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1、听力原文听力原文Unit 1 World News:International Relations Unit 1 World News:International Relations Part I Warming upA:Tapescripts:Part I Warming upA:Tapescripts:1.The former American Defense Secretary William Perry has recommended a radicalchange of policy towards North Korea.2.Hundreds of thousands of mot
2、hers from across the United States gathered here inWashington Sunday to push for tougher gun control laws.3.Theres been further fighting between Macedonian forces and Ethnic Albanianguerrillas inside the Macedonian border with Kosovo.4.A bomb dropped by the United States navy aircraft during trainin
3、g in Kuwait hashit a group of military observers,killing six of them.5.NATO is taking a number of steps to allay growing disquiet about the possiblehealth risks from ammunitions containing depleted uranium,which it used inKosovo and Bosnia.B B1.What is the summits statement expected to call on UN me
4、mbers?To make commitments to eradicate poverty,promote democracy and education,andreverse the spread of AIDS.2.Which three countries are admitted by ASEAN on Saturday?Burma,Cambodia,and the Laos.3.What happened on Friday about ten miles south of Pearl Harbor?A U.S.nuclear submarine tore through a Ja
5、panese fishing vessel,sinking it withinminutes.How many people were on the vessel?And how many were missing?35/9.4.What happened in the West Bank and Gaza?Gun battles between Israeli troops and Palestinian gunmen have been raidingovernight.5.What are the problems with the nuclear facilities and nucl
6、ear plants in Japan?听力原文Some nuclear facilities have breached many health and safety laws.More than half of the nuclear plants failed some basic tests,such as checkingradiation measurements.TapescriptTapescripts s:1.With the final declaration on its role in the 21st century,the summits statement ise
7、xpected to call on UN members to make commitments to eradicate poverty,promotedemocracy and education,and reverse the spread of AIDS.More than 150 heads ofstate and government attended the summit,the largest gathering of world leaders inhistory.2.The Association of South-East Asian Nations has decid
8、ed to invite Burma to joinits ranks,shrugging off western denunciations of the military regime in Rangoon.ASEAN foreign ministers voted on Saturday to admit Burma,Cambodia,and theLaos.3.The missing,four of them teenagers,were among 35 people aboard a high schoolfishing vessel from Japan.On Friday,a
9、U.S.nuclear submarine tore through the ship,sinking it within minutes.The USS Greenville,which was not seriously damaged,was performing an emergency surfacing drill when the collision occurred about tenmiles south of Pearl Harbor.Coast Guard rescue teams plucked all but nine of thevictims from the r
10、ough seas.4.Gun battles between Israeli troops and Palestinian gunman have been raidingovernight in the West Bank and Gaza.The upsurge in violence comes after Israeliattack helicopters targeted and killed a member of an elite Palestinian security force.5.Some nuclear facilities in Japan have breache
11、d many health and safety laws.Government inspectors checked 17 nuclear plants.More than half of them failed somebasic tests,such as checking radiation measurements.Japanese nuclear regulatorshave been ordered to crack down following the countrys worst nuclear accident inSeptember.Sixty-nine people w
12、ere exposed to dangerous levels of radiation in theaccident.Part II News reportsPart II News reportsSummary:Summary:听力原文This news report tells us that the United Nations General Assembly has electedColumbia,Ireland,Mauritius,Norway and Singapore as its new non-permanentmembers of the Security Counci
13、l.Statements:Statements:1.Columbia,Ireland,and Singapore won their seats as nonpermanent members of theSecurity Council on the first round of balloting while Mauritius and Norway wontheir seats on the fourth ballot.2.Sudan and Mauritius are two candidates for the second seat for the African andAsian
14、 group.3.There were three countries contending for the two seats allotted to the westernindustrialized group of nations.4.The Security Council is made up of 15 members,including five permanentmembers-China,France,Great Britain,Russia,and the United States-and 10non-permanent members.Tapescript:Tapes
15、cript:The United Nations General Assembly has elected Columbia,Ireland,Mauritius,Norway and Singapore as the new non-permanent members of the Security Council.The vote follows several weeks of haggling and maneuvering.Columbia,Ireland,and Singapore won the required two thirds majority on the firstro
16、und of balloting.But it took another three rounds of voting to decide on theremaining two regional seats.Contention marked the voting for the second seat for the African and Asian group.The United States lobbied intensely against Sudan,the candidate of the Organizationof African Unity.Mauritius,the
17、candidate supported by Washington,won on thefourth round of voting.Ireland easily captured one of the two seats allotted to the western industrializedgroup of nations on the first ballot.But Norway and Italy campaigned vigorously forthe second spot.King Harald of Norway came to New York last week to
