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1、(每日一练)(文末附答案)人教版2022年高中英语动名词必练题总结单选题1、Bill had done everything he could to me.A avoid talkingB . to avoid talkingC . avoid to talkD . to avoid to talk2、a meeting that has nothing to do with us really wastes our time.A . AttendingB . AttendedC . Being attendedD . Attend3、the answer to such an easy qu
2、estion!A . Imagine not to knowB . Imagine not knowingC . Imagine not knowD . Imagine knowing not4、Most instant noodles are made via the processes of steaming and oil frying, which contributes to their taste.A . improveB . improvingC . improvedD . having improved5、Far from consumers high prices, many
3、 of these services are free (users pay, in effect, by handing overyet more data.)A . to chargeB . chargingC . to have chargedD . charge6、 He loves the flowers and evergreens that he has planted in the garden.A . treatingB . tearingC . transformingD . tending7、The president is committed to the existi
4、ng system of medical care.A . reformB . reformingC . have reformedD . having reformed8、Scientists are well worth.A . respectingB . respectedC . to respectD . to be respected9、 I don t think that the suggestion is perfect, but it would be worth.A putting forwardB . putting offC . being put forwardD .
5、 of putting off10、A talented painter can feel that certain shapes and colors, out of the countless billions possible, exceptionally interesting for them and worth to the public.A . is; showingB . are; being shownC . are; showingD . is; to be shown人教版2022年高中英语动名词_032参考答案1、答案:B解析:考查不定式和固定短语。句意:比尔尽量不跟我
6、说话。分析句子结构可知,he could是定语从句,句子主 干是Bill had done everything to me”,根据句意可知,比尔做一切事情的目的是不跟我说话,用不定式to avoid表目的,avoid doing是固定短语,意为“避免做某事”,因此空格处是to avoid talking,故选B。2、答案:A解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:参加一个与我们无关的会议真的浪费我们的时间。分析句子成分和句子结构可知,句 中有 that 弓I导的定语从句, 从句为 that has nothing to do with us, 主句为a meeting really wastes our
7、time;分析主句句子成分可知,主句缺少主语,所以设空处充当主语,要用非谓语动词形式;根据句意可知, 句子表达的是一般情况,所以要用动名词形式。故选A项。3、答案:B解析:考查祈使句和非谓语动词。句意:想象一下,你不知道这样一个简单问题的答案!分析句子结构,此句为祈使 句,结合选项,可知谓语动词imagine后只能接动名词作宾语,否定词not应置于动名词前,Imagine not knowing符合题意。故选B项。4、答案:B解析:考查动词。句意:大多数方便面是通过蒸和油炸的过程制成的,这有助于改善他们的口味。分析句子可知 contributes to ”中to是介词,介词后跟动名词,故选B5
8、、答案:B解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:这些服务非但没有向消费者收取高昂的费用,反而有许多是免费的(实际上,用户通过 提供更多的数据来付费)。此处from为介词,介词+动名词,故选B。6、答案:D解析:考查动词词义辨析。句意:他喜欢照料他在花园里种的花和常青树。A. treating对待,治疗;B. tearing撕掉, 扯掉;C. transforming使改观,使转化;D. tending倾向于,照顾,护理。由语意可知,他种了花和常青树在 花园,需要打理照料,tend符合语境;love后接动名词作宾语。故选D项。7、答案:B解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:总统致力于改革现有的医疗保健系统。be
9、committed to doing表示“致力于”,非谓 语动词表示的动作与主句谓语表示的动作同时进行,没有明显的先后顺序,所以用动名词的一般式作宾语,故 B项正确。8、答案:A解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:科学家很值得尊敬。be worth doing值得做某事,主动表被动含义。此处表达“被尊 敬”,符合题意。故选A项。9、答案:A解析:考查非谓语动词和动词短语辨析。句意:我认为这个建议并不完美,但值得被提出。Be worth doing为固定用法,意为“值得做某事”,排除C项和D项;putforward意为“提出,put off意为“推迟”,根据 suggestion可知,此处表示“提出建议”。故选A。10、答案:C解析:考查主谓一致和非谓语动词。句意:一个有才华的画家可以感觉到,在无数可能的形状和颜色中,某些形状和 颜色对他们来说是特别有趣的,值得展示给公众。根据句意,此句描述的是客观事实,应该用一般现在时,宾 语从句的主语是certain shapes and colors,是复数,所以第一个空,也就是宾语从句的谓语是are ;根据固定 搭配worth doing ”值得做某事”,此时doing主动形式表示被动含义,所以第二个空用showing。故选C。