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1、九 年 级 全 一 册 英 语 unit 1 0单 元 测 试 卷 一.根 据 句 意 及 首 字 母 或 汉 语 提 示 完 成 句 中 单 词。l.As the c of China,Beijing is a modern city with a long history.2.1 always feel a bit n before an English test.3.B efore you go abroad,you should get a p first.4.The room is e.There is nothing in it.5.Chinese traditional medi
2、cine is of g r e a t(价 值)when people fight against COVID-19.6.Doing sports can make y o u(放 松 的).7.Which is your favorite(季 节)in a year-spring,summer,autumn or winter?8.The restaurant is open every d a y(除.之 外)Sunday.9.The job requires a lot of hard work but its w(值 得 的)it.二.用 所 给 单 词 的 适 当 形 式 填 空。
3、1.Listening to music can make me f e e l(relax).2.He is such a stubborn boy that he would r a t h e r(p u n i s h)than say sorry3.1 will think about your(suggest),and give you an answer tomorrow.4.Hei Longjiang is in the(north)part of China.5.H e(invite)to act the part of a judge.6.The little girl s
4、 t a r t e d(cry)when her mother left.7.Last Sunday,Jims mother made him(study)at home all day.8.You may find the famous building in the _(east)part of our city.三 阅 读 如 解。阅 读 两 篇 短 文，根 据 要 求 完 成 文 后 的 题 目。AThere are many differences in the way different cultures raise kids.International visitorsnoti
5、ce the fact that children are special in China.However,the way some Chinese people treatthese very special kids may shock some foreign visitors.When I told a Chinese mother her child was beautiful,I was nonplussed when she replied,“No,shes not;shes ugly.Since that time I have heard many similar comm
6、ents(评 论),including,“No,hes notbright;hes stupid,This is a huge cultural difference that needs to be understood when you talkabout kids with your international visitors.Someone explained it to me,We Chinese don*t want to appear too proud.I1 m sure there areother people in the world who feel the same
7、 way,but most people in my country would consideryou a terrible parent if you said your kid was stupid or ugly.They would think you were breakingthe childs self-confidence.When we Americans say something good about our child,we dontthink we are being proud because we are saying it about the child,no
8、t about ourselves.In this way,we separate the child from the parent as two different persons.You may think I sound too proud when I freely say to another westerner:My daughter issmart and pretty.Of course,I still have to teach her not to be proud,but I can be proud of her.Itsjust the way she was mad
9、e,and Fm thankful for that.So,in the US when we say something nice about our own kids,it is not considered being tooproud but rather,being thankful and being a good parent.l.The underlined word u nonplussed in Paragraph 2 probably meansA.hopeful B.worried C.regretful D.surprised2.1 f someone praises
10、 her daughters beautiful look,a Chinese mother most probably sayA.Yes,she is smart and pretty B.Yes,she takes after meC.No,she is not so beautiful D.No,her new look doesnt matter3.About the writer,we can know thatA.he is from the US B.he is visiting AmericaC.he is a Chinese parent D.he is an expert
11、in education4.When US parents praise their child in front of others,theyA.often feel proud of themselves B.have similar feelings as Chinese parentsC.just say something nice about the kid D.try to build a good relationship with their kid5.The article mainly discussed aboutA.how to teach kids in diffe
12、rent countries B.how to be good parents in different culturesC.how US parents feel about themselves D.how Chinese and US parents talk about kidsBJust like today,ancient Romans hairstyles changed according to fashion.All freebom Romanwomen grew their hair long as short hair was a sign of slavery,or t
13、he state of being a slave.(Infact,slaves,who were owned by someone and had no freedom,worked in all areas of Roman lifeexcept public office.)Later on,most women wore their hair smoothed down and tied back.Romanmenboth freemen and slaves usually wore short hair,and were mostly clean-shaven(舌 U 得 彳 艮
14、干 净),except when they were old.Most Romans were born with dark brown hair,but fashionable people liked yellow hair,because it was unusual.So Roman women often used vinegar to change the colour of their ownhair.And ancient Romans,who loved pale,smooth skin,painted their faces.Just like people today,b
15、oth women and some men wore lots of makeup.They used chalk powder as face powder andthey painted their lips with plant juice,which served the same purpose as modem lipsticks.(Thefirst modern lipsticks were made by a French company at the end of the 19th century.)Believe it or not.Romans had to pay a
16、 terrible price for beauty.Going to the hairdresserscould be very painful.In Roman times,sharp scissors had not been invented,so hairdressers usedshears(tools used for cutting the wool off a sheep)to cut hair and mens beards.When a smooth,close-shaven look was in fashion hairdressers had to pull men
17、s beards out by the roots.one hair ata time!Roman combs were made from bone or wood.Like combs today,they were designed tosmooth and keep hair in order,and were sometimes worn to make them look pretty.But they hadanother,less attractive purpose.They were used for combing out all the little lice(虱 子)
