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1、安徽省示范高中培优联盟2022年高一春季联赛英语试卷本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第n卷（非选择题）两部分，第I卷第1至第6页，第U卷第 7至第8页。全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。考生注意事项:L答题前，务必在试题卷、答题卡规定的地方填写自己的姓名、座位号，并认真核对答题卡 上所粘贴的条形码中姓名、座位号与本人姓名、座位号是否一致。2 .答第I卷时，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需 改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。3 .答第H卷时，必须使用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写，要求字体工整、笔迹 清晰。必须在题号所指示的答题区域作答，超出答题
2、区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿 纸上答题无效。4 .考试结束，务必将试题卷和答题卡一并上交。第I卷（选择题共95分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂 到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题L5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】Where is the womans key?A. At her home.B. In he
3、r backpack.C. In her pocket.2.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】Why does the man refuse the womans invitation?A. He lacks time.B. He is busy moving house.C. He is short of money.5 .【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What does the woman think of her current job?A. Its difficult.B. Its easy.C. Its boring.gain through struggle, and le
4、arned how to take care of my wants and needs in a way that made me happy.41. A. occupiedB. followedC. deliveredD. stopped42. A. wellB. happyC. sadD. ill43. A. widenedB.shotC.shapedD. united44. A. mindfulB. thankfulC. hopefulD. cheerful45. A. storiesB. repliesC. rewardsD. struggles46. A. swallowedB.
5、caughtC. sweptD. taught47. A. rememberedB. remindedC. removedD. realized48. A. butB. andC. yetD. then49. A. respondedB. collectedC. correctedD. lectured50. A. boyfriendB. girlfriendC.husbandD. teacher51. A. wayB. meansC. appearanceD. face52. A. throughB. forC. withinD. against53. A. hopeB. selfC. re
6、liefD. friend54. A. livingB. losingC. recoveringD. searching55. A. neverB. alreadyC. onlyD. also第n卷（非选择题共55分）第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分30分)第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Over seventy percent of the Earths surface is the ocean. In recent hundreds of years many of our oceans56 (damage)
7、 by human activity. It is on June 857 we recognize the importance of the oceans withWorld Ocean Day. On this day, activities take place around the world 58 let us appreciate how important the oceans are to us and how they are necessaiy for our 59 (survive). It is a day for us to learn60 (much) about
8、 the diversity of life in the oceans and to be aware 61 our actions.The worlds oceans are under serious threat today. Pollution and global warming are just a few of the things62 (harm) the seas. Climate change causes sea levels 63 (rise). Scientists say that within fifty years, many of todays countr
9、ies will be under water. A warming world also changes64 way oceanwater moves.Changing water temperatures could also make many marine species die 65(complete). We really need tostart thinking.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节（满分15分）66.假设你叫李华，你的朋友John由于疫情管控不能出门，请你给他写封邮件安慰他,1 .表示理解和关心；2 .提醒他注意安全；3 ,表示愿意提供帮助。要求：1 .词
10、数80左右；2 .可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3 .开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：疫情：pandemic/epidemic 新冠：COVID-19Dear John,Best wishes!Yours,Li Hua第二节书面表达（满分25分）67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。In long-ago days, when magic was all around, a woodcutter named Hans and his wife, Hilda, lived at the edge of a forest. As Hilda p
11、repared breakfast one morning, a cold wind made her tremble, Do we have any wood to build a fire?” she asked her husband.Ill chop down a tree； said Hans. He took his ax （斧子）and walked until a big tree caught his eye. Its thick trunk and many branches could heat their small house for a long time.As t
12、he woodcutter prepared to swing the ax, a voice said, Please, sir, dont chop down this tree.”The woodcutter looked around only to see a tree, so he lifted his ax again.But the voice begged, Please dont chop down the tree.”“Who said that? Where are you?” the woodcutter cried.A fairy （精灵）appeared. Thi
13、s surprised the woodcutter, and he dropped the ax.Ive lived in this tree all my lifesaid the fairy. So did my mother, my grandmother, and my great- grandmother.”“Very well. Til use another tree for firewood. said the woodcutter.The fairy smiled. “To repay your kindness, Til pay you three wishes.Hans
14、 couldnt believe his ears. I can wish for anything at all?”The fairy nodded.“May I go discuss this with my wifb?” The fairy nodded. Think very carefully. You have only three wishes.9,The woodcutter ran all the way home and burst through the door. “A fairy just gave me three wishes. We can get a magi
15、c teapot that never runs out of tea, a magic cupboard that never runs out of food, and a magic wood box that never runs out of firewood.”Hilda put away the plate shed been drying. She noticed the mud Hans had tracked in and a small rip （裂缝） in his shirt. No. Lets wish for magic dishes that never nee
16、d washing, a magic house that never needs cleaning, and magic clothes that never need repairing.,“My wishes would be more usefill!” Said Hans.“Youd know how useful my wishes would be if you had to keep house J Hilda replied.注意：1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好。They argued loudly for the rest
