《小升初英语必背知识点整合.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《小升初英语必背知识点整合.docx（8页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、小升初英语必背知识点整合小升初考试是很多小学生都重视的考试，在复习英语这一 学科的时候，有一些必背的知识点一定要好好掌握。小编为大 家力荐了小升初英语知识点总结，给大家作为参考，欢迎阅读!小升初英语基础知识点学校：学校建筑和学校生活,dormitory, playground, library,subjects: Chinese, maths , English, music,computer, PE, art, biology, politics , history,meeting, geography,相关句型：1) Whafs your favourite subject? Englis
2、h.2) Wheres the library? Its behind thedormitory.3) When do you go to school? At 7:20.4) When does Chinese begin on Monday? At Eightoclock.5) Does geography begin at twenty to ten onMonday? Yes, it does. No, it doesnt.6) Were having an English class.社交礼仪：礼貌用语;询问 与应答1 .Greetings: Hello! Hi! Goodmorni
3、ng/afternoon/evening. How are you ? Fine, thanks.And you? Please say hello to your parents for me.2. Introduction: My name is , Im a pupil. Imnew here. This is Mr/Mrs/Miss White. Hello, nice tomeet you .3. Farewells: Goodbye/Bye-bye/Bye. See youthen/tomorrow. Good night.Its late. I must go home now.
4、 Thanking fbrcoming.4. Thanks: Thank you (very much). Youre welcome.Not at all.5. apologies: Sorry. Tm sorry. Thats allright. Excuse me.6. Incitation: Will you go shopping with me?Would you like to go ?rd love to . Thank you.7. Asking for permission: May I have an apple ?Could /Can I use your bike?S
5、ure. Certainly. Yes, of course. Yes, doplease.8. Expressing wishes: Happy birthday! Thank you.9. Offering help: Can I help you? What can I dofor you?10. Making appointments: Are you free tomrrowafternoon?Lefs meet at the gate at 7:50. Shall wevisit the museum?11. Hello! May I speak to Kate? Speaking
6、/ItKate here.Whos this/that, please ?12. Taking meals: Would you like something toeat/drink? Would you like some fish/meat?13. Shopping : Can I help you ,sir? What can I dofor you, sir ? What about this one? Do you like thisone?I want /rd like some oranges. How much isthe shirt /are the socks? Its t
7、o small. Two kilos,please . Ill take it.14. Asking the way: Excuse me. Where is theGuangzhou Library?Can you tell you me the way to the GardenHotel, please? Can I take this bus to Beijing Road? Isthere a hotel near here?小升初英语必背知识点1. think about考虑（是否去做）2. think of想起;考虑;认为;看法3. thousands of成千上万;几千4. t
8、hrow away 扔掉5. too.to.太以至于不6. try on试穿;试试看7. try out 试验8. turn down关小;调低9. turn off关掉（水、电视、收音机等）10. turn on打开（水、电视、收音机等）11. turn over翻动;梨翻（土地）12. turn up到达;来到;开大（声音等）13. up and down 上下，来回14. used to do sth.过去常常15. wait for等候,等待16. wake up 醒来17. work out算出，解决18. worry about 担心，烦恼19. write down 写下，记下2
9、0. write to 写信给小升初英语易错知识点副词等级的用法：一、原级的用法1 .只能修饰原级的词，very, quite, so, tooo例如：He is too tired to walk on.他太累了以至于不能再继续走了。My brother runs so fast that I cant fbHowhim.我弟弟跑得那么快以至于我跟不上他。2 .原级常用的句型结构“甲+实意动词+(倍数)+as+副词原级+as+乙”表示“甲和 乙程度相同”或“甲是乙的几倍“。例如：Tom runs as fast as Mike.汤姆和迈克跑得一样快。Tom runs twice as fas
10、t as Mike.汤姆跑得速度是迈克的二倍。(2)“甲+助动词+not+动词原形+as/so+副词原级+as+乙”甲 不如乙例如：He doesnt walk as slowlyas you.他走路不像你那样慢。二、比较级的用法1 .可以修饰比较级的词，much, a lot, far,的多；alittle, a bit,一点儿;even甚至;still仍然。例如：Lesson One is much easier than Lesson Two.第一课比第二 课容易得多。Tom looks even younger than before.汤姆甚至比以前更年轻。This train run
11、s much faster than that one,这辆火车比那辆跑 地快。She drives still more carefully than herhusband.她开车仍然 比她丈夫还认真。2 .比较级常用的句型结构(1)“甲+实意动词+(倍数)+副词比较级+than+乙”表示“甲比乙.”或“甲比乙几倍”。例如：I got up earlier than my mother this morning.我今天早晨起 床比我妈妈还早。He runs three times faster than his brother.他跑的速度比他 弟弟快三倍。(2)“甲+实意动词+副词比较级+t
12、han+anyother+单数名词(+ 介词短语)”表示“甲比同一范围的任何一个人/物都”，含义 是“甲最例如：Mike gets to school earlier than any otherstudent in his class.=Mike gets to school earlier than any of theother students in his class.迈克比他们班上任何一个其他的同学到校都早。=Mike gets to school earlier than the otherstudents in his class ,迈克比他们班上其他的同学到校都早。=Mike
13、 gets to school earliest in his class,迈克在他们班到校 最早。注意： Mike gets to school earlier than anystudent in Toms class.迈克比汤姆班上任何一个学生到校都早。(迈克和汤姆不 是同一个班)(4)“比较级+and+比较级”表示“越来越”。例如：He is getting taller and taller.他变得越来越高 了。The flowers are more and more beautiful.花儿越来越漂亮。He does his homework more and more care
14、fully.他做作业越 来越认真了。(5)“the+比较级，the+比较级”表示“越,越例 如：The more careful you are, the fewer mistakesyouHl make.你 越认真，犯的错误越少。(6)“特殊疑问词+实意动词+副词比较级，甲or乙?”例如：Who draws better, Jenny or Danny?谁画得比较好，詹妮还 是丹尼？三、最高级的用法最高级常用句型结构“主语+实意动词+(the)+副词最高级+单数名词+in/of短 语”表示“是中最的。例如：I jump (the) farthest in my class.我是我们班跳得最远的。(2)“特殊疑问词+be+the+副词最高级+甲，乙，or丙?”用 于三者以上的比较。例如：Which season do you like (the) best, spring, summer or autumn?你最喜欢哪一个季节，春天，夏天还是秋天?(3)“特殊疑问词+be+the+最高级+甲，乙，or丙?”用于三者 以上的比较。例如：Which country is the largest, China, Brazil orCanada?哪一 个国家最大，中国，巴西还是加拿大？