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1、专题1 5完形填空Cloze 1One day,I wa s driving to the airport with my mother.She observed a plane in the sky for a while and sa id,Its magic.,I looked at her,.She used to be anengineer,and she should understand better than I how flight is 2 a simple physics equation（方程）.It definitelywasnt 3.But now,I 4 she
2、was at least partially（部分地）right.5 flying might not be magic,it*s certainlymagical.I read a sentence a few months ago,6,“you know youre grown-up when you no longer wanta 7 seat/Too often in 8 years,Fve found myself 9 a seat on the exit row,forgetting the wonders outsidethe window.I think of one time
3、 10 I was leaving on a business trip.Moments after ta ke-off,I started working on mycomputer.But a passenger behind me wouldnt stop talking/6The clouds!”he kept saying,Look at the clouds!”I 11 ,and saw two men,one who appeared to be in his 70s and 12 much younger.The chattercontinued for 20 minutes
4、until,in frustration,I looked up from my computer screen and opened the window 13The clouds!He was right.We were 14 through giant bails of cotton,soft and fluffy（蓬松的），seemly 15 enough totouch.The afternoon sun 16 all kinds of colors:pink,red and ivory,all 17 a blue sky.I closed my laptopand 18 at th
5、em for the rest of the flight.I dont remember the 19 I felt like I had to complete that afternoon.But Fve never forgotten those 20.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，作者回忆了一次难忘的在飞机上赏云经历。1.A.confusedC.delighted2.A.latelyC.frequently3.A.wrongC.magic4.A.hopeC.wonder5.A.ThatC.As if6.A.saidC.saying7.A.frontC.doorB.interested
6、D.frightenedB.hardlyD.actuallyB.trueD.appropriateB.realizeD.adviseB.WhileD.BeforeB.sayD.to sayB.backD.windowCloze 28.A.laterB.lateC.recentD.soon9.A.asking forB.caring forC.answering forD.accounting for10.A.whatB whereC.whichD.when11.A.walked awayB.turned aroundC.looked forwardD.sat back12.A.anotherB
7、.the otherC.otherD.someone13.A.shadeB.curtainC.seatD.light14.A.sinkingB.runningC.floatingD.swimming15.A.hardB.closeC.farD.clear16.A.providedB.shoneC.lightedD.absorbed17.A.inB underC.overD.against18.A.staredB.glancedC.pointedD.glared19.A.tripB.computerC.workD.flight20.A.windowsB.conversationsC.passen
8、gersD.cloudsAt least once a day our old black cat comes to one of us in a way that we see as a special request.lt does notmean he wants to be fed or to be 1 His need is for something very 2.If you have a 3 handy,hell jump into it；if you dont,hes likely to stand there looking sad 4 youmake him one.On
9、ce in it,he 5 to purr（发出咕噜声）almost before you gently touch his back,or 6 hischin.Then he twists to get 7.He looks at you with wide open eyes of adoration 8 you the cats long slowblink（眨 目 艮）of extreme 9.After a while,little by little he 10 quiets down.If he senses its all right,he maystay 11 your la
10、p for a cozy nap.But he is just as likely to walk away about his 12.In our household he isn*t the only one who has that need:I 1 3 it and so does my wife.We know the need isnecessary to any one age group.Still,because I am a 14 as well as a schoolman,I 15 it especially withyoungsters,with their sudd
11、en need for a 16,a warm lap,a hand held out,not because anything is 17,just because thafs the 18 they are.There are a lot of things Id like to do for all 19.If I could do just one,it would be this:to 20 every kid,everywhere,at least one good purring every day.Kids,like cats,need time to purr.【语篇解读】作
12、者家的老黑猫每天至少一次会跳到作者的腿上，做一些撒娇的动作，然后舒服地睡一觉。作者由此联想到人也是如此。作为一名家长，他也希望能为孩子们在需要的时候提供方便。1.A.dressed upB.let outC.laid offD.turned in2.A.differentB.conventionalC.annoyingD.disgusting3.A.holeB.lapC.pocketD.trap4.A.whenB.afterC.sinceD.until5.A.expectsB.decidesC.beginsD.fails6.A.biteB.scratchC.shaveD.beat7.A.att
