初中英语语法句型转换专题综合训练100题-含参考答案.pdf

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1、初中英语语法句型转换专题综合训练100题含答案、写出答句1.Does Lucy have a soccer b a ll?(作否定回答)No,.2.一Are those her schoolbags?No,.mine.3.Is your father making lanterns?(否定回答)4.Is your birthday on February 1st?(做肯定回答),is.5.Can Jane and Jill draw?(作否定回答)6.Do his parents have breakfast at school?(作肯定回答)7.Is that your book?(作肯定回

2、答),is.8.Were those boys late for class this morning?(作否定回答),.9.Would you mind opening the windows?(做出表示不介意的回答)not.二、同义句转化10.He is a member of the Football Club.(同义句)He the Football Club.11.Tom is taller than any other boy in his class.(改为同义句)Tom is in his class.12.Jenny goes to work by bus.(同义句转 换)J

3、enny bus to work.13.Jack is 11 years old.(改为同义句)Jack is boy.14.It takes him half an hour to listen to music every day.(改为同义句)He half an hour to music every day.15.Be friendly,and you will become popular,you are friendly,you popular.16.The question is so difficult that we cant answer i t.(改为同义句)The q

4、uestion is difficult for us answer.17.The worried doctor got into a taxi hurriedly.(同义句转 换)The worried doctor.18.My little brother is too young to go to school.(改为同义句)My little brother is young he cant go to school.19.They spent half an hour making the model plan.(变 为同义句)It half an hour the model pl

5、an.20.The football magazines cost me 100 y”。几(同义句转 换)I 100 yuan the football magazines.21.Ted goes to school on foot every day.(改为同义句)Ted school every day.22.The situation will probably get out of control unless he takes action.(保持句;意:不变)The situation will probably get out of control if he action.23

6、.Sam studies six subjects,John Studies eight subjects,and May studies ten subjects.(保持句意不变)Sam studies subjects of the three.24.The Golden Gate Bridge is not so wide as the Harbour B rid g e.(保持句意基本不变)The Harbour Bridge is the Golden Gate Bridge.25.Jack ran so fast that he caught the early train to

7、the city.(保持句意基本不变)Jack ran to catch the early train to the city.26.The math problem is too difficult for me to work o u t.(同义句转 换)The math problem is difficult I work it out.27.Whats your fathers job?(改为同义句)your father do?28.John likes the black cat better than the brown one.(保持句意基本不变)John the blac

8、k cat the brown one.29.Johnny got up so early that he caught the early b u s.(改成意义相同的句子)Johnny got up early catch the early bus.30.He doesnt like listening to the radio.(同义句转 换)He listening to the radio.31.Ted is the smartest of all the boys in his class.Ted is smarter than classmates in his class.3

9、2.I didnt do anything interesting last vacation.(改为同义句)I interesting last vacation.33.His parents dont agree that I can make a good accountant.He doesnt agree that I canmake a good account.(同义句转 换)his parents nor he that I can make a good accountant.三、改写句子34.Helen usually watches TV in the evening._

10、?Yes,.No,35.These are eight orange buses.否定句:_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答:36.Linda has a ping pong bat.(改为一般疑问句)Linda a ping-pong bat?37.This is his jacket.(改为一般疑问句并给出肯定回答)this his jacket?Yes,is.38.Daniel enjoys playing basketball.(改为否定句)Daniel playing bask

11、etball.39.Aunt Huang has tomatoes with eggs and rice for dinner.(改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)-Aunt Huang tomatoes with eggs and rice fbr dinner?一No,she.40.His books are on the s o fa.(请改成用 Yes or No 回答的问句)41.Jerry spent his childhood in a mountain village in Kenya.(改为一般疑问句)Jerry his childhood in a mountain villa

12、ge in Kenya?42.The girl can cook.(改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)the girl?一No,she.43.There are some bridges in the park.(改为一般疑问句)Are bridges in the park?44.Grace bought something for her parents on her trip.(改为一般疑问句)Grace buy fbr her parents on her trip?45.The man disappeared at the comer of the street at last.(改为一

13、般疑 I 句句)the man at the corner of the street at last?46.Mary created her own business last year.(改为一般疑问句)Mary her own business last year?47.Many people in Singapore speak English.(被动语态)English by many people in Singapore.48.The manager gives girls the same chance as boys to apply for the job.(改为被动语态)

14、Girls the same chance as boys to apply for the job.49.Do they have wide mouths?Yes,they d o.(句子复数变单数)50.Jack likes reading English in the morning.(变一般疑问句)Jack reading English in the morning?51.The boys are swimming in the river.否定句:_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _疑问句:_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _52.Amy studies 10 subjects.Jack st