18、 press thecase for his nations representation on the Security Council for the first time since1982.Norway also won on the fourth ballot.The new members begin their two-year听力原文terms in January.The Security Council is made up of a total of 15 members,includingfive permanent members-China,France,Great
19、 Britain,Russia,and the UnitedStates-and 10 non-permanent members.Five non-permanent members are elected totwo-year terms each year.B B:SummarySummaryThis news report tells us that the United Nations Human Rights Commission wasgoing to hold an emergency meeting to deal with the crisis situation betw
20、een Israelisand Palestinians.Answers to the questions:Answers to the questions:1.53 2.48 3.34.The United States5.Canada6.October 18th7.No more than threedays8.To get the Israelis and Palestinians back to the negotiating table9.4/Bosnian war/genocide in Rwanda/violence in East TimorTapescript:Tapescr
21、ipt:Forty-eight of the(United Nations Human Rights Commissions)53 member nationsvoted to hold the emergency meeting.The United States cast the sole dissenting voteand Canada abstained.Three other countries did not vote.The special meeting will begin October 18th and will last for no more than three
22、days.UN spokeswoman Marie Heuze says one purpose of the meeting is to try to learn howthe cycle of violence between Israelis and Palestinians can be stopped.When you have such a high-profile for a crisis which is so dangerous,not only forthe people in Palestine and in Israel,but in the region,there
23、is a fear-and this isprobably why there was a large consensus on this meeting to discuss the issue-because the situation in this part of the world is so volatile,so dangerous,so importantto control that everybody thinks that they have something to contribute.Ms Heuze says she thinks the United Natio
24、ns and the international community as awhole can play a constructive role in the present situation and in trying to get theIsraelis and Palestinians back to the negotiating table.Officials from the UN HumanRights Commission will discuss the agenda toward the meeting on Wednesday.This is only the fif
25、th time the commission has gone into emergency meeting to dealwith a crisis situation.Previous sessions dealt with the Bosnian war,the genocide in听力原文Rwanda,and the violence in East Timor.Questions:Questions:1.How many members are there in the UN Human Rights Commission?2.How many of them voted to h
26、old the emergency meeting?3.How many of them didnt vote?4.Which country cast the dissenting vote?5.Which country abstained?6.When will the meeting begin?7.How long will it last?8.Whats the purpose of this meeting?9.How many emergency meetings have been held before this one?What were the three crisis
27、 situations that they dealt with?Part III Anti-piracy missionPart III Anti-piracy missionA A EU EU s Naval Operations Naval OperationThe massive problem:The massive problem:Piracy off Somalias waters 100 ships 16ships more than 350 crew members.EUEU s mission:s mission:6 warships 3 surveillance plan
28、es Aim:To deter,to prevent,to protect Headquarters:Near London Duration:At least a yearB BChinese NavyChinese Navy s Escort Mission against Piracys Escort Mission against PiracyPrimary mission:Primary mission:vessels,personnel and cargo,hit piracy Target:Target:To protect the ship and personnel pass
29、ing through the area,transporting humanitarian materials Number of crew members:Number of crew members:800 incl.70 soldiers from the Navys special forces听力原文Duration of the first phase:Duration of the first phase:Three monthsTime ready to receive protection appeals:Time ready to receive protection a
30、ppeals:Jan.6Part IPart IV V SpeechesSpeechesExtract 1(expressing an opinion):I believe that.I believe we should.Extract 2(paying a tribute):He said to those he touched and who sought to touchhim.Extract 3(expressing an opinion)-I have a dream.Extract 4(expressing an opinion).America needs a full-tim
31、e President and a full-timeCongress.Extract 5(accepting a post):I am profoundly grateful.for giving me the chance toserve you.(making a promise):I will do everything I can to be worthy of.I promise you.that I will.Tapescript:1.I believe that this nation should commit itself to achieving the goal,bef
32、ore thisdecade is out,of landing a man on the moon and returning him safely to the earth.Nosingle space project in this period will be more impressive to mankind,or moreimportant for the long-range exploration of space;and none will be so difficult,orexpensive to accomplish.But,in a very real sense,
33、it will not be one man going tothe moon.If we make this judgment affirmatively,it will be an entire nation.Ibelieve we should go to the moon.(John F.Kennedy 25/05/1961)2.As he said many times,in many parts of this nation,to those he touched and whosought to touch him:Some men see things as they are