13、ractiveB.secureC.comfortableD.peaceful8.A.lendingB.owingC.givingD.teaching9.A.angerB.prideC.cautionD.trust10.A.permanentlyB.graduallyC.quicklyD.frequently11.A.inB beneathC.aboveD.off12.A.sportB.entertainmentC.relaxationD.business13.A.understandB.satisfyC shareD.accept14.A.hunterB.explorerC.parentD.v
14、olunteer15.A.discussB.appreciateC protectD.associate16.A.picnicB.holidayC.hugD.talk17.A.inconvenientB.wrongC.controversialD.urgent18.A.wayB.courseC.reasonD.result19.A.animalsB.schoolsC.childrenD.families20.A.passB.guaranteeC.returnD.tellCloze 3A few weeks ago,I was sitting in the window seat of the
15、super-crowded ladies*compartment in a train toMumbai.Id been 1 to find a seat because I had got in at the first station.In a few minutes,the seats wereall 2,and many other people had to stand in the jam-packed aisles（走廊）.One of them was a little girl.It was 3 that she was used to the crowd,since she
16、 knew how to 4 herposition to the one that was the most 5.I felt a little uneasy sitting th ere watching her having to stand.I knew what I should do.6,I had to overcome some internal 7 before I could do anything/Would Ilook foolish trying to help her?”I wondered.Then I thought,“Maybe this sort of th
17、ing is quite 8 and nobodywould think the worse of me if I did not do anything/My 9 continued,“Am I thinking too much of the wholething?J 0，I felt a little shy just reaching out.But I told myself,“Well,11 you are thinking about it,gothe whole way.”So，a minute later，I 12 the child and asked her to sit
18、 on my lap for the rest ofthe 13 side.Though I 14 a bit while offering it to her,the surprised and delighted 15 on the childs facewas enough to 16 all my doubts away.And then,I began to think instead,“Why hadn*t I offered it to her evenearlier?What was 17 me?”Somehow,the gift of gratitude she given
19、me was far beyond the slight discomfort.lt was difficult to say whowas doing the giving.She was so 18 that she sat at the very ed ge of my knee,supporting half her 19 so thatthere was less on me and my legs wouldnt hurt.I felt glad that Id finally done the 20 thing.【语篇解读】作者在拥挤的火车上看到小女孩站着很不舒服，经过思想斗争后
20、给小女孩提供了帮助，小女孩的感激之情让作者很欣慰。1.A.difficultB.cleverC.luckyD.shocked2.A.takenB.bookedC.emptiedD.controlled3.A.interestingB.practicalC.strangeD.evident4.A.directB.holdC.inten*uptD.adjust5.A.carefulB.familiarC.comfortableD.beautiful6.A.ThenB.ThereforeC.BesidesD.However7.A.thoughtsB barriersC.challengesD.mov
21、ements8.A.uniqueB.simpleC.regularD.common9.A.doubtsB.plansC.decisionsD.cheers10.A.HopefullyB.ActuallyC.UsuallyD.Fortunately11.A.unlessB.afterC.sinceD.although12.A.praiseB.phonedC.calledD.recognized13.A.busB.trainC.boatD.plane14.A.hesitatedB.regrettedC.imaginedD.predicted15.A.shineB-lookC.cryD.puzzle
22、16.A.orderB.requireCloze 4C.forceD.permit17.A.stoppingB.encouragingC.relaxingD.supporting18.A.fearfulB.carelessC.honestD considerate19.A.actionB.weightC.workD.pressure20.A.sameB.realC.rightD.terribleIt impressed me a lot.I never thought that little help will J out to be the most satisfying thing I h
23、ave everdone.He was tired,and 2 to climb further.With a broad 3 he asked if I could help him with somemoney.He was paralyzed(瘫痪)in both legs and was 4 funds for some operation.He said that if operatedsuccessfully,he could 5 training guaranteeing him a job.I was full of 6 and even asked him to show h
24、islegs.I gave him the 7 money.After a few days,he again came at my doorstep asking for more money foraccommodation.This.time I was more or less 8 he is not cheating me.I gave him some and said this is all Ihave.A year went by and I had moved to a(n)9 place.One fine day I got a call from an unknown n
25、umber.Thecaller called out his name but I didn 10 him.Then he said he is the very paralyzed person I helped a year ago.I asked him how he is doing.He said,“What sir?you recognize me not by my name but by my H state.”“With your kind help I am now able to 12 _on my legs without support.I was operated
