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1、江苏省苏州市工业园区2020-2022年三年中考一模英语试卷分类汇编单项选择2022年江苏省苏州市工业园区中考英语一模试卷1.Look!David isnt afraid of making a speech in front of others.He really has a gift_public speaking.()A.in B.for C.with D.at2.Who do you think is the greatest doctor in China?一 Zhong Nanshan._is better worth my respect than h im.()A.Somebo
2、dy B.Anybody C.Nobody D.Everybody3.一 Surgeons can now use robotic machines in operations.Thafs true.Scientists are full of_which leads to great changes in our life.()A.attraction B.invention C.position D.contribution4.The computer is working again!-It yesterday,but someone has fixed it.A.broke down
3、B.broke out C.broke into D.broke away5.Have you watched Tiangong class series on March 23rd?一 Of course.The astronauts_did wonderful experiments_answered questions fromstudents.()A.either；or B.neither；norC.not only；but also D.not；but6.一 Lily,why does our teacher always ask us to practise handwriting
4、?B ecause its important in exams.We_pay too much attention to i t.()A.mustn*t B.shouldnt C.neednt D.cant7.一 Nowadays students are used_courses online.True.A new app,Tencent Meeting,is often used_lessons.()A.to taking；to giving B.to take；to giveC.to taking；to give D.to take；to giving8.一 The air in Su
5、zhou is getting fresher.Exactly.And a lot of trees and flowers_in our city in spring every y ear.()A.are planting B.have planted C.plant D.are planted9.一 Can you tell me_?一 Oh,he just followed the instructions.()A.how Daniel put together the model planeB.whether Daniel put together the model planeC.
6、why did Daniel put together the model planeD.who helped Daniel put together the model plane10.How I wish I could gel high marks without doing homework!_.Nothing comes easily.()A.Every dog has its dayC.No pain,no gainB.The early bird catches the wormD.Actions speak louder than words2021年江苏省苏州市工业园区中考英
7、语一模试卷一、单项填空（共1 0小题;每小题1分，满 分1 0分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并填写在答题卷相应的位置上。1.一 Maybe you should call her up.B ut I dont want to talk with her the phone.A.at B.in C.on D.with2.Have you seen the film Hi Mom?Of course.It is film I have ever seen.I have never seen better one.A.more moving;a B.the most
8、moving;aC.more moving;the D.the most moving;the3.On March 20th the Sanxingdui Ruins in Guanghan,Sichuan drew the wor l d s.A.attention B.condition C.instruction D.production4.一Im sorry to on you,but there is something I dont understand.It doesnt matter.A.cut down B.cut out C.cut in D.cut off5.This b
9、ook on animals is interesting.Fd like.Where did you buy it,Simon?In the bookshop near my school.A.it B.this C.that D.one6.一Do we have to finish this today?Yes,you.Today is the last day.A.would B.may C.can D.must7.一China has formed a deep friendship with countries around the world.Thafs true.We are w
