喷涂专业术语英语的.docx

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1、涂装工艺英语注塑机:Injection 喷油:Spraying丝印:Net Printing 烫金:Bronzing大件喷柜:Spraying booth塑胶无尘涂装生产线:Plastic Dust-free Painting Production Line 无尘生产车间:Dust-free Painting Workshop产品:Products工人正在喷涂电视机外壳:The worker is spraying the Television outer shell 供风系统:Dust-free painting starts with air purification排风系统:Painti

2、ng Room Gas Treatment 打磨:Burnish; rubbing; sanding丝印:Net Printing 喷嘴:nozzle施工粘度 Working viscosity喷涂压力:spray pressure 喷枪距离:spray distance 喷涂轨迹:spray track雾化:atomization挥发速度:volatilizatespeed 喷枪口径: sprayguncaliber手动除尘:The worker is doing away with the dust 无尘喷涂室:Dust-free spray booth水转印:Water Transfer

3、 PrintingUV 固化线:Automatic UV Light Drying Equipment各类塑胶产品喷涂呈现:The plastics rubber springs the product of the paint 电视机外壳:TV set casing供给机械性能测试报告:Provide mechanical test report 低温跌落测试:Cold drop test常温跌落测试:Normal drop test检验电性能:Check electrical performance涂料专业术语涂层:coating 涂料:coating涂膜: film coating 溶剂

4、Solvent稀释剂Thinner 丙烯酸Acrylic 树脂Resin丙烯酸Acrylic Resin 环氧树脂Epoxy Resin聚酯树脂Polyester Resin 氨基树脂Amino Resin聚氨酯polyurethane 醇酸树脂Alkyd Resin热固型和热塑性丙烯酸树脂Thermosetting & Thermoplastic Acrylic 有机和无机颜料Orgasmic & InorganicPigment铝粉浆Aluminum Paste铜金粉浆 Bronze powder(Paste) 色浆Colorant蜡粉浆Wax powder(Dispersion) 玻璃珠

5、Glass Bead流平剂Leveling Agent 硅类消泡剂Deformer附着力促进剂Adhesion Promoter颜料分散剂Dispersing Agent(dispersant)UV 固化涂料UV-curing Paints 卷材涂料Coil Coating粘合剂Adhesives塑胶材料 Plastic material 金属材料 Metal material 配 方 formulation性 能 Performance耐磨性 Abrasion performance 喷涂性 Applicability附着力 Adhesion 硬度 Hardness 表干 Touch Dry

6、 硬干 hard Dry固体份 NON-Volatile 比重Specific Gravity 粘度Viscosity细度Fineness 厚度Thickness漆膜外观 Appearance 颜色Color光泽Gloss 包装Parking批号Batch. NO 检测Back-check 底漆Primer清漆varnish不良缺陷专业术语脆化 embitterment丝状腐蚀 fibril corrosion针孔状腐蚀 corrosion pin-holes生白锈 white-rusting 生锈 rusting长霉 mildew-growing 粉化 chalking剥落 peeling龟

7、裂 crack; map cracking; tear; worming ,crocodilian : 龟裂形成:crackformation龟裂增大: crack growth 深裂 deep cracks小裂 crazing 细裂 checking微裂 hair-cracking 开裂 cracking起泡 blistering 软化 softening 溶胀 swelling 变白 whitening失光 loss of gloss 起霜 blooming破坏 perishing ;failure 漂白 bleaching漆膜变色 discoloration of film刷痕 brus

8、h mark 收缩 shrinkage 缩孔 cratering 厚边 fat edge漏涂区 miss coating 接痕 lapping defect 咬底 lifting渗色 bleeding不盖底(露底)non-hiding 闪光 flashing起霜花 frosting 爆孔 popping 沉淀 settling 有粗粒 seed返粗 pig ski 发花 floating 浮色 flooding起气泡 bubbling 针孔 pinholes 起皱 wrinkling 橘皮 orange skin 发白 blushing流挂 runs; sags; curtains 丝纹 ro

9、piness发浑 clouding原漆变色 discoloration of paints or varnish 增稠 thickening变稠 fattening 絮凝 flocculation 胶化 gelling结皮 skinning相容性 compatibility 助剂 adjuvant; aids 组份 component;耐磨性 abrasiveresistance 耐冲击性 resistance to shock 耐冲刷性abrasion resistance 耐醇性alcoholresistance 耐腐蚀corrosionresistance 耐热性heatresistan

