what youwant to say.Next,gather up the material that you want to
41、 put on the site.Draw a rough layout on a sheetof paper.While there are no rules you have to follow,there are a few things to keep in mind：START SIMPLYIf you are too ambitious（野，心勃勃的）at the beginning,you may never get the site off theground.You can always add to your site.LESS IS BETTERMost people d
42、ont like to read a lot of text online.Break it into small pieces.SMALLER IS BETTERMost people connect to the Internet with a modem（调制解调器）.Since it can take a long time todownload large image files,keep the file sizes small.HAVE THE RIGHTSDont put any material on your site unless you are sure you can
43、 do it legally.Now its time to roll up your sleeves and start building.Learning the Net Communities provides toolsto help you build your site.Lead-in Your web address is of the same（1）as your streetaddress.It is a meeting place for people around you and all overthe world.You dont need to spend a cen
44、t.You only need to have timeand be(2)_.Home pageIt*s where your website(3)_ ,like the table ofcontents of a magazine.You are the(4)_who decides how many homepages is the best.(5)_At the top：a graphicNext：a greeting and a short descriptionFollowing pictures,texts,and linksPlanningThink about your tar
45、get reader.Collect the material you want to put on the site.Draw a layout on a sheet of paper.A few things to(6)_Start simplyDont try to put(7)_ at the beginning.Less is betterMost people(8)_small pieces of information toa lot of information.Smaller is betterKeep file sizes small because people may
46、have slow(9)to the internet.Have the rightsPut materials on your site according to the(10)_.8.The game of Go is one of the four most popular games in Chinese culture.lt is not only a competitiveevent of the mind,but also a board game of entertainment.Go was created in China more than 4,000 years ago
47、.Now many people around the world has showngreat interest in it,too.Moreover,Go still serves as a way of cultural exchange among the people in manyEastern and Western countries today.A game of Go has many meanings for real life.It represents a square world of round pieces in blackand white.There are
48、 181 black pieces and 180 white ones in total.While the board is fixed,the pieces canbe placed in millions of different ways Just as life in the real world may take many turns.The properplacement of each tiny Go piece is the same as how one might solve a difficult problem in life.Go carries deeper c
49、ultural and competitive meanings.Different from chess and Chinese chess,in thegame of Go,the players do not wipe out(消灭)each others pieces.Instead,they simply try to win alarger share of space while allowing the other side some space.The one who forces the other side into adead comer wins the game.A
50、 modern Go talent in China once believed that the final purpose of the game was to achievepeace.Instead of fighting as enemies,the two players work together and play an excellent game.A Game of Wisdom and PeaceIntroduction Go is a kind of popular game in Chinese culture.It brings people(1 )_ thinkin