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1、2021年 普 通 高 等 学 校 招 生 全 国 统 一 考 试（新 高 考 I 卷）英 语 第 一 部 分 听 力（共 两 节，满 分 30分）做 题 时，先 将 答 案 标 在 试 卷 上。录 音 内 容 结 束 后，你 将 有 两 分 钟 的 时 间 将 试 卷 上 的 答 案 转 涂 到 答 题 卡 上。第 一 节（共 5小 题；每 小 题 1.5分，满 分 7.5分）听 下 面 5段 对 话。每 段 对 话 后 有 一 个 小 题，从 题 中 所 给 的 A、B、C 三 个 选 项 中 选 出 最 佳 选 项。听 完 每 段 对 话 后，你 都 有 10秒 钟 的 时 间 来 回
2、答 有 关 小 题 和 阅 读 下 一 小 题。每 段 对 话 仅 读 一 遍。例：How much is the shirt?A.19.15.B.9.18.C.9.15.答 案 是 C。1.【此 处 可 播 放 相 关 音 频，请 去 附 件 查 看】Why did the woman go to Mallorca?A.To teach Spanish.B.To look for a job.2.【此 处 可 播 放 相 关 音 频，请 去 附 件 查 看】What does the man ask the woman to do?C.TD see a friend.A.Take him t
3、o hospital.B.Go to a class with him.C.Submit a report for him.3.【此 处 可 播 放 相 关 音 频，请 去 附 件 查 看】Who will look after the children?A.Jennifer.B.Suzy.4.【此 处 可 播 放 相 关 音 频，请 去 附 件 查 看】What are the speakers going to do?A.Drive home.B.Go shopping.5.【此 处 可 播 放 相 关 音 频，请 去 附 件 查 看】C.Marie.C.Eat out.What are
4、the speakers talking about?A.How to fry fish.B.How to make coffee.C.How to remove a bad smell.第 二 节（共 15小 题；每 小 题 1.5分，满 分 22.5分）听 下 面 5段 对 话 或 独 白。每 段 对 话 或 独 白 后 有 几 个 小 题，从 题 中 所 给 的 A、B、C 三 个 选 项 中 选 出 最 佳 选 项。听 每 段 对 话 或 独 白 前，你 将 有 时 间 阅 读 各 个 小 题，每 小 题 5秒 钟；听 完 后,各 小 题 将 给 出 5秒 钟 的 作 答 时 间。每
5、段 对 话 或 独 白 读 两 遍。听 下 面 一 段 较 长 对 话，回 答 以 下 小 题。【此 处 可 播 放 相 关 音 频，请 去 附 件 查 看】6.When does Gomez watch a football game on TV?A.When he fails to get a ticket.B.When the stadium is crowded.C.When his friends are too busy.7.How much did Gomez pay for the football game last time?A.$20.B.$25.C.$50.听 下 面
6、段 较 长 对 话，回 答 以 下 小 题。【此 处 可 播 放 相 关 音 频，请 去 附 件 查 看】8.What did Alex do in the afternoon?A.He had a walk.B.He went hunting.C.He planted trees.9.What did Alex bring back?A.Flowers.B.Leaves.C.Books.10.What was Bob doing when Alex saw him?A.Fishing.B.Taking pictures.C.Swimming.听 下 面 一 段 较 长 对 话，回 答 以 下
7、 小 题。【此 处 可 播 放 相 关 音 频，请 去 附 件 查 看】11.What did David do on his most recent holiday?A.He had a boat trip.B.He took a balloon flight.C.He climbed a mountain.12.What is on Davids list?A.Gifts he needed to buy.B.Things he wished to do.C.Dates he had to remember.13.Where does the woman suggest David go
8、for his next holiday?A.Australia.B.California.C.The Amazon.听 下 面 一 段 较 长 对 话，回 答 以 下 小 题。【此 处 可 播 放 相 关 音 频，请 去 附 件 查 看】14.Why did Sarah make the phone call?A.To ask a favor.B.To pass on a message.C.To make an appointment.15.Where is Sarah now?A.In Brighton.B.At her home.C.At the Shelton Hotel.16.Wh
9、at time is Michael leaving his place tomorrow morning?A.At 7：40.B.A t8：00.C.At 8：20.17.What is the probable relationship between John and Sarah?A.Neighbors.B.Fellow workers.C.Husband and wife.听 下 面 一 段 独 白，回 答 以 下 小 题。【此 处 可 播 放 相 关 音 频，请 去 附 件 查 看】18.What do most people think is very important in s
10、poken communication?A.Pronunciation.B.Vocabulary.C.Grammar.19.Why should you listen to experts according to the speaker?A.To develop your reading fluency.B.To improve your note-taking skills.C.To find out your mispronunciations.20.What is the speakers last suggestion?A.Spell out the difficult words.
