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1、2021-2022学年江油市初中九年级上册期末适应性综合测试（八校联 考）英语试题一.完形填空AOne of my favorite high school teachers was Mrs. Ide. She was my teacher and （he leader of our choir （合唱团）.It was Mrs. Ide who asked me to 2 the school choir. Mrs. Ide was a great teacher3 she believed in all of us and was a musical genius.Mrs. Ide alw
2、ays had 4 topics for her music class. She had ideas to make them fun every time. We worked in groups in class. We studied for musicals （歌剧）and everyone of us had a part to act and sing. When we5 studying our parts, wc had a “creative evening”, where all our families, friends and teachers came and wa
3、tched our play.Mrs. Ide believed in our musical talents. She taught us to be self-confident with our voices and how to use different skills to 6 our singing. She told us every week that we all had great talent, and it felt really good that she had such confidence in our musical 7.I can say that Mrs.
4、 Ide was the best teacher and she X cared about us. She helped everyone in her class to be more sclf-confidcnt. Also she taught us skills, so that wc were able to train at home alone. She was the person who 9 me to study singing. I really hope that there arc other teachers like her,10 arc aninspirat
5、ion （鼓舞人的人）for students and their future.1. A. musicB. historyC. scienceD. language2. A. knowB. joinC. visitD. help3. A. thoughB. butC. becauseD. although4. A. interestingB. seriousC. usefulD. difficult5. A. triedB. keptC. finishedD. practiced6. A. changeB. improveC. findD. check7 A. tastesB. cultur
6、esC. traditionsD. abilities8. A. hardlyB. finallyC. trulyD. already9. A. allowedB.choseC. forcedD. encouraged71.写作81.假如你是李明,你的英国笔友Mike给你发了一封电子邮件，请认真阅读并用英语回复。Hello Li Ming,Im going to China as an exchange student this September. I will spend the Mid-Autumn Festival with a Chinese family. Could you te
7、ll me: What is the Mid-Autumn Festival? How do you celebrate it? What table manners should I pay attention to when I have dinner with them?Write soon.Mike要求：1）表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；2）须问复所有问题（问题1两点，问题2和问题3各三点），并适当发挥；3）词数：100词左右（开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；4）不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。Dear MikeIts fantastic that you will come to
8、 China and spend the Mid- Autumn Festival with a Chinese family.Enjoy your stay in China.Li Ming10. A. whoseB. whoC. thatD. whichAt school. I was on the lop for math. My teachers 11 that I should study something with math as my A-level subjects, but I had my mind to enjoy my life with 12.In fact, I
9、was 13 influenced by a typical idea since birth that men do science and math while women do arts or languages. Computer science, technology and physics just did not 14 in my teenage eyes. Nobody popular in my school chose to study those subjects.When I began attending job interviews and inten iewers
10、 would say: Its great that you speak foreign languages, but what else do you do?15 asked my friends who had studied science or technology thosequestions. My friends were so confident of their interview. This experience made me really 16 for my choice. How I wished I would have another chance to choo
11、se my subject.A survey recently showed that three out of ten 17 and best-paid jobs fbr women are in the technology field. Now 1 have a fivc-ycar-old daughter. I want her to know the 18. Science or technologywill make her views far more than my background could. Tin making her 19 Minecraft and apps,
12、which help improve problem solving skill. I first thought these might be hard fbr such an age. 20,1 find mylittle girl shows great interest and developmenl on those skills really hope she can keep on and give herself more choices when choosing subjects.11. A. agreedB. suggestedC. requested12. A. sci
13、enceB. artsC. language13. A. stronglyB. hardlyC. nearly14. A. appearB. matterC. remain15. A. EverybodyB. SomebodyC. Nobody16. A. angryB. positiveC. regretful17. A. promisingB. difficultC. boring18. A. purposeB. factC. decision19. A. keep fromB. learn fromC. decide on2(). A. CommonlyB. SurprisinglyC.