17、of the day.Then they wasted the other two wishes.4 .【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What is the weather probably like now?A. Rainy.B. Sunny.C. Cloudy.5 .【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】When does the conversation take place?A. December 24th.B. December 25th.C. December 26th.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中
18、所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完 后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6 . How much can we remember if we discuss with others?A. 30%.B. 70%.C. 80%.7. What will the man talk about next?A. How to change learning styles. B. How to conduct a study.C. How to t
19、each others.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】8. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Classmates.B. Co-workers.9. What do we know about Jennifer?C. Teacher and student.A. She ate weight-loss pills.B. She skipped the PE class.C. Shes concerned about her appearance.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放
20、相关音频，请去附件查看】1(). How did the woman get new information?A. From Twitter.B. From radio.C. From TV.11. Why does the man like the media he uses?A. It spreads positive energy.B. It provides accurate news.C. It has most recent information.12. What is the mans attitude towards the way the woman gets inform
21、ation?A. Against.B. Favorable.C. Understanding.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】13. How did the mans grandpa feel when first using the computer?A. Excited.B. Frightened.14. What mainly made the mans grandpa learn to use the computer?A. Playing games.B. Watching live matches.15. Who does the mans g
22、randpa chat with online?A. His family.B. His friends.16. What will the woman do next?A. Go back home.B. Go abroad.C. Disappointed.C. Doing online shopping.C. His former colleagues.C. Call her mother.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】17. What would the speakers brother be 1 汰ely to do?A. Visit his gra
23、ndparents.B. Go to the Louvre.18. What was the speakers feeling when he set off?A. Excitement.B. Anxiety.19. Which of the following projects was the speakers favorite?A. Serving holiday dinner to the homeless.B Working at an animal rescue center.C. Lie on the firm sands.C. Regret.C. Cleaning the gro
24、unds of a local temple.20. Where did the speaker and his family live?A. In New York.B. In New Orleans.C. In Paris.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Now that the winter holiday is coming, its time to relax. And theres no doubt its relaxing to wa
25、tch a movieor drama. Here TEENS has chosen four exciting ones fbr you. Lets take a look!ChibiMaruko Chan: The Fantastic NotebookAnimes favorite third-grade schoolgirl is about to make the jump from 2D to 3D. Early next year, ChibiMaruko chan will star in her own feature film called Chibi Maruko-chan
26、: The Fantastic Notebook. Maruko will jump out of her everyday life and travel on a mysterious adventure in a new world of fantasy, according to Sakura Production. We delightedly expect everyone to enjoy the charming world of Maruko and the unique new development of her story in the movie.”Only Fool
27、s Rush InDirected by former race car driver Han Han, the movie tells the story of a young motorcycle stunt driver who reunites with his father, whom he has not seen for many years. By chance, he then meets a young girl and her brother who also race cars, and they all decide to go on a road trip.Only
28、 Fools Rush In will be Hans fourth movie after 2014s The Continent, 2017s Duckweed and 2019s Pegasus, which collectively have made billions of yuan at the box office, according to Variety.MoonfallWhat if the moon fell from the sky and crashed into Earth? Thafs the premise of Moonfall, Hollywoods lat
29、est world-ending blockbuster. According to the films summary, A mysterious force knocks the moon from its orbit around Earth and sends it speeding on a crash course with life as we know it. Just weeks before the moon crashes down and destroys Earth, a former astronaut believes she has the key to sav
30、ing the planet, but only a fellow astronaut and conspiracy theorist believes her.Death on the NileBeloved detective Hercule Poirot starts on a journey to Egypt in one of Agatha Christies most famous mystery novels, Death on the Nile. The peace of a cruise along the Nile was destroyed by the discover
31、y that Linnet Ridgeway had been shot through the head. She was rich, young, stylish, and beautiful. A girl who had everything. until she lost her life during her honeymoon with Simon, who used to be her best friends fiance. It seems that more than one wants to kill her.21. During which months of the
32、 year can we see these movies?A. February to AprilB. May to JulyC. December to FebruaryD. August to October22. Which may probably be an astronomy fkns favorite?A. Death on the NileB. MoonfallC. ChibiMaruko Chan: The Fantastic NotebookD. Only Fools Rush In23. What career can Agatha Christie be?A. a w
33、riterB. a doctorC. a teacherD. a murdererBAs two of the oldest civilizations in the world, China and Egypt are different in culture and language. But what will happen when these two civilizations meet? For many people, ifs unimaginable. But thats the case in the vlogs of Mohamed Jiahad Mohamed Moust
34、afa, an Egyptian student at Communication University of China.As a part-time vlogger, Mohamed often shares his experience of Chinese culture on the social media platform Facebook. In one video, for example, Mohamed performs kung fu in Chinese traditional costumes and explains its culture in Chinese.