11、B.Check the words in a dictionary.C.Practice reading the words aloud.阅 读（共 两 节，满 分 5 0 分）第 一 节（共 1 5小 题：每 小 题 2.5分，满 分 3 7.5分）ARome can be pricey for travelers,which is why many choose to stay in a hostel（旅 社）.The hostels in Romeoffer a bed in a dorm room for around$25 a night,and for that,youll oft
12、en get to stay in a central location（位 置）with security and comfort.Yellow HostelIf I had to make just one recommendation for where to stay in Rome,it would be Yellow Hostel.Ifs one of thebest-rated hostels in the city,and for good reason.It9s affordable,and its got a fun atmosphere without being too
13、noisy.As an added bonus,its close to the main train station.Hostel Alessandro PalaceIf you love social hostels,this is the best hostel for you in Rome.Hostel Alessandro Palace is fun.Staff membershold plenty of bar events for guests like free shots,bar crawls and karaoke.Theres also an area on the r
14、ooftop forhanging out with other travelers during the summer.Youth Station HostelIf youre looking for cleanliness and a modem hostel look no further than Youth Station.It offers beautifulfurnishings and beds.There are plenty of other benefits,too;it doesnt charge city tax;it has both air conditionin
15、g anda heater for the rooms;it also has free Wi-Fi in every room.Hotel and Hostel Des ArtistesHotel and Hostel Des Artistes is located just a 1 O-minute walk from the central city station and its close to all ofthe citys main attractions.The staff is friendly and helpful,providing you with a map of
16、the city when you arrive,andoffering advice if you require some.However,you need to pay 2 euros a day fbr Wi-Fi.21.What is probably the major concern of travelers who choose to stay in a hostel?A.Comfort.B.Security.C.Price.D.Location.22.Which hotel best suits people who enjoy an active social life?A
17、.Yellow Hostel.B.Hostel Alessandro Palace.C.Youth Station Hostel.D.Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes.23.What is the disadvantage of Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes?A.It gets noisy at night.B.Its staff is too talkative.C.It charges fbr Wi-Fi.D.Its inconveniently located.BBy day,Robert Titterton is a lawyer
18、.In his spare on stage beside pianist Maria Raspopova not as a musicianbut as her page turner.T m not a trained musician,but Ive learnt to read music so I can help Maria in herperformance/5Mr Titterton is chairman of the Omega Ensemble but has been the groups official page turner fbr the past fourye
19、ars.His job is to sit beside the pianist and turn the pages of the score so the musician doesnt have to break theflow of sound by doing it themselves.He said he became just as nervous as those playing instruments on stage.“A lot of skills are needed fbr the job.You have to make sure you dont turn tw
20、o pages at once and make sure youfind the repeats in the music when you have to go back to the right spot.Mr Titterton explained.Being a page turner requires plenty of practice.Some pieces of music can go fbr 40 minutes and require up to 50page turns,including back turns for repeat passages.Silent o
21、nstage communication is key,and each pianist has theirown style of“nodding“to indicate a page turn which they need to practise with their page turner.But like all performances,there are moments when things go wrong.I was turning the page to get ready fbr thenext page,but the draft wind from the turn
22、 caused the spare pages to fall off the stand,9,Mr Titterton said,“Luckily Iwas able to catch them and put them back.Most page turners are piano students or up-and-coming concert pianists,although Ms Raspopova has once askedher husband to help her out on stage.“My husband is the worst page turner,sh
23、e laughed.Hes interested in the music,feeling every note,and I haveto say:Turn,turn!Robert is the best page turner Ive had in my entire life.24.What should Titterton be able to do to be a page turner?A.Read music.B.Play the piano.C.Sing songs.D.Fix the instruments.25.Which of the following best desc