15、udies 11 subjects.Simon studies 12 subjects.(合为一句)Simon studies of all the three.53.He wants to play games this afternoon.(改为一般疑问句)he to play games this afternoon?54.Those are her friends.(改为单数形式)her friend.55.Her pet dog is lost.(Jenny said)56.Sam went to Hong Kong last summer.(改为一般疑问句)Sam to Hong

16、Kong last summer?57.Tom put in a$10 note in the b o x.(改为一般疑问句)Tom in a$10 note in the box?58.I usually go to school at 7:30.(改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)59.You cant wear a hat at sch o o l.(改为祈使句)a hat at school,please.60.The pen on the book is h is.(改为一般疑问句)the pen on the book?61.I have already asked him this

17、question.(改为一般疑问句)you him this q u e s t i o n?62.She likes eating ice creams.(改为否定句)She eating ice creams.63.Those are orange cups.(改为单数句)That is cup.64.This is an interesting story.(改为感叹句)an interesting story it is!65.She watched the movies yesterday evening.She the movies at eight oclock last nig

18、ht.66.You cannot say anything too personal.(改为祈使句)anything too personal.67.His parents are from Ireland.(改为一般疑问句)68.Does he live on the second floor?Lily wants to know.(合并为一句)Lily wants to know he on the second floor.69.The eraser is under the chair.(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)the eraser under the chair?.70.I th

19、ink the old man has lived here for a few years.(改为否定句)think the old man here for a few years.四、句型转换按要求完成下列各题71.I am surprised to know he didn*t pass the exam.(改为同义句),he didnt pass the exam.72.She has some good news.(改为一般疑问句)_she have_ good news?73.My grandparents are fine.(对画线部分提问)your grandparents?

20、74.I like to read books in my free time.(改为同义句)I books in my free time.75.They will leave for Beijing next week.(改为否定句)They for Beijing next week.根据要求改写句子76.Jeffs birthday is on July 15th.(对画线部分提问)_ _ Jeffs birthday?77.My birthday is on November 11th.(改为一般疑问句)birthday on November 11 th?78.you,do,May

21、,like(?)(连 词成句)7 9.(易错 题)一 Is your mother birthday on September 27th?(作否定回答),.80.He is nine years old.(对画线部分提问)_ is he?句型转换81.Hows the weather in Beijing?(改为同义句)the in Beijing.82.It is windy in Boston.(对画线部分提问)in Boston?83.Im having a great summer in London.(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)you a great summer in Londo

22、n?一No,.84.Its not bad these days.(对画线部分提问)these days?85.We are on a vacation in ihe mounlains.(对画线部分提问)area vacation?Rewrite the following sentences as required(根据所给要求,改写下列句子)86.Id like a piece of pizza.(改为一般疑问句)you a piece of pizza?87.Alice gave me a doll as a present.(对划线部分提问)Alice you as a presen

23、t?88.Danny always feels tired.He has decided to do more exercise.(合并为一句)Danny always feels t i r ed,he has decided to do more exercise.89.We are going to have a lot of delicious food at the party.(对划线部分提问)How delicious food we going to have at the party?90.Helen came to my house at three oclock yest

24、erday afternoon.(对划线部分提间)Helen come to your house?根据要求改写句子91.Sue has a soccer ball.(改为否定句)Sue a soccer ball.92.I have a computer.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)a computer?;_,.93.I dont have a baseball.My brother has a baseball.(用 but 连接句子)Ia baseball,my b r o t h e r.94.We play computer games.(改为以 lets 开头的祈使句)compu

25、ter games.95.The nice watch is Lucys.(改为同义句)_a nice watch.句型转换。96.His baseball is under the table.(变 为 般疑问句并作出否定回答)_?_97.His dresser is next to his b e d.(变为否定句)98.My keys are on the sofa.(对划线部分提问)999.They are on the sofa.(改为单数句子)on the sofa.100.Your baseball is under the chair.(对划线部分提问)your basebal

26、l?句型转换101.How much are those black T-shirts?(改为单数句)How much black T-shirt?102.Tom has bread and milk for breakfast.(改为否定句)Tom bread or milk for breakfast.103.He likes playing basketball with friends.(改为一般疑问句)_he playing basketball with friends?104.My birthday is on May 2nd.(对画线部分提问)your birthday?105

27、.likes,its,fruit,he,because,healthy(连词成句)按要求完成句子106.His brother likes carrots and salad.(改为否定句)His brother like carrots salad.107.My brother has hamburgers for breakfast.(改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答)一 your brother hamburgers for breakfast?Yes,.108.The girls like fruit and ice-cream.(对画线部分提问)the gi r l s?109.I li

28、ke red.What about you?(改为同义句)I like r ed.you?110.I dont have vegetables,(ffl Jane 代替 改写句子)Jane vegetables.Rewrite the following sentences as required(根据所给要求完成句子,每空限填词)111.The students of Grade 6 have an Art and Crafts lesson on Monday.(改为否定句)The students of Grade 6 an Art and Crafts lesson on Monday