18、.6.Who would usually wear long hair in ancient Rome?A.Free men.B.Free women.C.Official men.D.Slave women7.What did ancient Romans use plant juice for?A.Making lipsticks.B.Painting their face.C.Adding colour to their lips.D.Changing their hair color.8.How did ancient Romans most probably feel before
19、going to the hairdressers?A.Excited.B.Angry.C.Calm.D.Nervous.9.What is the text mainly about?A.How ancient Romans tried to look good.B.The changes of fashion in ancient Rome.C.Different ancient Roman hairstyles.D.Why Romans used a lot of makeup.四、语 法 填 空 阅 读 下 面 短 文，根 据 提 示 或 用 所 给 单 词 的 适 当 形 式 填 空
20、。Different countries have different 1(custom)in the world.It*s very important fbrus to know about them.When you go to the US,someone often says to you give me five1.What should you do?Donot get five dollars from your pocket!It will make others 2(laugh)!The person is not3(ask)fbr your money,but your
21、fingers.In the US,give me five oru give me the high five1 is one of 4(popular)gestures(动 作).You can see it often in films or on TV.It means hitting each 5(other)right hands together.When people meet for the first time or talk 6(happy)with others,they do it.Forexample,a student has good marks in exam
22、s.If a football team wins a game,the players7(give)high fives to everyone around 8(celebrate).This gesture may come from the old Roman gesture of 9(put)up the right hand forthe emperor.This 1 0(show)the person raising his arm did not have a sword(佥 lj)in hishand.五、完 形 填 空 阅 读 下 面 短 文，从 方 框 中 选 择 适 当
23、 的 词 语 填 空，其 中 有 两 个 单 词 为 多 余 词 汇。because,actually,another,as,encouraging,opinion,photos,show,wear,everyone,photo,encourageWith people paying more attention to traditional culture,han iu has become popular these-years.People are often seen wearing han fu to take.Here are different opinions onthe ne
24、w trend（趋 势）.Zhu Dake,a teacher in Shanghai,thinks 2 has the right（权 利）to choose his or herclothing and lifestyle.He says most han fu lovers 3 the traditional dress only in specialtimes.It is a good way to 4 love for the country.Zhang Yiwu is a teacher at Peking University.In his 5.most Chinese peop
25、le knowlittle about their traditional dress.By 6 more people to wear han fu,Zhang thinks we canhelp develop other traditional clothing such 7 tang zhuang and chi-pao.Zhang B o,8 teacher from Beijing,thinks its natural that Chinese people areturning to traditional clothing and that peoples love for h
26、an fu 9 shows their search forcultural roots.But it should be made clear that this is not the revival of han fu,traditional dress has always been around.六、阅 读 表 达。阅 读 短 文，回 答 文 后 的 问 题。In England,people buy bus tickets on the bus.In France,they buy them at a bus station.InAustralia,they can buy them
27、 from a magazine store.Books on cross-cultural communicationmake us curious by focusing on differences between people across the world:in social behaviorand the importance of their body language,etc.For example,how close you stand to someone when you are speaking to him is different indifferent cult
28、ures.Surveys in most countries tell us that the proper distance（距 离）of two peoplestanding in a social situation is between 1.2 metres and 3.5 metres.But in China,this distanceseems to be smaller,while in Sweden,people usually stand farther.The message sent by the way you stand or sit is another cond
29、ition.For example,it is quitecommon in European countries to sit with your legs crossed.But people in Arab countries hardlyever sit in this waybecause they might show you the bottom of their shoes,and it is thought tobe impolite.Such information fills the pages of guides fbr travelers and internatio
30、nal business people.Clearly it is important to know a little about eating customs and the rules about basicgreetings-whether you should bow or shake someones hands.But under the surface,we are notso different.There are many signs that are common in the emotions（情 感）thal they communicate.Smiling is t
31、he best known of these,but not the only one.Scientists have proven that all overthe world,people show sadness in a similar way.People look down with their face falling andmouth comer turning down.There are also common factors when people are bored.They will lookat other things in an distracted（漫 不 经
32、 心 的）way-their watches,for example.Their feet will beginto move restlessly showing that they want to escape.Understanding these body languages andacting properly is the real key to cross-cultural communication.If we all pay just a little attention,it is impossible that we will cause lasting inconven
33、ience by using the wrong body language orstanding too near to strangers and then make them feel uncomfortable.1.Where do people in England buy bus tickets?2.What is the proper distance of two people standing in most countries?3.Why do people in Arab countries hardly sit with their legs crossed?4.How
34、 do people around the world show sadness in a similar way?5.What is the passage mainly about?七、写 作 假 如 你 是 苏 敏，你 的 美 国 笔 友 T in a发 来 电 子 邮 件，说 她 下 周 要 来 中 国，但 对 中 国 的 风 俗 习 惯、见 面 礼 仪 及 餐 桌 礼 仪 了 解 很 少，于 是 向 你 寻 求 帮 助，请 你 给 她 回 一 封 电 子 邮 件，告 诉 她 有 关 中 国 风 俗 习 惯、见 面 礼 仪 及 餐 桌 礼 仪 的 情 况。提 示：1.风 俗 习 惯 的 不 同：中 国 人 第 一 次 见 面 时 握 手；2.见 面 时 谈 论 的 内 容；3.餐 桌 礼 仪 的 不 同：我 们 用 筷 子 就 餐；就 餐 时 不 能 用 筷 子 指 着 别 人；就 餐 时 不 可 以 多 说 话 等。