10、orking together in many fields.A.closely B.luckily C.politely D.smoothly8.一The Chinese womens football team has booked the ticket at the Tokyo Olympic Games.-Great.I expect them better.A.do B.did C.to do D.doing9._excellent work you have done!一Ifs very kind of you to say so.It seems much easier than
11、 IA.What an;thought B.What;thought由inkC.How;think D.How an;10.What do you think of the washing machine you bought last week?My life has become much easier now.A.Its out of controlC.It couldnt be better2020年江苏省苏州市工业园区中考英语一模试卷B.Nobody can do a worse jobD.It doesnt work well sometimes单项选择1.Do you think
12、 yesterday*s maths problem was difficult?一Yes,but I worked it out.A.recently B.easily2.一One weeks time has been wasted.C.nearly D.finallyI can*t believe we did all that work forA.something B.nothing3.一Do you think if I am suitable for this IT job?C.everything D.anythingYou cant get the job you have
13、experience in the computer industry.A.if B.unlessC.because D.since4.Do you know Shanghai is one of in the world?Yes,its bigger than_ city in China.A.the biggest city;anyC.the biggest cities;any other5.What do you remember about Grade 7?B.the biggest cities;anyD.the biggest cities;the otherI remember
14、 a prize in the school writing competition.A.to win B.win6.Wait a minute,Lin Dong.I have_ to tell you.A.anything importantC.something important7.The young girl_ a red dress is Millie.A.at B.in8.Whats the date today?C.winning D.wonB.nothing importantD.important everythingC.wears D.dressesIfs_.A.nine
15、B.MondayC.August 25 D.11:009.1 am going to take my driving test tomorrow.A.Good luck B.Cheers C.Come on D.Congratulations10.Yesterday,our geography teacher told us.A.is the earth round B.the earth was roundC.the earth is round D.was the earth round参考答案2022年江苏省苏州市工业园区中考英语一模试卷1.【答案】B【解析】根据上句 Look!Davi
16、d isnt afraid of making a speech in front of others.-瞧!大卫不怕在别人面前讲话。可知下句说的是他真有演讲的天赋。，have a gift for sth为固定句型，意为”在.方面有天赋”。故 选:B o-瞧！大卫不怕在别人面前讲话。-他真有演讲的天赋。本题考查介词的用法，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答案。2.【答案】C【解析】somebody某人；anybody任何人;nobody没有人;everybody每人。根据Who do you think is the greatest doctor in China?（你认
17、为谁是中国最伟大的医生？）”可知答语”钟南山。没有人比他更值得我尊敬”。故 选：Co一你认为谁是中国最伟大的医生？钟南山。没有人比他更值得我尊敬。本题考查不定代词辨析，基础题，熟悉每个选项的用法及含义，根据题干即可作出选择。3.【答案】B【解析】attraction吸引力；invention创造力；position位 置；contribution贡 献；根据句意，现在外科医生可以在手术中使用机器人装置，可知是科学家们的创造力改变了我们的生活。故 选：B o-现在外科医生可以在手术中使用机器人装置。-那是真的。科学家们充满了创造力，这使我们的生活发生了巨大变化。名词的用法比较广泛，要在理解名词意
18、思的基础上，根据具体语境，仔细分析，完成试题。4.【答案】A【解析】句 意：电脑又能工作了！昨天坏了，但有人把它修好了。broke down坏了；临时除了故障；broke out爆 发；broke into闯入；broke away逃 离；逃跑。根据电脑又能工作了“以及“但有人把它修好了”可知电脑昨天坏了。故选Ao5.【答案】C【解析】either.or 要么 要么，或者.或 者；neither.nor 既不 也 不；not only.but also不但 而 且；not.but不是 而是。根据语境，可知在天宫课堂中宇航员们做了精彩的实验和解答了学生的疑问，因此是用并列连词not only.b
19、ut alsoo故 选：Co你 3 月 23日看过天宫课堂系列吗？一当然。宇航员们不仅做了精彩实验而且回答了学生的提问。辨析并列连词的含义，结合语境，给出答案。6.【答案】D【解析】mustnt禁 止；shouldnt不应该；neednt没必要；cant不能。根据问句 为什么我们老师总是要求我们练习书写？”和答语B ecause its important in exams.We_pay too much attention to it.可知因为它在考试中很重要。我们在考试时，不太注意书写。故 选：Do莉莉，为什么我们老师总是要求我们练习书法？因为它在考试中很重要。我们不太注意书写。本题考查情
