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1、2021-2022学年辽宁省沈阳市第二十中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题more than half of us were against the new plan, he still decided to carry it out.A. AsB. SinceC. UnlessD. While参考答案：D句意：虽然（while）我们大多数人反对这个计划，但是他依然决定实施它。while在这里 引导让步状语从句，表示虽然。1. She will never forget the days she spent in the countryside. Rather thanin the b
2、ig city, he prefers in the countryside. ks5uA. which; live; to stayB. which; living; to stayC. that; to live; stayingD. when; live; to stay参考答案：AThe man will make a speech at the meeting is our schoolmate.A. which B. who C. he D. which参考答案：BIt took her some time to from the shock.A. recoverB. hearC.
3、 learnD. receive参考答案：AWas it on a lonely island he was saved one month after the boat went down?A. where B. that C. which D. what参考答案：Bgood , the food has been sold out.A. Tasted B. Having been Tasted C. Tasting D. To taste参考答案：c略6. Who called just now, Sam?Its Terry. She asked.A. that Alice was in
4、B. if was Alice inC. if Alice was inD. whether was Alice in参考答案：C-How is he getting along with his English?-spoken English is concerned, he stands first in our class.A. As well as B. As long as C. As soon as D. As far as 参考答案：D略7. -Did you watch the programme Im a singer on Friday night? It was wond
5、erful.-1 wish I had, but I for the mid-term examination.A. prepared B. was preparing C. had prepared D. would prepare参考答案：BHe is such a lazy man nobody wants to work with.A. as; him B. that; C. as; D. whom; him参考答案:11.in the Ming Dynasty from 1573-1619, the five Ancient Celebrities Temple is one of
6、the oldest buildings in Haikou.A. To be constructed B. Having constructedC. Constructed D. Being constructed参考答案：cThey stood there and each other as if they were going to fight.A. spied onB. stared atC. glared atD. looked into参考答案：CTry to the children down. Theyre too excited.A. putB. calm C. pull D
7、. push参考答案：BHb used to make _visits to the gallery, which took him much money.0. frequentD. commonA. regularly B. often 参考答案：C-一 The woman biologist stayed in Africa studying wild animals for 13 years before she returned.-Oh, dear! She a lot of difficulties!A. may go through B. might go throughC. ou
8、ght to have gone through D. must have gone through参考答案：D【详解】考查固定短语。句意：-这位女生物学家回国之前在非洲研究野生动物有13年 了。-哦，天哪！她肯定克服了大量的困难。表示对过去发生的事情毫不怀疑，确认无疑 用must have done,符合句意，故选D。12. The scenery beyond the mountain is beautiful.A. unbelievably B. unexpectedly C. surprisedly D. gradually参考答案：A.to school this morning,
9、I met a friend of mine.A. I was walkingB. WalkingC. While I walking D. Walked参考答案：B. The reason he was late was he missed the bus.A. why, that B. why, because C. that, why D. because, why参考答案：A二、翻译19.词组互译（每小题1分，共10分）1、in memory of _2、get away with3、turn up_4、dress up5、keep one*s word1、in memory of _
10、2、get away with3、turn up_4、dress up5、keep one*s word6、提醒某人想起某事7、减肥，体重减轻_8、平衡膳食9、期望，期待，盼望10日夜，昼夜参考答案：纪念，追念2、被放过（做坏事不受惩罚）3、出现，到场 4、打扮，装 扮 5、守信用，履行诺言 6、remind.of.7、lose weight 8、balanceddiet 9、look forward to 10 day and night三、阅读理解A teacher of the old schoolMy grandfather was a teacher.He was the headm
11、aster of a school for boys between the ages of thirteen and eighteen.I know that he was a kind and gentle man at heart, because when I was young (and he was old), he gave me presents and seated me on his knees, and told me stories.But I believe the boys at his school were afraid of him.At school, wh
12、en he walked into a classroom full of noisy boys, those boys went red in the faces, and looked down at their shoes.If a boy brought him poor careless work, which was not the best that boys could do, my grandfather picked up the boys work and threw it across the classroom, shouting, zzDo it all again
13、, and bring it back early in the morning! ?lf the boy was late, or if he forgot to bring the work, he had to do it again.My grandfather never forgot.He was a very different man at school, from the man I saw day by day in his own home.52. When he looked at a boy in a certain way, that boy.A. went red