35、 Some other videos show him reading Chinese classic poems and sharing his pronunciation skills, which are quite welcomed among his 20,000 followers.“Many of my followers are learning Chinese in Egypt J the 24-year-old said. “But sadly, they know little about Chinese culture and the country.Like many
36、 Egyptians, Mohamed once believed that all Chinese people could perform kung fu, leaping onto roofs and walking over walls. He thought the country was not that developed. But after he got a scholarship to study in China in 2019, his view changed and he decided to show others what China really looks
37、like.“China has entered a new era, but stereotypes （亥!J板印象）and impressions are still of 1970s China/9 Mohamed said. Thats why I started to shoot vlogs to share Chinese culture in 2019.”Until now, Mohamed has uploaded more than 50 Chinese culture vlogs on Facebook. But making these vlogs is not easy.
38、 Take reading the poem Second Farewell to Cambridge by Chinese poet Xu Zhimo as an example. I can understand and read every word in the poem,“ Mohamed said. But to resonate with （共鸣）readers, I need to use the appropriate feelings while reading. So he needed to look for much background information an
39、d adjust his emotion to suit each part of the poem.24. Why did Mohamed decide to post his videos?A. He wanted to be famous.B. He wanted more people to know China.C. He wanted to make money.D. He did it for a living.25. Whafs the function of mentioning the poem Second Farewell to Cambidgel A. To show
40、 his love for Chinese culture.B. To show Chinese poetry is beautiful.C. To show he has read many Chinese poems.D. To show the importance of learning culture.26. Whats the key to reading a poem according to Mohamed?A. Understanding culture.B. Love for poems.C. Chinese friendselp.D. Knowing the author
41、 in person.27. What is the correct order of the following events? a. Mohamed comes to China.b Mohamed believes all Chinese could perform kung fu.c. Mohamed shares his experience of Chinese culture online.d. Mohamed has many followers.e. Mohamed changes his view about China.A. cbadeB. bcaedC. baecdD.
42、 beacdCAs Internet users become more dependent on the Internet to store information, are people remembering less? If you know your computer will save information, why store it in your own personal memory, your brain? Experts are wondering if the Internet is changing what we remember and how.In a rec
43、ent study, Professor Betsy Sparrow conducted some experiments. She and her research team wanted to know whether the Internet is changing memory. In the first experiment, they gave people 40 unimportant facts to type into a computer. The first group of people understood that the computer would save t
44、he information. The second group understood that the computer would not save it. Later, the second group remembered the information better. People in the first group knew they could find the information again, so they did not try to remember it.In another experiment, the researchers gave people fact
45、s to remember, and told them where to find the information on the Internet. The information was in a specific computer folder（文件夹）.Surprisingly, people later remember the folder location better than the facts. When people use the Internet, they do not remember the information. Rather, they remember
46、how to find it. This is called transactive memory（交互t己忆）According to Sparrow, we are not becoming people with poor memories as a result of the Internet. Instead, computer users are developing stronger transactive memories; that is, people are learning how to organize huge quantities of information s
47、o that they are able to access it at a later date. This doesnt mean we are becoming either more or less intelligent, but there is no doubt that the way we use memory is changing.28. The purpose of two questions in the beginning is to.A. describe how to use the InternetB. show the authors attitudeC. introduce the main topicD. explain how to store information29. Which of the following statements is true?A The first group did not try to remember the information.B. The two groups remembered the information equally well. C. Sparrows team typed