26、on_ B.I ammarried to a beautiful lady and have a stable 14.”I dont 15 remember if I gave him my phone number.16,what he said next was touching.He said hewanted to return my money so that I didnt feel cheated and continued to help people 17 in the future.I dontknow whether he read my facial expressio
27、n the day I helped him but tears were 18 down my face.That day Ipromised him I will continue to help people as I see a(n)19-small or big.20 that changed my life.【语篇解读】本文为夹叙夹议文。作者通过讲述自己帮助一位残疾人的故事告诉读者：很小的帮助可能会改变一个人的命运，同时也可能会改变自己的人生。1.A.send B.breakC.bringD.turn2.A.strugglingB.substitutingC.playingD.wa
28、lking3.A.lookB.smileC.viewD.whisper4.A.findingB.raisingC.seekingD.earning5.A.pretendB.intendC.attendD.tend6.A.interestsB.mindsC.worriesD.doubts7.A.remainingB.leftC.hidingD.forgotten8.A.informedB.preparedC.convincedD.outspoken9.A.newB.oldC.systematicD.bad10.A.remindB.recognizeC.replaceD.repeat11.A.ex
29、citedB.messedC.disabledD.stressed12.A.liveB.baseC.focusD.stand13.A.successfullyB.surprisinglyC.hopefullyD.naturally14.A.reasonB.promiseC.characterD.job15.A.alsoB.evenC.alreadyD.only16.A.ThereforeB.OtherwiseC.HoweverD.Meanwhile17.A.in needB.in placeC.in favorD.in advance18.A.bringingB.puttingC.runnin
30、gD.pulling19.A.behaviorB.caseC.accidentD.opportunity20.A.StrangelyB.TrulyC.GenerallyD.OriginallyCloze5Dear girls,The dream itself comes from hard work,some good luck and good timing.Here are some words of wisd om asyou 1 your way in the world,from an entrepreneur（企业家）and your 2.In high school,I want
31、ed to be a po litician.I left my hometown for college in Washington DC.There,I 3 that I loved to support women.lt taught me that Fm a creative,strong leader and great at marketing.4,I moved to be the head of a national healthcare nonprofit.Becoming a mother opened my mind to 5 a breastpump bag（储奶袋）b
32、usiness.Now I 6 a highly successful company that I started up on my own.7 what youare good at and what you are passionate about.Keep an open mind.Failure is 8 to your success.I wont tell you to feel good about 9.But I will tell you that every failureFve had along the way has absolutely made me 10.Fa
33、iling the big math exam in high school was 11 I eventually passed,and Ive 12 failed an examagain.I learned from that 13 to ask for help.Now I ask for help in business 14.Being passed over for a significant job opportunity that I more than qualified 15 hurt me.I was sodepressed 16 soon I got a big jo
34、b at a national organization.Its okay to get angry!Take that and 17 it intopositive action.Im proud to be a role 18 to you as a mom and an entrepreneur.!hope I inspire you to believe that you canbe 19 you want and you can have everything on your list.lt will be my pleasure to watch your 1 ife 20 bef
35、oremy eyes.【语篇解读】本文是一位母亲写给女儿们的一封信，母亲通过介绍自己成功的经历想告诉她的女儿们：扬长避短，找出自己最擅长的领域、最热衷的事情，保持开放性思维；不要惧怕失败，在失败中学习，在失败中成长，你会变得更坚强。1.A.loseB.payc.getD.make2.A.auntB.mamaC.uncleD.papa3.A.discoveredB.informedC.imaginedD.developed4.A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.OtherwiseD.Meanwhile5.A.pushingB.takingC.launchingD.pulling6.A.r
36、unB.closeC.leaveD.work7.A.Come outB.Work outC.Hold outD.Figure out8.A.pleasantB.convenientC.criticalD.different9.A.justiceB.failureC.courageD.honesty10.A.worseB.badc.wellD.better11.A.embarrassingB.excitingc.amusingD.inspiring12.A.everB.alwaysC.neverD.often13.A.accidentB.experienceC.feelingD.memory14
37、.A.all the timeB.of all timeC.at a timeD.in no time15.A.onB.toC.forD.with16.A.orB.soC.whileD.but17.A.turnB.putC.makeD.get18.A.exampleB.starC.symbolD.model19.A.anythingB.nothingC.everythingD.something20.A.foldB.unfoldC.coverD.uncoverCloze 6The days passed and became weeks.Our was much the same as bef
