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1、山东省日照市北京路中学2021-2022学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题（word版）一、完形填空（）1. I had t（M）many things to do and always felt busy. my daughter caused me change my plans, I always thought （o myself, We don t have lime for this. So the Iwo words I always said io her were: .The other day, the two of us rode to a near our home. A
2、fter shopping I bought her an ice cream, and she sat down at a tabic happily admiring the ice cream in her hand. Suddenly a look appeared on her face. Do I have to eat it up in a hurry, Mum?I nearly cried when hearing this. The pains of a hurried life influenced my poor girl so !As she looked at me
3、waiting to know if she could her time. I knew I had to make a . I thought of the times when I rushed（催促）my child life. I began what really matters in life.“You don t have to hurry. Just it. I said gently. Her whole face brightened and her shoulders relaxed. Wc side by side talking about things that
4、interested us.When she got to the last bite（一口 ），she held it out to me, the last bite for you. Mum. She said . As the icy taste put out my thirst, I realized I just got the present of a lifetime. I gave my child a little time. and in return, she gave me her last bite and me that things taste sweeter
5、 and love is easier to get when you rushing through life. Thank you, dear! I kissed my daughter.1.A. ThoughB. WheneverC. BecauseD.Before2.A. Keep quietB. Take careC. Hurry upD.Work hard3.A. stationB. schoolC. officeD.supermarket要求：1.根据提示内容，不要逐字翻译。2.文中不能出现真实的人名和校名。3.词数90左右。Girls and boys,With the dev
6、elopment of the Internet, many students have smart phones.That s all. Thank you.4.A. woniedB. tiredC. excitedD. happy5.A. mostlyB. correctlyC. suddenlyD. deeply6.A. wasteB. takeC. costD. fly7.A. markB. planC. wishD. decision8.A. throughB. intoC. forD. towards9.A. explainingB. forgettingC. discussing
7、D. wondering10.A. holdB. enjoyC. watchD. raise11.A. satB. stoodC. layD. ran12.A. boughtB. carriedC. savedD. tasted13.A. cheerfullyB. calmlyC. sadlyD. wisely14.A. supportedB. promisedC. remindedD. thanked15.A. startB. stopC. needD. step二、阅读单选()2. Need to buy something? Why go to a store? Buy it on th
8、e Internet! Need it now? Why wait? Ask for next-day delivery(投递)！ Each day, more and more people try online shopping. But not everyone is excited. Some scientists say online shopping is bad for the environment.People arc surprised to hear this. They think, I don t need to drive, and the business doc
9、sn t need to build a store, so there will be less pollution, says Nuria Prost, an environmental scientist.In fact, online shopping is wasteful. It also adds to air pollution.In truth, the Internet is not always as good a friend to the environment as it seems. In the past, people bought things on the
10、 Internet that did not require much packing material, such as books and clothing. But now people also shop online for large, heavy products such as televisions, computers, and furniture. These products need to be packed in large amounts of plastic and paper, which creates a lot of waste.Another prob
11、lem caused by online shopping is air pollution. When customers buy products and ask for next-day delivery, companies have to send them by air. Planes use much more fuel(燃料)than cars and produce inorc carbon dioxide (CO2) . When people buy a lot of different things from diflcrcnt online businesses, t
12、his creates even more travel by plane.Online product returns are also a problem. For example, an online shoe store may allow customers to return shoes without extra pay if they are the wrong size. This doubles the packing material and number of plane trips required to sell one pair of shoes.People n
13、eed to ask themselves: Is this exactly what I want? Do I really need it tomorrow, or can I wait? says Prost, ,Online shopping is fast and easy but we can t forget the negative effects it has on the environment.According to the passage, Nuria Prost.A. loves to shop online very muchB. pays close atten
14、tion to environmentC. sells products on a online storeD. doesn t like to drive to work1. The third paragraph mainly shows that.A. shopping on the internet is good for the environmentpeople preferred to buy large things on the InternetB. books and clothing don t need much packing materialtoo much pac
15、king material can cause lots of waste2. Which is (he best title for this passage?A. A Good Deal to Make?B. A Cool Lifestyle to Keep?C. A Green Way to Shop?D. A New Business to Start?( )3. It is said that the eyes are the windows of our soul. Beautiful and bright eyes not only show a good health but
16、also make you look very lovely. However, you have to look after them properly to have healthy eyes. Your eyes need daily attention.Pay more attention to your diet. First, eat food that is good for your eyes. They are fresh fruits and vegetables as well as fish, eggs, and milk. And suitable vitamins
