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1、话题写作3（旅游与交通，语言学习，自然环境，科技，历史、名人与文学）话题十一：天气、旅游与交通话题素材串联一、常用话题词汇1 .天气词7匚：sun, sunny, cloud, cloudy, rain, rainy, snow, snowy, fog, foggy, storm, stormy, wind, windy, shower（阵雨）.有关温度的表述：5 degrees above/below zero, above 30 degrees, the highest/lowest temperature, 16 to 20 degrees2 .询问与旅游相关的信息：what, when
2、, where, who, how, how long.3 . 旅行感受或个人印象：enjoyable, pleasant, interesting, fun, wonderful, exciting, attractive, impressive, boring, tiring.4 . 交通工具词7匚：bus, bike, plane, car, coach, train, subway/underground, ship, taxi, boat.5 .乘坐交通工具的表达：goby +交通工具；take a/the+交通工具二、佳句欣赏与运用谚语类Travel broadens the mi
3、nd.旅游开阔眼界。He who travels far knows more.远行者 见识广。Read ten thousand books and travel ten thousand miles,读万卷书，行万里路。旅游类I had some wonderful experiences when I traveled in Beijing.School trips can give us a chance to get along well with our classmates.You may have many interesting things to share with yo
4、ur friends when you are back.No visit to Beijing is complete without a trip to Palace Museum.It was so beautiful that we forgot the last two hours.All the pleasure of the trip will be kept in your memory.If you visit Hainan Island, you will find that nowhere is more suitable for vacation than it.某英文
5、报正在举行“家乡美”为主题的征文活动，你打算以“Spring in my hometown”为题写一篇英语短文投稿，请根据以下问题提示完成征文。提示：(1) What is spring like in your hometown?(2) What do people in your hometown usually do in spring? (three points)How do you like your hometown in spring? (two points)要求：(1)表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；(2)必须包括提示中的所有信息，并适当发挥；(3)词数：100词左右；(4
6、)不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。Spring in my hometownI典例剖析I三亚有“中国夏威夷，的美称，每年都吸引了大量的外国游客。假设你去年暑假来过此地，请你描述旅游 的经历，给外国游客提供旅游参考。内容可包括：天气、风光、活动、感受等。要求：1 .必须涵盖以上要点，并适当发挥；2 .文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息；3 .词数100左右。参考词汇：YalongBay亚龙湾话题十二：语言学习话题素材串联 一、常用话题词汇语言学习 困难：listening skills, spoken English, reading, writing, memorize new words
7、, understand what foreigners say, vocabulary, grammar1. 语言学习策略：listen to the radio, speak English as much as possible, go to an English corner, practice English with foreigners, read English magazines, look up new words in a dictionary, take notes in class肢体i吾言：shake hands, kiss, bow, touch nose, no
8、d your head, stand close to sb*, hold your arm, wave to say goodbye, walk arm in arm, stare at people二、佳句欣赏与运用谚语类Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧。Where there is a will, there is a way.有志者，事竟成。It is never too old to learn.活到老，学到老。语言学习类I have trouble memorizing English words.I find it difficult to learn En
9、glish well.Im happy to share some of my ways of learning English with you.The more practice you do, the fewer mistakes you will make.Dont be shy and never be afraid of speaking English in public.Having a discussion with our classmates is a good choice.Ask your teachers or classmates for help when yo
10、u are in trouble.You can try to improve your English by watching English movies.You should read as much as possible in your spare time.I find that listening to something youre interested in is the secret to language learning.If you keep trying, you can make great progress and find a lot of fun in le
11、arning it.风俗习惯类In China, we are supposed to shake hands when we meet someone for the first time.You*re expected to wear a suit and tie for an important meeting.Its impolite to use your chopsticks to hit an empty bowl.典例剖析假设你叫张华，前些天收到笔友Dave的一封邮件。信中说他暑假要来江西旅游，向你请教学好中文的 方法。请你用英文给他回复，给他一些学习中文的建议。内容提示：1
12、.中文有用，外国人对它感兴趣并且正在学习中文；2 .中英文不同，学习困难；3 .学好中文的建议：多记忆、多读写、看电视、听广播、找人交流等；4 .不仅能从书本学到，也能通过其他方法学好中文。写作要求：1 .必须用上以上所有信息，可适当发挥；2 .要求句子连贯，语句通顺，书写规范；3 .词数控制在80左右；4 .文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。参考词汇：useful, foreigner, different from, difficult, learn.by heart, listen to the radio, not only.but also.话题十三：自然、世界与环境话题素材串
13、联 一、常用话题词汇.动物名称：panda, bear, lion, tiger, elephant, giraffe, rabbit, horse, kangaroo, cat, dog, monkey, zebra.1 .动物的外貌与特性：black and white, large and strong, a long neck, quiet and shy, scary and terrible.2 . 山I与1可流:.meters high/wide/long； amazing, fantastic, wonderful, great.四季及对应的活动：(l)spring： fly
14、kites, have an outing； (2)summer： go swimming； (3)autumn/fall： climb mountains, watch the falling leaves； (4)winter： make a snowman, go skating/skiing3 .环境相关词汇:pollute, dirty, litter, low carbon, in danger, be harmful to, take action, deal with, put sth.to good use/make full use of sth., throw away