14、 in the face and looked down at his shoeslooked back at my grandfathers red faceB. changed another oncewent red in the face because his shoes were dirty53. My grandfather didnt like to receive.A. worse work than he could do himselfwork that the boys could not doB. work that was not as good as the bo
15、ys could dothe most careful work that the boys could do54. When he received poor work, my grandfather.A. shouted at the boy and threw his work across the classroomwent red in the faceB. threw the work on the floor, and shouted across the classroomthrew the work at the boy55. He was a different man a
16、t home because.A. he didnt get angry at school like he did at homehe was not as gentle as at homeB. he didnt throw work at school like he did at homehe didnt get angry at home参考答案：52.A 53.C 54.A 55.D解析52.A 细节理解题。根据第二段可知答案。53 .C 推理判断题。从第二段If a boy brought him poor, careless work.threw it across the c
17、lassroom可以推断出答案选C。.A 细节理解题。从第二段的第二句话可知。54 .D 推理判断题。仔细阅读文章的第一段和第二段对比可知，我爷爷在家里是一位和 蔼、慈善的老人。Vancouver/s Chinatown-Canadas largest ChinatownVancouvers Chinatown is North Americas second biggest Chinatown, after San Franciscos. Mandarin（普通话）and Cantonese are the mother tongues in 30% of Vancouver homes,
18、which makes Chinese the largest minority ethnic group（少数民族）.Vancouvers Chinatown is the place to visit for a taste of Chinese culture.In Chinatown, there are a lot of traditional products and buildings, such as the stone lions which represent for the prestige（名声;声望）,many red lanterns which stands fo
19、r the happiness. Whats more interesting, in Chinatown, a typical Suzhou garden can be found. Chinatown not only expresses the culture of China to the other cultures, but also one part shows that Vancouver is the multicultural society. Chinatown which carries many Chinese cultures is built by Chinese
20、 in Vancouver. In the beginning, Chinatown was the community only for Chinese people, but nowadays, more and more other people from different countries are willing to know the Chinatown, It is the part of the Vancouvers society, and Chinatown is also changing gradually in order to adjust to Vancouve
21、r.There are lots of interesting markets with many varieties of fresh and dried seafood and mushrooms in the China town. Youll also find cheap and fine house ware and traditional Chinese medicine. During the summer, on weekend evenings, Keefer and Pender Streets become a busy open-air night market. I
22、f you have enough time for a meal, try at one of the many small restaurants. It is not an expensive, multi-course culinary（烹调的）adventure. Relax in the peaceful Dr.Sun Yat-Sen Classical Chinese Garden, or just steps away on Pender Street. Visit the Chinese Cultural Centre Museum, or participate in on
23、e of its many activities.20.1 n Vancouvers Chinatown you can see all the things EXCEPT.A. a typical Suzhou garden B. the stone lionsC. the Chinese History Museum D. red lanterns22.From the third paragraph, we can infer that.A. Canadians helped to build Vancouvers Chinatownonly the Chinese people liv
24、e in Vancouver/s ChinatownB. in Vancouvers Chinatown you can appreciate the culture of Vancouveran increasing number of people come to Vancouvers Chinatown23.1 f you are tired you should have a rest in.A. Dr.Sun Yat-Sen Classical Chinese Gardenthe Chinese Cultural Centre MuseumB. an interesting mark
25、et on the Pender Streetone of the many small restaurants参考答案：21-23.DBA试题解析:21.细节理解。根据第三段中的the stone lions which represent for the prestige（名声；声望）,many red lanterns which stands for the happiness . Whats more interesting, in Chinatown, a typical Suzhou garden can be found, 可知 red lanterns 并不在其 中，应选D。
26、22 .推理判断。根据第三段中的 In the beginning, Chinatown was the community only for Chinese people, but nowadays, more and more other people from different countries are willing to know the Chinatown, It is the part of the Vancouvers society, and Chinatown is also changing gradually in order to adjust to Vancouver,可推断在温哥华的唐人街上人们越来越多,故选 Bo.推理判断。根据文章最后一段的 Relax in the peaceful Dr. Sun Yat-Sen Classical Chinese Garden, or just steps away on Pender Street, 可知应选 A o