17、A and B2 should also be taken.A regular and deep sleep is a must. It relaxes the eye muscles and gives them the rest required. Sleep not only helps the body to repair its tired tissues. Usually you must sleep for at east seven to eight hours every day. Loss of sleep can give you dark circles under t
18、he eye.You must exercise your eyes every day. Blink your eyes at regular periods, which makes the eyeballs watery, and gives them a good wash.We use our eyes in many wrong ways. Fox example, if a small thing goes into our eye, we start rubbing it, which is wrong. Rubbing can cause damage to your eye
19、s. Don t read or write in poor or bright sunlight. You can use sunglasses because sunlight can cause eye tiredness. Light should not shine directly in your eyes. Too much reading, writing, watching television or working on the computer can also cause eye tiredness.Remember to always take care of God
20、 s most beautiful gift to you. Your life will be very colorless without your eyes.1. How often should we look after our eyes according to the passage?A. Once a month.B. Twice a week.C. Every day.D. Every morning.2. What will happen if wc don t have enough sleep?A. Our eyes will be dark.B. The body w
21、ill repair its tired tissues.C. We can relax the eye muscles.D. There will be dark circles under the eye.3. Which is the right way to use our eyes?A. When a small thing goes into our eyes, rub it.B. Read and write in poor or bright sunlight.C. Use sunglasses all (he time.D. Spend less time reading o
22、n the computer.4. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A. Beautiful and bright eyes can Slow a good health and make you look very lovely.B. Wc should take a lot of vitamins A and B2.C. We can blink our eyes at regular periods to make the eyeballs watery.D. Our life will he col
23、orful with our eyes.4. The turning point of my life was my decision to give up my business job and study music. My parents didn t think it was a good choice for me to take up music as a job. My grandfather had taught music for nearly forty years at a college, but he couldn t earn enough to support t
24、he big family. Because of that, my parents strongly asked me to go to the university instead of a music college even though I was so fond （喜欢）of my violin.Before my graduation from Columbia, the family ran into some money problems and I fell it was my duty to leave college and take a job. That was w
25、hy I took a business job. I went into it for being able to help the family. Money was all I got out of it. I felt that life was passing me by.My wish was to save enough and then go to Europe to study music. Finally I earned enough to make myself able to go to Austria. At the same time, the family go
26、t out of the trouble and my help was no longer necessary. I felt like a free man and sailed for Europe to continue my study of music. I walked on air because I was again in the field （领域）I loved so much. The decision to break away from the business world was against the advice of my friends and fami
27、ly. But if I had stayed in business, I do not believe I would have made a success of living.1. The writer showed his grandpa s example in order to.A. thank his parents support for studying in the music collegeshow that being a musician was a good choice for the writerB. explain why his parents disag
28、reed with his taking up music as a jobshow how much his grandpa loved the job of teaching music2. Why did the writer leave Columbia?A. His family needed his help.B. He hoped to change a college.C. He liked to （ake a business job.D. His family asked him to do so.3. From the underlined part “ I walked
29、 on air” , wc can learn that the writer. A. felt pity for starting a new lifecouldn t make a success of livingB. couldn t find his place in a new environmentfelt free because he was doing what he loved4. According to the passage, we may say the writer is someone who.A. loves his grandfather a lotcar
30、es little about his parentsB. strongly sticks to his drcam D. seldom follows others advice（）5. Is there a connection between music and language? According （o recent studies, the answer is yes: Music helps develop certain language abilities in （he brain.A study from Northwestern University shows that
31、 playing a musical instrument can improve a persons hearing ability. As a part of the study, two groups of people listened to a person talking in a noisy room. The people in the first group were musicians, while （hose in the second group had no musical training. The musicians were found to be able t
32、o hear the talking person more clearly.Musicians hear better, says study leader Nina Kraus, because they learn to pay attention to certain sounds. For example, when the violinists play in an orchestra （管弦乐队）,they must listen closely to what they are playing and ignore（忽视）lhe other sounds. In this wa
33、y. musicians can hear certain sounds better, even in a room with lots of noise.Gotfried Schlaug, a doctor at Harvard Medical School, works with slroke（中风）paiienis.Because of their illness, these people cannot say their names, addresses, or other information normally However, they can till sing. Dr.