10、ce耐寒性freeze resistance 耐湿性wetfastness试验设备英语:品管仪器表 Equipment for Quality Control Dept 制造厂家 Manufacturer数量 Quantity规格 Specification 天平Balance电子天平Electric Balance数位温度计Digital Thermometer膜厚仪Coating Thickness Measuring Instrument 落球试验冲击试验 Falling Ball Impact Test数码相机 Digital camera 塞规Pin Gauge拉力计 Thrusto

11、r微电脑恒温 恒湿试 验机Programmabletemperature andhumidity chamber气相色谱仪 Gas Chromatograph machine 拉伸试验机 tension testing machine喷枪 spray gun压力罐 overhead tank压缩空气管 pressure hose恒温恒湿机constanttemperatureand constant humidity testingmachine凹凸温试验机High-low temperature testingapparatus 涂装废气处理设备Coating waste gas proce

12、ssing equipment涂装废水处理设备Coating waste liquid processing equipment 喷涂机器人 Painting robot无尘喷房 Dust-free spray booth 注塑机:Injection丝印:Net Printing 烫金:Bronzing超声波:Ultrasonic wave; supersonic wave 高周波设备:High-frequency equipment电脑镭射雕刻: CNC laser engraving machines 电脑数控磨床:CNC grinding machines电脑数控车床:CNC lathe

13、s 火花机:CNC Sparking EDM线切割机:CNC Wire CUTEDM 大件喷柜:Spraying booth供风系统:Dust-free painting starts with air purification 排风系统:Painting Room Gas Treatment手动除尘:The worker is doing away with the dust 无尘喷涂室:Dust-free spray booth水转印:Water Transfer PrintingUV 固化线:Automatic UV Light Drying Equipment著 名 涂 料 企 业:A

14、KAO NOBEL阿克苏. 诺贝尔荷兰ICI帝国化学英国PPG Industries玻璃工业美国Henkel汉高德国Dupont 杜邦美国 BASF巴斯夫德国 Nippon paint立邦日本Kansai关西日本Total托塔法国3M3M美国Korea chemical韩国化学韩国Dainippon Ink Chemical大日本油墨日本颜色中英文比照red红色white 白色black黑色brown 棕色yellow 黄色green 绿色blue 蓝色orange 橙色silver 银色pink 粉红色salmon pink橙红色baby pink 浅粉红色shocking pink 鲜粉红

15、色brown褐色,茶色beige灰褐色chocolate 红褐色,赭石色sandy beige 浅褐色aquamarine blue蓝绿色camel 驼色olive green橄榄绿cobalt lue钴蓝色,艳蓝色amber 琥珀色moss green 苔绿色khaki卡其色emerald green鲜绿色turquoise blue土耳其玉色maroon 褐红色navy blue 藏青色, 深蓝色, 天蓝色scarlet绯红,猩红mauve 紫红wine red葡萄酒红purple, violet紫色lavender淡紫色lilac浅紫色pansy紫罗兰色antique violet古紫色

16、off-white灰白色 ivory象牙色oyster white 乳白色smoky gray 烟灰色misty gray 雾灰色检测工程中英文比照外观:appearance 包装:packaging 硬度:hardness 附着力:adhesion耐磨性:abrasion resistance 粘度:viscosity耐酒精性:alcohol resistance耐电压测试:insulating property 耐腐蚀性: corrosion resistance 遮盖力:hiding power耐高温高湿:resistance to heat & humidity耐盐水:salt wat

17、er resistance常用的溶剂:中文名称:甲苯英文名称:toluene ; toluol;methylbenzene 中文名称:二甲苯英文名称:xylene ; xylol ;dimethyl benzene 中文名称:环己烷英文名称:cyclohexane 中文名称:异丙醇英文名称:isopropyl alcohol; isopropanol 中文名称:异丁醇英文名称:isobutyl alcohol 中文名称:环己酮英文名称:cyclohexanone 中文名称:正丁醇英文名称:n-butyl alcohol; n-butanol 中文名称:双丙酮醇英文名称:diacetone al

18、cohol;5-hydroxy-5-methyl-2-pentanone 中文名称:乙酸乙酯;醋酸乙酯英文名称:ethyl acetate中文名称:乙酸正丁酯;醋酸正丁酯英文名称:n-butyl acetate中文名称:二乙二醇-乙醚乙酸酯;二甘醇-乙醚醋酸酯;卡必醇醋酸酯英文名称:carbitol acetate中文名称:异氟尔酮;3,5,5-三甲基-2-环己烯-1-酮英文名称:isophorone中文名称:丙酮英文名称:acetone;propanone 中文名称:甲基乙基酮;丁酮英文名称:methyl ethyl ketone;2-butanone;MEK 中文名称:二乙二醇丁醚;二甘醇

