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1、，学2,考复习一冠词精讲精练1冠高足靠语中的一个小词，词虽小“刺”却很多，一起来挑刺吧!l.a / an（I）a/an是不定冠词，表示“一个（支，把）”。表示泛指，可以用于第 一次提到的某人或者某事。例如：a book 一本书 an old man 一个老人a ruler 一把尺子 a pen 一支钢笔I have a pen.The pen is yellow.我有一支钢笔。那支钢笔是黄色的。（2）a/an只能用在单数可数名词前面。a用在以辅音音素开头的单词或者字母前，an用在以元音 因素开头的单词或者字母前。例如：a bike 辆自行车 a desk 张桌子（/b/d/均是辅音音素，故前面
2、用a）an egg 一个鸡蛋 an orange 一个桔子 （/e/?/均是元音音素，故前面用an）（拓展知识）不定冠词a/an表示微弱的“一”的概念，但并不强调数目，只表示名词为不特定者。表示数量“一a book 一本书an egg 一个鸡蛋 笼统地指某人或者某物，但不具体说明。There is a car in the yard.院子里有一辆小汽车。 泛指某一类人或事物。A house is a useful animal马是有用的动物。 表示首次提到的人或者事物（常用语介绍用语中）。This is a key.这是一把钥匙。 表示某一类人或事物中的任何一个。There is an ele
3、phant in the zoo.动物园里有一头大象。 用于抽象名词前,使抽象名词具体化,表示“一次、一种、一场”等。It,s a pleasure to talk with you. 和你谈话很愉快。 用于某些固定搭配中。have a look看看take a walk散步 have a good time过得愉快 （3）thethe是定冠词，意为“这（个），那（个）：这（些），那（些）用在名词前面表特指；指 说话双方都知道的人或事；还可以指前面提到过的人或事，”Give the book to me.把那本书递给我。My father bought me a pen. The pen is
4、 red.我爸爸给我买了一支钢笔。那支钢笔是红色的。第一部分：基础巩固Parti用适当的冠词填空。1. Lets go out for walk.2. Did you have _a big dinner last night?3. Washington is capital (首都)of USA.Part 2单项填空。()1.woman over there is popular teacherin our school.A. A; theB. The； aC. The； the()2. Amy： Is he Chinese boy?Sarah： No, he is American boy
5、.A. a; anB. a; aC. an; a()3. John： Do you go to school by bus?Mike： No, I usually ride a bike to school.A. the; aB. /; /C. /; a第二部分：考点闯关Part 1用不定冠词a或an填空。I.egg2.boy3.student4.umbrella5.university6.hour7.old house8.young man9.English bookPart 2用a, an, the或/填空，补全句子。1.1 have English book.book is very i
6、nteresting.2 .That is orange. Its big orange.3 .sun is much bigger than moon.4 .The sun comes out in morning and sets down in evening.5 .What interesting film it is! I like film very much.6 .Lets go for walk,shall we?7 .Which is biggest,sun,moon, or earth?Part 3单项填空。()1. Chen JieisA. aChinese girl.B
7、. anC. theD. /()2. Mike is fromAmerica.A. aB. anC. theD./()3. This is_ useful book.A. aB. anC. theD. /()4. He isartist.A. aB. anC. theD. /()5. This is mypet dog.A. aB. anC. theD. /( )6. Ann likes playing piano very much.A. aB. anC. theD. /()7. Mrs Black often goes toschool to sec her son John.A. aB.
8、 anC. theD. /()8. This is_map of_ world.A. a； a*B. the；theC. a； theD. the； a()9. Our classroom is on.second floor. Let*s go to_ classroom.A. a； aB. the；theC. a； theD. the； a()10. Tokyo is_ capital of.Japan.A. a； aB. the；theC. a； theD. the； /II. Reading学习英语输入很重要，问渠哪得清如许，为有源头活水来。阅读输入是输出重要一项，对于英语其 他板块的
9、学习起着很重要的辅助作用，但是考试又有着明显的导向，所以需要学会阅读的精读和泛读, 会阅读，会做题；能够讲阅读输入进行有效吸收，同时再考试中进行对应性输出。阅读第一功能：词汇和语法的高效整合阅读第二功能：信息捕获，有效掌握消息要点阅读第三功能：仿写素材阅读做题方法：一审二标三对比一审:审题二标:标注关键词和句子三对比：对比选项和原句Part 11 .任务型阅读（每小题2分，共10分）My name is Xiaojie. Im 15 years old and Im in Beijing. Beijing is the capital of China. My mother is a nurs
10、e, and my father is a driver. We are Chinese. This is Helen Smith. Helen is his first name and Smith is his last name. Hes my friend but he is not in my class（班）.He is from Cambridge. Its a small city in England. Hes 13 years old. His mother is an English teacher. His father is a doctor. They are En
11、glish.请根据短文内容，判断句子正误，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。1. Xiaojie is 15 years old.2. Xiaojie is not in Beijing.3. Helen is not in Xiaojies class.4. Cambridge isnt a small city in England.5. Helens father is a doctor.Part 22.阅读理解（每小题2分，共10分）Hi, I am a boy from China. My name is Li n Tao. My first name is Tao. My famil
12、y name is Lin. My English name is David. Red is my favorite（最喜欢的）158-3399.1 telephone number is 158-3399.1 have a good friend. He is English（英国的）.His name is Jack Green. Jack is his first name and Green is his last name. His Chinese name is Liu Chang. His phone number is 768-3592.I. Whats the boys f
13、irst name?A. Tao.B. Li.C. Li Tao.D. Lili Tao.2. Whats the Chinese boys English name?A. Green.B. Jack.C. David.D. Tom.3. Lin Taos telephone number is.A. 768-3392B. 158-3699C. 768-3592D. 158-33994.is Lin Taos good friend.A. Tom GreyB. Jack GreenC. Tom GreenD. Jim Green5. Jacks Chinese name is.A. Lin T
14、aoB. Liu ChangC. BobD. FrankPart 33.完形填空（每小题2分，共20分）Good morning, everyone! Im Frank Smith.1 is my first name. Smith is my 2 name. I am3student. My favorite （最喜欢的）4 is blue. My telephone number is 458-3847.There are （有） 5 numbers in it. This girl is my friend.Gina.Gina.7 is her favorite color. Look!