34、and say Why?I dream thingsthat never were and say Why not?(Edward M.Kennedy 08/06/1968)3.I have a dream that one day on the red hills of Georgia,sons of former slaves andthe sons of former slave-owners will be able to sit down together at the table ofbrotherhood.I have a dream that one day,even the
35、State of Mississippi,a statesweltering with the heat of injustice,sweltering with the heat of oppression,will betransformed into an oasis of freedom and justice.I have a dream that my four littlechildren will one day live in a nation where they will not be judged by the color of听力原文their skin,but by
36、 the content of their character.(Rev.Martin Luther King,Jr.28/08/1963)4.America needs a full-time President and a full-time Congress.Particularly at thistime,with problems we face at home and abroad.To continue to fight through themonths ahead for my personal vindication would almost totally absorb
37、the time andattention of both the President and the Congress in a period when our entire focusshould be on the great issues of peace abroad and prosperity without inflation at home.(Richard M.Nixon 08/08/1974)5.Thank you for opening up your minds and your hearts,for seeing the possibility ofwhat we
38、could do together for our children and for our future here in this state and inour nation.I am profoundly grateful to all of you for giving me the chance to serveyou.I will.I will do everything I can to be worthy of your faith and trust and tohonor the powerful example of Senator Daniel Patrick Moyn
39、ihan.I promise youtonight that I will reach across party lines to bring progress for all of New Yorksfamilies.Today we voted as Democrats and Republicans.Tomorrow we begin againas New Yorkers.(Hillary Clinton 07/11/2000)Unit 2Unit 2Earth and EnvironmentEarth and EnvironmentPart 1Part 1Warming upWarm
40、ing upA A1.impact of climate change damage to crops worse.2.2000 delegates northern Brazil third United NationsConference on Desertification.3.A huge oil spill Mexico,.4.Wildfires Florida contained a week.5.Greenland is melting around the edges 50 cubic kilometers raise global sea level.听力原文B B1.It
41、attempts to balance environmental concerns and the needs of thecommunity.2.Reptile species are in greater trouble than amphibian species.3.A new approach in the fight against the illegal drugs trade.4.One in every eight species of plants is threatened with extinction.5.A new local directory for the
42、environmentally-aware,called the“Boulder County Green Pages”.Part IIPart IINewsNewsReportsReportsA A.Washington the information economy deteriorating healthof the planet information economy communication educationand entertainment physical exam vital signs species climate temperatures water tables g
43、laciers forests fisheries to stabilize both climate and world population growthB BSummarySummary the severe shortage of water in some developing nations.global solutions are found soon.Answers to the questionsAnswers to the questions1.1502.Monday 3.Almost one billion people could suffer froma scarci
44、ty of water.听力原文4.Middle East,parts of Africa,western Asia,Northeastern China,western and southern India,large parts of Pakistan and Mexico,partsof the Pacific coast of the United States and South America.5.To treat water as a precious resource.6.5 liters7.50 liters8.500 litersPart IIIPart IIICity r
45、ecyclingCity recyclingA Aa.2b.4c.3d.1B:B:1.130,000/80%2.Plastic/glass/tin cans/newspapers3.Recycle truck pick it up.4.One of communitys recycling centers5.Each weekday6.Conducts tours of the plant7.3/4 8.Sod to other companies that make them into different products9.Made into new containers10.One of
46、 the top five in the USAUnit 3 World News:Economic DevelopmentsUnit 3 World News:Economic DevelopmentsPart I Warming upPart I Warming upA A1.WhoWho have been meeting in Hong Kong today to discuss the outlook for the globaleconomy?Central Bank governors from more than a dozen countries.2.WhatWhat doe
47、s UNCTAD say about the worldwide total of foreign investment?It grew by 40%last Year to more than 600 billion dollars.3.WhoWho has approved a cut in income tax rates?The United States House of Representatives.4.WhoWho has announced job cuts after a fall in demand for its products?IntelWhatWhat is it
48、s plan?To reduce its workforce by5,000.听力原文5.WhatWhat decisions have been made by EU,the U.S.and Canada after a case offoot-and-mouth disease was confirmed in France?EU has imposed further restrictions on the movement of livestock.The U.S.and Canada have issued temporary bans on the import of animal
49、 producefrom EU.Tapescript:Tapescript:1.Central Bank governors from more than a dozen countries have been meeting inHong Kong today.One subject they likely discussed is the outlook for the globaleconomy because of the U.S.slowdown and Japans struggling recovery.Anothertopic they may have discussed i
50、s how to strengthen financial markets in emergingeconomies in Asia and elsewhere.2.A United Nations report says the worldwide total of foreign investment grew bynearly 40%last year to more than 600 billion dollars.The report by the UNConference on Trade and Development,UNCTAD says most of it took pl