24、ribes Tittertons job on stage?A.Boring.B.Well-paid.C.Demanding.D.Dangerous.26.What does Titterton need to practise?A.Counting the pages.B.Recognizing the“nodding”.C.Catching falling objects.D.Performing in his own style.27.Why is Ms Raspopovas husband“the worse page turner”?A.He has very poor eyesig
25、ht.B.He ignores the audience.C.He has no interest in music.D.He forgets to do his job.CWhen the explorers first set foot upon the continent of North America,the skies and lands were alive with anastonishing variety of wildlife.Native Americans had taken care of these precious natural resources wisel
26、y.Unfortunately,it took the explorers and the settlers who followed only a few decades to decimate a large part ofthese resources.Millions of waterfowl(水 禽)were killed at the hands of market hunters and a handful of overlyambitious sportsmen.Millions of acres of wetlands were dried to feed and house
27、 the ever-increasing populations,greatly reducing waterfowl habitat.In 1934,with the passage of the Migratory Bird Hunting Stamp Act(Act),an increasingly concerned nation tookfirm action to stop the destruction of migratory（迁 徙）waterfowl and the wetlands so vital to their survival.Underthis Act,all
28、waterfowl hunters 16 years of age and over must annually purchase and carry a Federal Duck Stamp.Thevery first Federal Duck Stamp was designed by J.N.“Ding Darling,a political cartoonist from Des Moines,Iowa,who at that time was appointed by President Franklin Roosevelt as Director of the Bureau of
29、Biological Survey.Hunters willingly pay the stamp price to ensure the survival of our natural resources.About 98 cents of every duck stamp dollar goes directly into the Migratory Bird Conservation Fund to purchasewetlands and wildlife habitat for inclusion into the National Wildlife Refuge System a
30、fact that ensures this landwill be protected and available for all generations to come.Since 1934,better than half a billion dollars has gone intothat Fund to purchase more than 5 million acres of habitat.Little wonder the Federal Duck Stamp Program has beencalled one of the most successful conserva
31、tion programs ever initiated.28.What was a cause of the waterfowl population decline in North America?A.Loss of wetlands.B.Popularity of water sports.C.Pollution of rivers.D.Arrival of other wild animals.29.What does the underlined word decimate mean in the first paragraph?A.Acquire.B.Export.C.Destr
32、oy.D.Distribute.30.What is a direct result of the Act passed in 1934?A.The stamp price has gone down.B.The migratory birds have flown away.C.The hunters have stopped hunting.D.The government has collected money.31.Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?A.The Federal Duck Stamp Story
33、 B.The National Wildlife Refuge SystemC.The Benefits of Saving Waterfowl D.The History of Migratory Bird HuntingDPopularization has in some cases changed the original meaning of emotional（情 感 的）intellingence.Manypeople now misunderstand emotional intelligence as almost everything desirable in a pers
34、ons makeup that cannot bemeasured by an IQ test,such as character,motivation,confidence,mental stability,optimism and people skills.Research has shown that emotional skills may contribute to some of these qualities,but most of them move farbeyond skill-based emotional intelligence.We prefer to descr
35、ibe emotional intelligence as a specific set of skills that can be used for either good or badpurposes.The ability to accurately understand how others are feeling may be used by a doctor to find how best to helpher patients,while a cheater might use it to control potential victims.Being emotionally
36、intelligent does notnecessarily make one a moral person.Although popular beliefs regarding emotional intelligence run far ahead of what research can reasonably support,the overall effects of the publicity have been more beneficial than harmful.The most positive aspect of thispopularization is a new
37、and much needed emphasis（重 视）on emotion by employers,educators and others interestedin promoting social well-being.The popularization of emotional intelligence has helped both the public andresearchers re-evaluate the functionality of emotions and how they serve people adaptively in everyday life.Al