14、 DisappointinglyPaul received a car from his brother as a Christmas present. On Christmas Eve when Paul came out of his office. a boy was walking around the 21 car, admiring it. Is this your car, Paul?” he asked.Paul nodded, My brother gave it to me fbr Christmas/ The boy was 22. “You mean why it di
15、dnt costyou nothing? God, I wish ” He stopped. Paul knew what he was going to 23. He was going to wish he hada brother like that.“Mister, would you mind driving me homc? The boy asked Paul with a smile he couldnt 24. Paulagreed. He thought he knew what the boy wanted. He wanted to show his 25 that h
16、e could ride home in a big car.After a short ride, the car slopped in front of a house. The boy ran up the steps. Then in a little while, Paul saw him coming back 26. carrying his little crippled (痛的)brother. He 27 the car. Look, Buddy. Hisbrother gave it to him fbr Christmas and it didnt cost him a
17、 28.1 wish I could be a brother like that. Someday Ill give you a 29 just like it.”That night, Paul learned that it is better 30 than to receive. The three of them began a memorableholiday ride.21. A. shinyB. singleC. awfulD. ordinary22. A. annoyedB. embarrassedC. amazedD. ashamed23. A. wish forB. l
18、ook forC. wait fbrD. prepare for24. A. buyB. refuseC. shareD. accuse25. A. guestsB. customersC. teachersD. neighbors26. A. slowlyB. bravelyC. nervouslyD. politely27. A. picked upB. put awayC. asked forD. pointed to28. A. productB. centC. billD. chain29.A. carB. houseC. coachD. lamp30. A. to regretB.
19、 to treatC. to giveD. to doubt二.阅读理解AIn the past, working people in Britain only had holidays on holy” (religious) days: Sundays, Christinas and Easter. Now most people have about four weeks of holiday time every year plus public (公共的)holidays (also called “bank holidays).When?Most British workers t
20、ake a two-week holiday in July or August. School children are on holiday from the end ofJuly to the start of September. Taking a second holiday break in winter or spring is also becoming more popular in theUK.Where?The most popular holiday destinations for Brits include Spain, France, Greece and the
21、 US. Lots of people buy a package holiday that includes flights and a hotel or an apartment （公寓）.Cheap overseas flights mean that many British people are able to spend two weeks a year vacationing abroad. Flights and package holidays are much cheaper during school terms and the British government is
22、 worried that some young people arc skipping school （逃课）to go on holiday. Parents who take their child on vacation during term time must now pay a fine （罚款）.British people also like （o go on holiday in the UK. They might go to England. Northern Ireland. Scotland or Wales, In Cornwall （康沃尔），for examp
23、le, there is an environmental project called the Eden Project. You can see plants from all over the world there.Independent （独立的）holidaysSome teenagers want to spend their holidays doing something without their family. A language exchange （交换） is one way to become more independent and improve ones l
24、anguage skills. A British teenager might spend a week or two in a foreign country, staying with a family who has a son or daughter of the same age and practicing the local language. Later, the foreign teenager might visit the UK to practice their English with a British family.31. When did British pe
25、ople have holidays in the past?a. Christinas, b. Saturdays, c. Easter, d. Bank holidays.A. abB. acC. beD. cdWhat does the underlined word “deslinations“ mean in Chinese?A.目的地B.旅游胜地C.名胜古迹D.历史遗址What do we know from Paragraph 2?A. British workers have two weeks of holiday time a year.B. Schoolchildren
26、start going to school from July.C. British people dont take breaks during winter.D. More Brits are taking winter holiday breaks.32. People will spend less on traveling if.A. they buy a package holidayB. they join the Eden ProjectC they travel near the UKD. they travel during school holidays35 What d
27、o teenagers do during independent holidays?A. Live with a family abroad.C. Go out with friends.B. Travel with familyD. Go to language schools.BAs COVID-19 is still spreading in many countries, quickly finding people who have the virus is very important. But COVID-19 is not easy to detect. Many peopl
28、e who catch the virus clearly show signs of being ill. like having a fever or coughing. But many others show no signs at all. These people are “asymptomatic“ and they can still pass the virus to others.Now, scientists from Massachusetts Institute of Technology, a famous American college, have develo
29、ped a method which can quickly detect whether a person has COVID-19 or not just from the way he or she coughs or speaks. The scientists turned to an AI method known as “deep leaming.In deep learning, computer programs collected a lot of information, analyzed (分，)it and built certain models. The info
30、rmation here was tens of thousands of recordings of coughing and speaking from people who had caught the virus. When the scientists tested their AI models, they found that they could detect 98.5% of the people who caught the virus, including 100% of the asymptomatic people.Brian Subirana, one of the
31、 scientists, says, “Wc think this shows that the way one person produces sound changes when he or she has COVID-19, even if he or she is asymptomatic? The scientists now want to turn their models into an app (hat can run on mobile phones. If they are able to do (hat. it could allow people to quickly