15、 Her cup and jacket are red! Whats her telephone number?8 808-5973.Ms.Miller is 9 English teacher. I like （喜欢）her. That is my classroom （教室）.10 the number, please. T-H-R-E-E. Yes, Im in Class （班级）Three.1. A. FrankB. Smith FrankC. Frank SmithD. Smith2. A.firstB. fullC. lastD. middle3. A. anB. aC./D.
16、the4. A. teacherB. nameC. colorD. number5. A. fourB. fiveC. sixD.seven6. A. MyB. ItsC. HisD. Her7. A. PurpleB. WhiteC. RedD. Green8. A. ItsB. ItsC. ThemD. Theyre9. A. meB. mineC. myD. her10. A. ThanksB. SpellC. MeetD. TellPart 44.用方框口口所给单词的适当形式填空you, family, number, what, boy, first, my, friend, mee
17、t, heHello.1 name is Wang Hao. I am a2, a student from Grade 7. I have a3is Jim Green. His 5 name is Jim. And Green is his 6 name. His telephone 7 is 398- 5167. Its nice 8 him. 9 is your friends name? Can 10 tell me?Part5.书面表达（共20分）下面是明星Justin Miller的一些信息，请写一篇短文介绍一下他吧。不少于5句话、开头已给出。Last name: MillerF
18、irst name: JustinSex（性别）:boyAge: 24School: Beijing Film AcademyTel: 456-This is my favorite star（明星）.He is a boy. His name is 拓展篇I.Snow WhiteSnow White was born on a cold winter day. She is as white as snow. Her eyes are very big, her hair is very long and her voice is sweet. She is very kind and be
19、autiful. Everyone loves her. Her mum, (he Queen loves her, too. But she died.A new Queen comes. She is beautiful, but bad. She doesnt like Snow White, because Snow White is the most beautiful girl in the world.“I will kill Snow White.v she says. So she orders a hunter to kill Snow White. The hunter
20、is an honest man.“You are a good girl; I dont want to kill you. So he lets Snow White go-Snow White goes into a forest. She finds a house, and goes into the house. Seven dwarfs live there. They like Snow White, and ask Snow White to live with them.No sooner, the new Queen dies. Because she isnt the
21、most beautiful woman in the world.白雪公主白雪公主出生在一个寒冷的冬天，因此她像雪一样洁白无暇。她有两只天眼睛，有漂亮的长头发和甜 美的声音。她又善良又走丽。每个人都很喜欢她。她妈妈一一皇后也爱她，但她死了。一位新皇后来了，她很漂亮但很恶毒。她不喜欢白雪公主，因为白雪公主是世界上最漂亮的女孩。“我要杀死白雪公主。”她说。因此，她命令一位猎人去杀白雪公主。这位猎人是一个诚实的人。“你 是一个好姑娘，我不想杀你。”所以他放走了白雪公主。白雪公王走进一片森林，她发现了一座房子，并且走了进去。七个小矮人住在房子里。他们很喜欢白 雪公主并留她一起住了下来。不久，新皇后死
22、了，因为她不是世界上最美丽的人。风趣的美国俚语A: Excuse me, is this the way to High Tower Museum? B： You bet.看到这组对话，你一定很纳闷：A在问路，B为什么回答“打赌”呢？其实，“You bet. ”所表达的意 思是：你说的一点儿也没错。这种用法就涉及到英语中的俚语(Slang)。什么是俚语呢？它是指人们在日常 生活中总结出来的，通俗易懂的、具有诙谐、幽默的词语。我们在看英文电影、电视时经常会听到或看到 这些词语。如果不明白它们的意思，就会大大影响我们对故事情节的理解。下面我们介绍几个较常用的美 国俚语。1 .Thats a goo
23、d question.我们在与外国人交谈时，经常听到Thats a good questionw , 的确，That* s a good question.是一些人说话 时经常用的口头禅。那么，我们应该在什么情况下使用呢？ 假设A问B一个问题，而B不知道该怎么回答这个问题, 他就会用Thats a good question.来拖延时间，思考该怎 样回答他的问题。但是，这种口头禅不要过度使用，否则会引 起他人反感。例如：A同学应该参加学校的某某动员大会，而A同学没去参加，老师碰巧遇见A同学了，说：What are you doing here?这时，A同学可能想不出该怎么回答，说了句：That
24、, s a good question.来拖延时间。2 . I get you.看到“I gotget you. ”你一定认为它的意思是“我抓 住你了 ”吧！其实，I gotget you.和I see.的意思是一样 的，都是“我明白了”。我们也可以说“I got it. w在美语 的发音过程当中经常会有很多的连音。在美国，许多人都喜 欢讲I got you.例如:Leo: What time do you want me to meet later in the library?Ann: How about 7:30?Leo: Sounds great.Ann: Dont forget to bring your homework and textbook.Leo: Got it.Ann: And please inform Dave to come to the library after 8:30 pm.Leo:I will do.Ann: Ill see you then.还有，你问别人明白了没有，可以直接说“Got it?”就可以了。