34、Schlaug was surprised to find singing words helped his patients finally speak. Why does this work? Schlaug isnt sure. Music seems to be able to make different parts of the brain active, including the bad parts. In some way, this helps patients use those parts of the brain again.So music is not only
35、enjoyable, hut also good for us in many other ways. Playing an instrument or singing, says Nina Kraus, can help us do better in school and keep our brain sharp as we get older.1. What were the people in the first group asked to do in the study of Northwestern University?A.Listen to different kinds o
36、f music.B.Make some noise in an empty room.C.Give the second group musical training.D.Find out what the talking person wassaying.2. The writer uses the example of violinists in Paragraph 3 to explain.A.how musicians play in an orchestraB.how musicians ignore certain soundsC.why musicians have better
37、 hearing abilityD.why musicians are not afraid of loudnoise3. Gottfried Schlaug helps his stroke patients speak by.A. playing music for themB. getting them to sing wordsC. teaching them to play instrumentsD. joining the bad parts of their brain4. What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To introdu
38、ce different ways of playing music.B. To give some advice about making our brain active.C. To show the relationship between music and language abilities.D. To share the results of recent studies on treating stroke patients.三、根据首字母填空() 6. He likes all kinds of jokes because he has a great sense of h
39、.() 7. Helen was a shy girl. She sometimes was not brave enough to c her thoughts and feelings at the meeting.() 8. He was badly ill, so he was a from the meeting.() 9. Growing vegetables looks easy, but a it takes a lot of learning.() 10. Don t let other things i your decisions. You should know wha
40、t you really want.四、根据汉语提示填空() 11. The children were (惩罚)for telling lies.() 12. She lives near a supermarket, so it s (方便的)for her to go shopping.() 13. Since the (发现)of Mars, scientists have never stopped studying it.() 14. The old man often (告诫)the young children not to play soccer on the street.
41、 () 15. Does the radio say the expressway is closed in both (方向)because of the heavy fog?五、语法填空() 16.阅读卜.面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(每空不多于三个 单词)。She used to sleep on the sidewalk of the Fifth Street Post Office. I could smell her before I came close. She (wear) dirty clothes and her mouth was nearly
42、toothless. If she was not asleep, she talked to 2 (she). What a poor old lady!One Thanksgiving, we had lots of food 3 (leave) over. I thought about the old lady. She might be still hungry. So I packed the food up and rode over to the Fifth Street. It was a cold night. There was hardly anyone out. Bu
43、t I knew she would stay at the same place and I would find her 4 (easy). There she was, sitting against a tree near the post office. She 5 (dress) as she always was. I went to her and said, T ve brought you some food. Would you like some turkey and apple pie?However, the old woman dicin t seem to be
44、 very 6 (excite) about this. She looked at me and said, Oh, thank you very much, but someone 7 (give) me food earlier and I m quite full now. Why don t you take it to someone else who 8 (need) it?Her manners were gracious(亲切的).I was the person who didn t know what 9 (say). An old lady whose lite was
45、 10 (bad) than most of us still thought about others. Why don t more of us do that?六、阅读回答问题()17. This 12-year-old Girl Built a Robot to Find Plastics in the OceanAnna Du was walking along the beach when she noticed plastics there. She reached down to pick them up, and quickly realized there were man
46、y more tiny pieces than she could deal with. It seemed impossible to clean them all up.Du, 12 years old at the time, tried to solve the problem like any good scientistfirst, by doing a little research. That s how she learned that 8 million tons of plastics end up in the oceans every year.Then she go
47、t to work building something that could help solve the problem; a remote-operated vehicle(遥控潜水器)，or ROV. Her ROV can move through water and find plastics on the ocean floor.The actually cool part of Du s ROV is the detection(探测)system. She uses a camera along with three different kinds of light to f
48、ind the plastics. She also uses visible(可见的)light to find unnatural colors that might make the plastics stand out.“She has a very good engineering sense to break down a problem like this and then go after it, says engineer Casey Machado. It sounds simple, but it s a level of thinking that s really amazing.Du started attending public events and workshops at a university when she