38、ore every day.Don was able tostand and mo ve from his 2 to a regular chair.He could also stand and quite easily 3 the car byholding onto the door frame without me 4 him.Don wanted to go to the Red Bam for 5 with his friends and asked me to 6 him.I didntmind but it meant we had to get up early so tha
39、t I could help him 7 and dress and then get 8myself.When we arrived,his friends greeted him and made 9 for his chair at the table.I was happy to sit inthe corner of the room and eat my breakfast alone 10 reading the paper.Five or s ix men sat 11 thelarge centre table and Don knew all of them.Don tri
40、ed to make a(n)12 with them but they gave shortreplies and fell silent.They wolfed their food and within a few minutes they had to 1 3 to work,leavinghim sitting alone.We were surprised but 14 we just needed to get there earlier.The following days everything was thesame.The men were laughing and tal
41、king but when I 15 Don up to the table,the conversation stoppedwith a(n)16 Hi,Don.His feelings were hurt and that was the last time he wanted to go out.Many times I 17 him to walk out of his world to get in touch with others,which might help himunderstand that he wasnt cut off the outside.18,Don beg
42、an to change.The first change was that he 19wanted to watch violent movies,which made him 20.He wanted to go for walks and have a talk with theneighbours.!was happy to see his changes.【语篇解读】唐长期以轮椅为伴，似乎隔绝了与外界的交往。在妻子的鼓励下，他鼓足勇气，决定走出孤独的自我世界。1.A.routineB.paperC.decisionD.time2.A.officeB.tableC.wheelchair
43、D.room3.A.hold toB.get intoC.turn toD.run into4.A.informingB.liftingC.leadingD.showing5.A.lunchB.dinnerC.supperD.breakfast6.A.remindB.joinC.takeD.consider7.A.wakeB.shaveC.walkD.feed8.A.determinedB.willingC.readyD.happy9.A.roomB.progressC.faceD.use10.A.untilB.whileC.unlessD.though11.A.beyondB.behindC
44、.besideD.around12.A.conversationB.contributionC.appointmentD.difference13.A.cutoffB.hurry offC.turn offD.give off14.A.complainedB.arguedC.thoughtD.advised15.A.laidB.placedC.carriedD.pushed16.A.uncomfortableB.warmC.politeD.patient17.A.forcedB encouragedC.challengedD.forbade18.A.SuddenlyB.GraduallyC.O
45、ccasionallyD.Regularly19.A.more thanB.rather thanC.no longerD.no more20.A.excitedB.cheerfulC.shyD.sadCloze 7It is always interesting and inspiring to observe human behavior.Some behaviorto be true to form moreoften than not.In the past years,we have always held a Christmas gift exchange at our house
46、 with at least ten ofour 2.Each year,we all buy gifts 3 in Christmas paper.When everyone is sitting around a 4 at home,all the gifts are piled in the middle of the floor.People choose a(n)5 from a bowl that tells him o r her when they can take their 6 to choose theirgifts.The person with the number
47、one can choose any 7 and then,each person picks one in turns.Before theychoose a gift,they have the 8 of taking the gift from the former person.9 when all numbers have chosen agift,the person 10 the first number can then take a gift away from any other person.What is always interesting is 11 each pe
48、rson as they choose a gift.What happens 12 usually happensmore often than not.The biggest gift always gets chosen first.lt is hardly the smallest gift,13 is it the fanciestgift-wrapping.What does this tell us about most human 14?Is the 15 always the best or worth the most?Is it that we think that so
49、mething small is not worth as muchor cannot 16 our expectations?Human beings,in fact,appear 17 all sorts of packaging and size.Some are bigger and some are smaller；some are dressed 18 and some are dressed poorly.Behind every human trapping though 19 unforeseencharacteristics,talents,desires,hurts,pa
50、ins and dreams.Just as Terry Josephson,a motivational speaker,says,u 20 thinking in terms of limitations and startthinking in tenns of possibilities.【语篇解读】本文主要讲了通过在圣诞节的时候发礼物来观察每一个人的行为，这是很有趣的。1.A.intendsB.happensC.seemsD.remains2.A.audienceB.familyC.classD.team3.A.coveredB.piledC.hiddenD.wrapped4.A.c