29、.112.Its about twenty minutes ride from my home to the nearest library.(对划线部分提问)is it from your home to the nearest library?113.The Nile is longer than any other river in the world.(保持原句意思)The Nile is river in the world.114.Joe is good at Chinese and English.(保持原句意思)Joe in Chinese and English.115.Co

30、co(寻梦环游记)is a very exciting f ilm.(改为感叹句)exciting film Coco is!V.按要求完成下列各题,每空词。116.The school trip is on Apri12nd.(对画线部分提问)_ the school trip?117.My birthday is on September 1st.(对画线部分提问)isbirthday?118.My mother is thirty.(对画线部分提问)_ is your mother?119.Tom has an English party on M ay5th.(改为一般疑问句)Tom

31、an English party on May 5th?120.See y o u.(改为同义句)按要求完成下面的句子,每空一词。121.My uncle went to Mount Tai on vacation对划线部分提问)your uncle on vacation?122.He played tennis with his friend once a week.(寸 划线部 提问)did he play tennis with his friend?123.Alice isn*t as careful as Gina.(改为同义句)Gina is Alice.124.No one s

32、ings better than our music leacher.(改为同义句)Our music teacher of all.125.Susan is always at home on Sundays.(改为否定句)Susan at home on Sundays.Rewrite the following sentences as required(根据所给要求,改写下列句子):126.Dogs helped people hunt other animals for fo o d.(改为一般疑问句)dogs people hunt other animals for food?1

33、27.My father put the fridge beside the tea table.(对划线部分提问)your father put the fridge?128.It took them one hour and a half to drive to S uzhou.(对划线部分提问)did it take them to drive to Suzhou129.Mary wants to keep the lovely bird as a p e t.(保持句意基本不变)Mary to keep the lovely bird as a pet.按要求完成句子130.I lik

34、e vegetables for lu n c h.(对画线部分提问)_ you like for lunch?131.He likes ice-cream.(改为否定句)Heice-cream.132.This is a b anana.(改为复数句)133.My father doesnt like b re a d.(改为肯定句)My father.134.apples,then,have,lets(.)(连 词成句)Rewrite the following sentences as required(根据所给的要求,改写下列句子。每空格限填词。)135.Scientists knew

35、 something about the lives of this kind of insects.(改为否定句)Scientists know about the lives of this kind of insects.136.Our class teacher always encourages us to work out problems by ourselves.(对划线部分疑问)does your class teacher always encourage you to?137.The trip to Australia and New Zealand cost the o

36、ld couple a lot.(改为反意疑问句)The trip to Australia and New Zealand cost the old couple a lot,?138.Helen returned the magazine to the library after reading it.(保持原句意思)Helen the magazine to the library after reading it.139.Do you know when Henry Ford invented the worlds first assembly line?(改为被动语态)Do you

37、know when the worlds first assembly line by HenryFord?140.I asked Tim,Have you found the lost pet dog?(改为 宾 语从句)I asked Tim he found the lost pet dog or not.141.have to,the first,to,Susan,train,will,tomoiTow morning,start early,catch(连 词成句)IV.句型转换142.VJkat about playing football this 化 e 。?(改为同义句)pl

38、ay football this afternoon?143.The/r school is be the p n/k.(改为同义句)。The park is their school.144.Could you please tell me k o w to get to the 。spit。?(改为同义句)Could you please tell Me_the hospital?145.The civewa is M front of the library.(对画线部分提问)the cinema?146.Kate usually goes to school by bike.(对画线部

39、分提问)Kate usually to school?句型转换147.My sister never surfs the internet.(对戈 线部分提问)does your sister surf the internet?148.He put the key on the desk.(改为一般疑问句)he the key on the desk?149.She agrees with what I said.(改为否定句)She what I said.150.The old woman fell down because it was raining heavily.(改为同义句)T

40、he old woman fell do wn the heavy rain.151.Shes going to write an article this week.(对划线部分提问)will she going to this week?Rewrite the sentences according to the instructions in the brackets(按要求改写下列句子,每 空 词)152.They have got two English lessons every d a y.(改为否定句)They two English lessons every day.153

41、.Linda has got two a u n ts.(就画线部分提问)_ aunts has Linda got?154.My telephone number is 5789101.(就画线部分提问)_ your telephone number?155.Mary usually goes shopping with her m other.(改成一般疑问句)Mary usually shopping with her mother?156.Mary usually goes shopping with her m other.(就画线部分提问)Mary usually do with

42、her mother?157.Mary usually goes shopping with her mother.(就画线部分提问)Mary usually go shopping with?句型转 换,每 空 词158.Eddie buys a radio and a mango.(改成复数)Eddie buys some and.159.How do you celebrate Halloween?(同义句转 换)do you to celebrate Halloween?160.He watches half an hour of TV every day.(划线部分提问)TV doe

43、s he watch every day?161.Mr.Green often lies on the sofa after supper.(用 now 改写句子)Mr.Gr een on the sofa now.162.It takes him half an hour to write this letter.He half an hour this letter.五、划线部分提问163.The room looks bright.(对划线部分提问)the room look?164.The engineer is going to help the boy this aftemoon.