38、though the continuing popular appeal of emotional intelligence is desirable,we hope that such attention willexcite a greater interest in the scientific and scholarly study of emotion.It is our hope that in coming decades,advances in science will offer new perspectives（视 角）from which to study how peo
39、ple manage their lives.Emotional intelligence,with its focus on both head and heart,may serve to point us in the right direction.32.What is a common misunderstanding of emotional intelligence?A.It can be measured by an IQ test.B.It helps to exercise a persons mind.C.It includes a set of emotional sk
40、ills.D.It refers to a persons positive qualities.33.Why does the author mention doctor and cheater“in paragraph 2?A.To explain a rule.B.To clarify a concept.C.To present a fact.D.To make a prediction.34.What is the authors attitude to the popularization of emotional intelligence?A.Favorable.B.Intole
41、rant.C.Doubtful.D.Unclear.35.What does the last paragraph mainly talk about concerning emotional intelligence?A.Its appeal to the public.B.Expectations for future studies.C Its practical application.D.Scientists with new perspectives.第 二 节（共 5 小 题；每 小 题 2.5分,满 分 1 2.5分）My husband and I just spent a
42、week in Paris.36 So the first thing we did was rent a fantasticallyexpensive sixth-floor apartment the size of a cupboard.It was so tiny that we had to leave our suitcases in the hallway.The place wasnt entirely authentic,though.Unlike a normal Parisian apartment,the plumbing（水 管）worked.37 Our build
43、ing even had a tiny lift with a female voice that said,tcOuverture des portes,in perfectFrench.That is the only French phrase I mastered,and its a shame I dont have much use for it.Parisians are different from you and me.They never look lazy or untidy.As someone noted in this paper a coupleof weeks
44、ago,they eat great food and never gain weight.38 French strawberries do not taste like cardboard.Instead,they explode in your mouth like little flavor bombs.39 On our first morning in Paris,I went around the comer to the food market to pick up some groceries.I bought a handful of perfectly ripe smal
45、l strawben ies and a little sweet melon.My husband and I agreed they werethe best fruit we had ever eaten.But they cost$18!In France,quality of life is much more important than efficiency.You can tell this by cafes life.French cafes are always crowded.40 When do these people work?TheFrench take thei
46、r 35-hour workweek seriously so seriously that some labor unions recently struck a deal with agroup of companies limiting the number of hours that independent contractors can be on call.A.Not all the customers are tourists.B.The quality of life in France is equally excellent.C.There was a nice kitch
47、en and a comfortable bed.D.The amazing food is mainly consumed by local farmers.E.Thats not the only reason the French eat less than we do.F.Our aim was to see if we could live,in some way,like real Parisians.G.The food is so delicious that you dont need much of it to make you happy.语 言 运 用（共 两 节，满
48、分 3 0 分）第 一 节（共 1 5 小 题；每 小 题 1 分，满 分 1 5分）My life as a tax-paying employed person began in middle school,when,for three whole days,I worked in abaking factory.My best friend Betsys father was a manager at Hough Bakeries,which,at Easter time,41 littlebunny（兔 子）cakes for all its 42 throughout Clevela
49、nd.It happened that the plant downtown neededeight kids for 43 help during our spring break,for which I had no 44 beyond listening to myfavorite records.Td 45 minimum wage.Id see how a factory 46 My parents thought all of thiswas a grand idea and called Betsys dad with their 47Our 48 in the factory
50、were simple:Place cakes on a moving belt.Attach icing（糖 霜）ears.Apply icingeyes and nose.49 bunny from the belt.This w as 50 than it s o u n d s.5 J a bit and thecakes pile up.As I told my parents at dinner that first night,it was all a little more high-pressure than Id52Dad 53.The son of a grocer,he