20、态动词，掌握情态动词的含义及区别，结合语境，得出正确答案。7.【答案】C【解析】be used to doing sth习惯做某事；be used to do sth被用来做某事；根据Nowadays students are used courses online.可知如今，学生们习惯于在线上课；根据True.A new app.Tencent Meeting,is often used lessons.可知它通常是被用来给用户提供一些课程的。故 选：Co一如今，学生们习惯于在线上课。-是 的。腾讯会议是一款新的应用程序，它通常是被用来给用户提供一些课程的。考查动词的固定搭配，平时应注意掌握
21、积累。8.【答案】D【解析】根据时间状语every year可知，此句子时态为一般现在时；句子的主语 a lot of trees and flowers和动词plant之间是被动关系，所以句子为一般现在时的被动语态，结构是 am/is/are+done,plant 的过去分词为 planted。故 选：Do一苏州的空气越来越清新了。没错。每年春天，我们的城市都会种很多树和花。考查时态和语态，根据时间状语判断时态，根据主谓之间的主被动关系判断语态。9.【答案】A【解析】根据题干Can you tell me?”和选项可知，此题考查宾语从句，宾语从句三要 素：语序，时态，引导词，宾语从句要用陈述
22、句语序，选项C 为疑问句语序，排除。由答语he just followed the instructions他只是按照指示去做 可知，宾语从句的弓I导词为how,排除 B Do故 选：Ao你能告诉我丹尼尔是如何组装模型飞机的吗？哦，他只是按照指示去做。宾语从句三要素：语序，时态，引导词，可作为解题时的技巧。做题时一般先观察是否使用陈述语序，结合语境可确定句子的时态，最后根据答句来确定最终答案。10.【答案】C【解析】A.人人都有幸运日；B.早亲的鸟儿有饭吃；C.不劳者无获；D.行胜于言。根据后面的Nothing comes easily并结合所给选项可知，这里表达的是：不劳者无获。故 选：C。
23、-我是多么希望不做作业就能的高分呀！-不劳者无获。任何东西都不会轻易被获得。谚语类习题，要注意平时的积累和具体的运用语境。2021年江苏省苏州市工业园区中考英语一模试卷一、单 项 填 空（共 1 0 小题;每小题1分，满 分 1 0 分）从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并填写在答题卷相应的位置上。1.一 Maybe you should call her up.B ut I dont want to talk with her the phone.A.at B.in C.on D.with【答案】C【解析】【详解】句 意：也许你该给她打个电话。但我不想和她通电话。
24、考查介词辨析。a t在；in 在.中；on在.上；with和。on the phone在电话 中,固定短语，故选C。2.Have you seen the film Hi Mom?Of course.It is film I have ever seen.I have never seen better one.A.more moving;a B.the most moving;aC.more moving;the D.the most moving;the【答案】B【解析】【详解】句 意：你看过电影 你好，李焕英吗？当然。这是我看过的最动人的电影。我从没见过比这更好的（电影）。考查形容词的最
25、高级及冠词。根据I have ever seen”可知空格1用最高级，排除A 和 C；不定冠词a/an表泛指，a 用在以辅音音素开头的单数可数名词或字母前，an用在以元音音素开头的单数可数名词或字母前；定冠词the表特指；根据“It is most moving film I have everseen”这是我看过的最动人的电影；可知此处指“从没见过比这更好的电影”，表泛指，用不定冠词，better以辅音音素开头，用 a；故选B。3.On March 20th the Sanxingdui Ruins in Guanghan,Sichuan drew the wor l d s.A.atten
26、tion B.condition C.instruction D.production【答案】A【解析】【详解】句 意：3 月 2 0 日，四川广汉三星堆遗址吸引了全世界的注意力。考查名词辨析。attention注意力:condition条 件,instruction指 令:production产品。根据“drewthe w ords”可知，此处用draw ones attention表示“吸弓I某人的注意“，故选A。4.一Im sorry to on you,but there is something I dont understand.It doesnt matter.A.cut dow
27、n B.cut out C.cut in D.cut off【答案】C【解析】【详解】句 意：对不起打断你，但有件事我不明白。没关系。考查动词短语辨析。cut down砍 倒；cut out删 除；cut i n 插嘴，打 断；cut off切断。根据“butthere is something I dont understand”可知是插嘴、打断，故选 C。5.This book on animals is interesting.Td like.Where did you buy it,Simon?In the bookshop near my school.A.it B.this C.t
28、hat D.one【答案】D【解析】【详解】句 意:这本关于动物的书很有趣。我想要一本。西蒙，你在哪里买的？在学校附近的书店里。考查代词辨析。it它，代指前面提到的具体事物，具有惟一 性；this这个，表示近指；that那个，特指上文提到的事物，相当于the+名 词；one代指单数可数名词，泛指同类不同物。根据语境，此处指的是要一本关于动物的书，需用one代指动物书。故选D。6.一Do we have to finish this today?一Yes,you.Today is the last day.A.would B.may C.can D.must【答案】D【解析】【详解】句 意：我们