19、一丁醚;丁基卡必醇英文名称:diethylene glycol monobutyl ether;butyl carbitol;butyl digol 中文名称:乙醇英文名称:alcohol涂 装 常 用 对 话1. What is a formulation of a silver paint?银粉漆的配方中包括那些成份?2. In a silver paint, resin 、pigments、solvents、silver powders and some aids are its components.银粉漆中主要包括树脂、颜料、银粉、溶剂和一些助剂。3. Howtochecka sil

20、ver paints physicalproperty? 怎样检测银粉漆的物性?4. At first, well compare its color card to the standard color card, if it is no difference , we think its aspect is ok. 首先,我们会将色板与标准色板对颜色,假设没有差异,我们认为颜色 OK 。5. Then well spay four cards at the normal conditions. After 24 hours, well check its hardness /abrasio

21、n resistance/ adhesion /viscosity/ hiding power/ resistance to heat and humidity /insulating property / corrosion resistance/ salt water resistance, if all the item are OK, the paint is ok.然后我们会在正常生产状况下喷涂四块色板,24 小时后检测硬度、磨耗、附着力、粘度、遮盖力、高温高湿、耐电压测试、耐腐蚀性、耐盐水,当以上全部的工程都通过,则判此油漆合格。6. How to adjust the spray

22、 gun to get a good film coating ? 怎样调整喷枪以获得良好的涂装效果?7. At first , we should check the compress air pressure is in normal or not, adjust the paints flowmeter/ mist wide /spray shape.If the film is too black, this means the silver powder arranged not very good, we can increase the mist wide, it make th

23、e mist turn into fine, the silver powder arranged moreregular, then the spray film will be more smooth, the films gloss increased, it looks bright. 首先检查压缩空气压力是否正常,然后调整油漆流量、雾幅、雾形。假设涂膜发黑,这 意味着银粉排列不佳,可以增加雾幅让漆雾变得更细,这样银粉会更好地排列,漆膜会 变得更光滑,光泽增加了,看起来变亮了。8. If the spray film is too rough, we can increase the

24、paints flowmeter or decrease the compress airs flowmeter, that can make the paints solvents volatile slower, the paint have enough time to flow more better. 假设涂膜很粗燥,可以降低压缩空气气压或增加油漆流量,这样可以降低溶剂挥发速度,增加油漆的流寻常间,流平更佳。9. Whats the spray film blooming? 什么是油漆吐霜?10. Blooming on the spray film is something whi

25、te like cloud on the spray films surface. For something in the paint is not consistent, then migrated to the film surface. 漆膜外表吐霜是漆膜外表消灭一些白色云状物,这是由于油漆中一些物质不相容,迁移到漆膜外表形成的。11. Test the flow time of the paint about 100mm high from the mouth of the viscosity cup to the surface of the paint with NK-2 cup

26、 at (2035) (unit: second).在 (2035) 下,使用涂2 杯检测粘度,将涂2 杯进入漆液然后提离漆面 1 米处同时测量漆液流完时间。12. Under the same daylight lamp, the distance is about 30mm from the eyes to the coating. Compare the gloss, uniformity and roughness between the sample and standard at (60120 o) angle.同一日光下眼睛距漆膜 300mm 左右成 60120 o 角,比较漆膜

27、与色板的色泽、均匀度、粗糙度的差异13. Push forwards 5 times (about 40mm long) with HB pencil about 5N at 45o angle.用 HB 铅笔以 5N 的力成 45 度角在漆膜外表对前推 5 次长约40mm14. Row the coating into 100 panes of 1x1mm with adhesion apparatus, and stick it with the tape of 25mm width and 10N strength, then tear off vertically quick as t

28、hought.用划格器在喷涂外表划 100 个 1mmnn 1mm 正方形格,用宽 25mm 剥离力为 10N 的胶带平坦粘在方阵上,然后以极快的速度垂直揭起15. Abradethecoatingfor50loopsloading750gwithabrasionapparatus.用磨耗仪加 750g 砝码磨 50 圈16. Drop a dripping of alcohol of 60%(general paint) or 95% (alcohol resistance paint) on the coating with a glass sucker, and let it evapo

29、rate。滴一滴 60一般油漆或者 95防酒精油漆的酒精在样板外表,让它自然风干。17. Touch several place of the surface of coating with high voltage testing apparatus setting 5000V, 1mA and 10mm distance of the two electrodes.用高压测试仪设定电压 5000V、1mA、电极间隔10mm 与漆膜外表多处接触。18. Put the sample in RH 95% for 48 hours at 55 .Clean and dry it, then stick and tear off three times with the adhesive tape of TCL将样板置于95的湿度,55的温度的高温高湿箱中 48 小时,然后擦干水,用TCL 胶带检测粘贴 3 次。

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