32、 and easily check whether they have caught the virus.36. From (he passage, who are asymptomatic people?A. Those who do not cough at all although they catch the virusThose who have a high fever when they catch the virus.B. Those who catch the virus but don,t show any signs of being illThose who catch
33、 the virus but wont pass it to any other one.37. How does the new method work?A. By analyzing a persons voice.B. By taking a persons temperature.C. By taking a person to the hospital.D. By asking a person some questions.38. What docs the underlined word “they” refer to?A. the virusesB. the scientist
34、sC. the AI modelsD. the asymptomatic peopleWhere will the AI models be used according to Brian?A. Everywhere.B. On computers.C. In hospitals.D. On mobile phones.39. What can you read from (he passage?A. An AI method can help detect the COVID-19 patients accurately.B. An AI method can help find where
35、 the COVID came from.C. COVID-19 is too easy to detect with the help of an AI robot.D. COVID-19 cant be detected even with the help of an AI robot.CPeople often think of the North Pole(北极)and the South Pole as similar frozen(冰冻的)wastelands. They are both places with very cold temperatures and few pe
36、ople live there. However, the North and South Poles are not much alike as people may imagine.The North Pole has no land, only thick icc. Temperatures seldom go above 32E at which water turns into icc. Most of the time, it stays below zero. In winter temperatures arc usually as low as -30F.Although c
37、onditions were very poor, people tried for many centuries to reach the North Pole. About 10() years ago, two men, Robert Peary and Mathew Henson, were able to get to this environment full of troubles and difficulties. They reached the North Pole on March 8th, 1909. It was really a hard trip for them
38、.There are few things more dangerous than crossing (he Arclic(北极圈)on foot. People who stayed (here may face many problems: very cold temperatures, sudden storms, and even hunger. Most of the area is uninhabited. Few people can live in such a difficult place.People might think that with such low temp
39、eratures for most of the year, the ice would be thick and hard. However, this is not true in (he Arctic. The movement of (he ocean waler under (he ice may often cause many different changes on the surface. Sometimes the ice breaks into two opening lanes of water(水道)called “leads”. Anyone who falls i
40、nto a lead can be frozen to death in a few minutes.E. This passage is probably from.A. a book reviewB. a science bookC. a school reportD. a computer magazine42. According to the passage, what happened about 100 years ago ?A. Two men succeeded in getting to the North Pole.B. Temperatures in the North
41、 Pole went above 32F.C. The environment in the North Pole suddenly became worse.D. The North Pole changed into thick ice because of the temperatures.43. What does the underlined word uninhabited probably mean in Chinese?A.气候恶劣的B.充满危险的C.困难重重的D.无人居住的The reason fbr the ice to break into two opening lan
42、es of water is.A. that the temperature suddenly dropsB. that the water under the ice is frozenC. that the ocean water under the ice movesD. that the surface is covered with lots of ice44. What docs this passage mainly talk about?A. The thick ice in the North Pole.B. A difficult trip to the North Pol
43、e.C The real situation in the North Pole.D. The differences between the North Pole and the South Pole.Former truck driver Chen Xianjun played a final chord（和弦）on the guitar as he and his band-matesa salesperson, a farmer, and two doctorsenjoy themselves in the music. Behind them was the photo of a f
44、oreigner wearing a warm smile and hugging his guitar. It was 27-years-old Philip Hancock, an Australian teaching English in Chongqing.Hancock died in May 2018 in Chongqing because of diabetes. His parents obeyed his wish to donate his organs.HancockJs liver and kidneys save the lives of three people
45、 in the band. And his corneas helped the other two, including Chen see the world again.“Last year, Red cross officials suggested we form a band in memory of Hancock. They said Hancock loved music and dreamed of having his own band one day,“ Chen said, Tm more than fortunate to be able to do this/,Ov
46、er the past year, the five “musicians” have learned different instnimcnts in the studio.The Band for One, a fitting name for the group, finally came to Hangzhou on Nov.7 to celebrate the 10th anniversary of the implementation(实施)of voluntary organ donations in China.“I was nervous before stepping on
47、 the stage, but I think we did a great job,* Chen said. All of us now have the ability to carry on with our lives, and I believe thals exactly what Hancock wanted fbr us.”How many members are there in the band “The Band fbr One”？A. Four.B. Five.C. Six.D. Seven.45. What can we learn from the second p
48、aragraph?A. Hancocks parents disagreed with his wish.B. Hancock died of liver cancer two years ago.C. Chen Xianjun lost his eyes when he was born.D. Hancocks kindness helped save several livesWhy did they choose to form a band?A. They all could play music.B. It was Hancocks dream.C. It was the easiest choice.D. Red Cross Officials could teach them.46. When d