29、一定要今天完成吗？是的，你们必须。今天是最后一天。考查情态动词辨析。would将may也 许；can可能，可 以；must必须。根据“Today is the lastday.可知，必须今天完成，故选D。7.China has formed a deep friendship with countries around the world.一Thats true.We are working together in many fields.A.closely B.luckily C.politely D.smoothly【答案】A【解析】【详解】句 意：中国同世界各国建立了深厚的友谊。这是真的
30、。我们在许多领域密切合作。考查副词辨析。closely密切地；luckily幸运地；politely礼貌地；smoothly顺利地。根据Chinahas formed a deep friendship with countries around the world.“可知，中国同世界各国建立了深厚的友谊，所以是密切合作，故选A。8.一The Chinese womens football team has booked the ticket at the Tokyo Olympic Games.Great I expect them better.A.do B.did C.to do D.d
31、oing【答案】C【解析】【详解】句 意：中国女足已经预定了东京奥运会的门票。太棒了。我希望她们能做得更好。考查非谓语动词。expect sb to do sth期待某人做某事，使用动词不定式作宾语补足语，故选Co9.excellent work you have done!一Ifs very kind of you to say so.It seems much easier than I.A.What an;thought B.What;thought C.How;think D.How an;think【答案】B【解析】【详解】句 意：你的工作做得多好啊！你这么说真是太好了。它似乎比我想
32、的容易得多。考查感叹句和动词时态辨析。分析句子可知，第一句是感叹句,work是不可数名词，用“What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语，结构，可排除ACD三 项；第三句根据语境可知动词think发生在过去，需用过去式thought,故 选 B。10.一What do you think of the washing machine you bought last week?一.My life has become much easier now.A.Its out of control B.Nobody can do a worse jobC.It couldnt be better D.It
33、 doesnt work well sometimes【答案】C【解析】【详解】句 意：你觉得你上周买的洗衣机怎么样？再好不过了。我的生活现在变得轻松多了。考查口语交际。Its out of control它失控了；Nobody can do a worse job没人能做得更糟；Itcouldnt be better 再好不过了；Itdoesnt work well sometimes 有时它不太好用。根据下文“Mylife has become much easier now”,可知洗衣机很好用，故选 Co2020年江苏省苏州市工业园区中考英语一模试卷一、单项选择1.Do you thin
34、k yesterdays maths problem was difficult?一Yes,but I worked it out.A.recently B.easily C.nearly D.finally【答案】D【解析】【详解】句 意：你认为昨天的数学题难 吗？是的，但是最终我解决了。考查副词辨析。recently不久前，最 近；easily容易地；nearly几 乎；finally最终，最后。根据前句问答可知，昨天的数学题很难；根据空后的“worked it out 我解决了，结合选项可知，题很难，但是“最终”我解决了。故选D。2.一One weeks time has been wa
35、sted.一I can*t believe we did all that work for.A.something B.nothing C.everything D.anything【答案】B【解析】【详解】句 意：一个星期的时间已经被浪费了。我不能相信我们做的那些工作一点用都没有。考查不定代词。something某物，某 事:nothing没有什么Everything每件事，所有事物Anything任何东西，任何事物。根据句意，可知此处for nothing指徒劳的，与上文的“time has beenwasted”对应。“work for nothing一点也不起作用”符合语境故 选 B
36、。3.Do you think if I am suitable for this IT job?一You cant get the job you have experience in the computer industry.A.if B.unless C.because D.since【答案】B【解析】【详解】句 意：一你认为我是否适合这份信息技术工作？一除非你有计算机行业的经验，否则你不会得到这份工作。考查连词。if如 果；unless除 非；because因为；since自从以来。作为问句的答语,句子“Youcant get the job”和“you have experienc
37、e in the computer industry.”是条件关系。只有从选项 A和 B中选择。显然，选项A 不符合题意。故 选 B。4.Do you know Shanghai is one of in the world?一Yes,ifs bigger than city in China.A.the biggest city;any B.the biggest cities;anyC.the biggest cities;any other D.the biggest cities;the other【答案】c【解析】【详解】句 意：你知道上海是世界上最大的城市之一吗？是的，它比中国任何