44、(对画线部分提问)the e n g i n e e r this afternoon?165.Jim likes pandas a lot.(划线部分提问)_Jim like a lot?166.He needs your help.(划线部分提问)_he?参考答案:1.she doesnt【详解】句意:露西有足球吗?实 义 动 词一般疑问句的否定回答是“N o,主语+助动词+n o t,原句主语Lucy可用she代替,助动 词用 d o es,与 not缩写成doesnt,故填she;doesnto2.they arent Theyre【详解】句 意:那些是她的书包吗?不,它们不是。它们是

45、我的。本句是含be动 词的一般疑问句,其否定回答句式为“N o,人称代词+be+not(用缩略式)”,空 格 1用they代指those;空格2处的 are与 not的缩略式为arent;空格3 指“它们是我的”,表 达为They are.,用缩略式 Theyre.;故填 they;arent;Theyre3.No,he isnt.【详解】句意:你爸爸正在做灯笼 吗?句 子为一般疑问句,助动 词 为i s,题干要求对句子作否定回答,即“不,他不是。一般疑问句的否定回答用N o,主语+is+not(可缩写),此处主语是 your fath er,回答时主语用 he。故答案为No,he isnt.

46、4.Yes it【详解】句意:你的生日是在2 月 1 日吗?是的。主语your birthday是指物,答语用代词i t,故填Yes;ito5.No they cant【详解】句意:筒和吉尔会画画吗?本 句为情态 动 词can引导的一般疑问句,Jane and Jill为并列主语,故作答时 应以第三人称复数they指代;其否定回答形式为No,they can匕 故填 No;they cant。6.Yes they do【详解】句意:他的父母在学校吃早餐吗?分析句子结构可知这是个含有助动 词d o 的般疑问句,肯定回答结构为:Y es,主语+do。此处主语用 they他们 代替 his pare

47、nts,故填 Yes;they;do7.Yes it【详解】句意:那是你的书 吗?是的,它是。由“Is that your book?可知,本句为指示代词that作主语的一般疑问句,时 态 为一般现在时,作肯定或否定回答时,问句中的that要用it代替,肯定回答为“Yes,it is.o故填Yes;it。答案第1页,共 24页8.No they werent【详解】句意:今天早上那些男孩上课 迟到了吗?题目要求作否定回答,be动 词were开头的一般疑问句,否定回答为“No,人称代词+werent”问句中主语 为thoseb。y s,故应用代词 they 指代,故填 No;they weren

48、t9.Of course【详解】句意:你介意打开窗户 吗?不介意的回答,后面有n o t,所以应 该是当然不介意了,故填 Of;courseo10.is in【详解】句意:他是足球俱乐部的成员。be a member o f可以用be in代替,主语是 he,be动 词用 is故填is;in。11.the tallest【详解】句 意:Tom比他班其他任何个男孩都高。be+比较 级+than+any other+单数名词二 the+形容词最高级+比较范围,tall的最高级是 tallest,故填the;tallest。12.takes the#a【详解】句 意:Jenny坐公交车去上班。by

49、bus=take a/the bus“乘坐公交车,句子是一般现在时,主语Jenny是第三人称,动 词用三单形 式,故 填 takes;the/a。13.an 11-year-old【详解】句 意:杰 克 11岁。原句可替换 为 杰克是个11岁的男孩。ll-year-old“l l岁的”,复合形容词,作 定语修饰名词boy;eleven以元音音素开头,其 前应加不定冠词an表示 个。故填 an;11-year-old14.spends listening【详解】句意:他每天花半个小时听音乐。某人花时 间做某事有两种表达方式:Ittakes/took sb+时间+to do sth或 sb spe

50、nd+时 间+doing sth;原句为一般现在时,故 此处也应为一般现在时,主语H e为第三人称单数,故应用动 词的单三形式spends,listen用其动名词形式。故填 spends,listening15.If will become【详解】句意:友好一点,你就会受欢迎。“祈使句,and+句子”可以转 换成 if 引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”的原则。故填If;will;become16.too to【详解】句 意:这个问题太难了,我们答不上来。原句s that“如此以至于 可替换答案第2页,共 24页为 too.to.“太.而不能“。故填 too;to17.hurried int

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