15、二、佳句欣赏与运用谚语类Dont let our tears become the last drop of water on the earth.不要让我们的眼泪成为地球上最后一滴水。环境状况描述It is reported that air pollution is becoming worse and worse/more and more serious.As far as I know, we are short of water in China.With the rapid development of the society, environment is faced with
16、 new challenges.Many trees have been cut down and wild animals are losing their homes.保护环境的具体方法Reduce(use less)：Turn off lights when you leave the classroom.Don*t order more food than you need.Before you buy something, think about whether it is necessary.Save water as possible as you can.Wed better
17、use public transportation to reduce air pollution.Try to use both sides of paper.Reuse(use again)：Use cloth bags and china cups instead of plastic bags and paper cups.Use things for as long as possible.Recycle(change things into something else to be reused)：Divide rubbish into plastic, glass, paper
18、and rubber(橡胶).Buy products such as recycled paper to help save trees.倡议环保We can do a lot of things in order to live a low-carbon life.We should plant as many trees as possible to protect our environment.We should call on everyone to protect the environment from now on.We all need a healthy environm
19、ent.Lefs repeat these three words daily：reduce, reuse and recycle.It is very necessary and important to take care of our environment.Our action can make a difference and lead to a better future.Its useful to begin with small things to save the world.We cant hope for rapid changebut every little bit
20、helps.典例剖析江西一直致力于生态环境保护建设，你想不想也为自己的家乡江西建言献策呢？请你根据下面表格提 示，写一篇以“How to Protect Our Environment”为题的英语短文，不少于90词。人类的不明智之举1 .乱伐树林2 .乱扔垃圾3 .不加处理排放废物导致的问题1 .土地沙化2 .河水变脏3 .空气质量差4 .全球气温升高建议至少两条合理化建议话题十四：科普知识与现代技术话题素材串联 一、常用话题词汇.讨论发明史：who, when, what, why, how 等1 .介绍某项发明：be invented by., be used for., be made
21、of7from/in.2 . 评价某项发明:useful, wonderful, powerful, excellent, amazing, important, convenient, fast.3 . 其他词）匚：invention, communication, development, download, experiment, information, machine, robot, rocket, technology, widely, greatly, change ones life, be surprised at二、佳句欣赏与运用科普知识与现代技术类It is though
22、t/believed that the Internet is one of the most important inventions in the 21st century.There is no doubt that WeChat has greatly changed our way of communication.Computers play an important part/role in our daily life. Robots can help people do simple and boring work over and over again.Computers
23、have improved our lives, but they have brought problems, too.Developments in printing made it possible to produce books more quickly and cheaply.Im sure it will make a great difference to our future life.典例剖析如今，随着社会的不断进步，网络已悄然改变着我们的生活方式。假如你校正在举办以“The Internet Has Changed Our Life”为主题的英语征文活动，请你根据下列表格
24、中的信息提示，写一篇英语文章进行投稿。The InternetBe inventedBy the US government in the 1960sBe widely used in our daily life（至少写三点）Influence on our life The future of the Internet 要求：1 .包含表格中所有信息，可适当添加；2 .不能出现与本人相关的任何真实信息;3 .词数不少于90。话题十五：历史、名人与文学话题素材串联 一、常用话题词汇1. 名人相关词汇:hero, admire, die for, look up to, be remember
25、ed, spirit, courage,（品质类）have a strongwill, keep trying and never give up, be patient with, be confident, be full of passion(热情)and power, hold onto their dreams, get/be ready to help others文学相关词汇：read, remind, finish, learn about, influence, literature, poems, plays, stories, legend, once upon a ti
26、me, interesting, educational, meaningful, think highly of二、佳句欣赏与运用谚语类Reading makes a full man.阅读使人充实。文学类Journey to the West is a famous book which was written by Wu Chengen.The poem is so popular that it is read by people all over the world.The book can bring us a lot of happiness with its interesti
27、ng stories.Reading can open up our eyes to the outside world/increase our knowledge of the world.The story reminded us that nothing is impossible if we work hard.It tells us a story about a boy who is accidentally left alone at home.典例剖析假如你是李华，你的英国网友Peter上周在邮件中提到想阅读中国著名的小说红楼梦(A Dream of Red Mansions
28、),请你就此用英语给他写封回信。要点提示：1 .讲述了贾宝玉与林黛玉的爱情悲剧故事；2 .讲述了大家族由荣到衰的演变历程；3 .经典的文学作品，四大名著(Four Great Classical Novels)之一；4 .书籍用古汉语写作，语言不容易理解，建议使用汉语词典。要求：1.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；2,词数80左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。参考词汇：tragedy悲剧；decline衰落Dear Peter,Im very glad to know that you are interested in Chinese novels.There are many famo
29、us novels written inChinese, including classical novels and modern novels.Among them, I likeYours,Li Hua南通市2021年初中毕业、升学考试试卷艺术陶冶情操，涵养生命。你喜欢的艺术形式是什么，有过怎样的经历，又有怎样的感受呢?请在下列图 示中任选一种或自选一种其他艺术形式，用英语写一篇短文。注意：1.词数90左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。2.表达中请勿提及真实校名及姓名。Art plays an important role in our life.扬州市2021年初中毕业、升学统一考试