38、一个城市都大。考查名词的数和不定代词辨析题。oneofthebiggest+复数名词，表示“最大的之一，city是单数名词，可排除。any任何的/一些，后接复数名词或不可数名词；any other任何其他的，后接单数名词；the other（两者中的）另一个，后面不再跟名词，表特指。city城市，是单数名词，需用any other修 饰；根据句意语境，可知选C。5.What do you remember about Grade 7?I remember a prize in the school writing competition.A.to win B.win C.winning D.w
39、on【答案】C【解析】【详解】你对七年级还记得什 么？我记得在学校作文比赛中得了奖。考查非谓语动词。to win赢，动词不定式形式；win赢，动词原形；winning动名词形式；won动词过去式。根据前句“What do you remember about Grade 7?”可知，后文是考查了remember doing sth记得做过的事情，已经做了；remember to do slh记得去做某事，还没做，再根据about Grade 7 在这里问的应该是发生在过去的事，所以应该是记得曾经做过什么，在这里win的 ing形式应该双写n 再加ingo故选Co【点睛】remember to
40、do 和 remember doing remember to do sth,记得去做某事。remember doingsth0记得已经做过某事。例 句：You remember to close the door.你记得去关门（关门这个事还没有干）；I remember close the door.我记得已经把门关了（关门这个动作已经完成）。类似的用法还有forget doing sth.忘记做过事（已做）；forget to do sth.忘记该做.事（还未做）。stop doing sth.停止做.事；stop to do sth.停下来做.事。6.Wait a minute,Lin
41、Dong.I have to tell you.A.anything important B.nothing importantC.something important D.important everything【答案】C【解析】【详解】句 意：等等，林东。我有重要的事要告诉你。考查复合不定代词。anything important重要的事情，用于疑问句和否定句中;nothing important没什么重要的事；something important重要的事情，用于肯定句中；important everything错误构成。根据本句“I have to tell you.”可知是肯定句，
42、排除A；根据前面“Wait aminute，可知是有事情要告知，所以排除B ；“我有重要事情要告诉你I have something to tellyou.”符合句意。故选C。【点睛】英语单词中something,anything,nothing等不定代词被形容词修饰时，形容词放在不定代词后面，需后置。例：Ihave something important to tell you.我有重要的事要告诉你。Is there anything interesting in the film?7.The young girl a red dress is Millie.A.at B.in C.wear
43、s D.dresses【答案】B【解析】【详解】句 意：穿红色连衣裙的年轻女孩是米莉。考查介词用法。al在（某处），在（某时间或时刻）；in在里面；wears穿；dresses穿衣服。wear是“穿着”,“戴着”的意思，强调状态，而本句有be动词i s,简单句只用一个动词，若是复合句，空处应该是who w ears,关系词不能省略，故 C 选项错误；dress可作及物动词，有“穿着”,“打扮”的意思，但后面不接衣服，一般接人，意为“为某人穿衣”，故选项D 错 误；“in+颜色或某种服饰”的介词短语强调穿着的状态，本题in a red dress介词短语作定语，修饰主语 the girl。故选
44、B。【点睛】in是介词，后接表示衣服或颜色的词，着重于服装的款式或颜色，它所构成的短语只能作表语或定语。例 如：in a coat、in a T-shirt、a boy in redo put on,dress,wear,in 这四个词语都有“穿、戴”的意思，但它们不是同义词，甚至也不是近义词。前三个词为动词，可以用作谓语，最后一个为介词。l.p u to n表示“穿上，戴上”，为动作，宾语是衣帽等。2.dress也表示“穿上衣服”，为动作，但宾语通常是人，或反身代词，常用于被动语态。3.wear表示“穿着、戴着“，为状态，宾语为衣帽等。4.in也表示“穿着”，为状态。8.Whats the
45、date today?Ifs.A.nine B.Monday C.August 25 D.11:00【答案】C【解析】【详解】今天几号？今天8 月 25号。考查情景交际。nine A,基数词；Monday星期一；August 25八月25日；11:004 点钟。根据问句“Whafs the date today?今天几号？”可知，应该用某月某日来作答，结合选项可知应该选C。故选C。9.1 am going to take my driving test tomorrow.A.Good luck B.Cheers C.Come on D.Congratulations【答案】A【解析】【详解】句
46、 意：我明天去进行驾驶考试。祝你好运。本题考查交际用语。Good luck祝你好运。Cheers 干杯/欢呼”，Come on“加油”，Congralulations“祝贺”。根据句意知表示祝愿对方取得好成绩。故选A。10.Yesterday,our geography teacher told us.A.is the earth round B.the earth was roundC.the earth is round D.was the earth round【答案】C【解析】【详解】句 意：昨天，地理老师告诉我们地球是圆的。考查宾语从句的时态。is the earth round地球是圆的吗，般现在时疑问语序；the earlh wasround地球是圆的，一般过去时态，陈述语序；the earth is round 一般现在时态，陈述语序；was the earth round一般过去时疑问语序。根据句意可知本句是含有宾语从句的复合句；宾语从句应该用陈述语序，故选项A 和 D 错 误；当宾语从句表示的是一个客观真理或者事实时，即使主句是过去时，从句也用一般现在时态。根据句意可知“地球是圆的”是事实真理，所以应该用一般现在时。故选C。