2022-2023学年九年级英语全一册同步课堂Unit1第4课时SectionB(2a-2e)练习(人教版)(解析版).pdf

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1、第 4 课 时 How can we become good learners?2022-2023学 年 九 年 级 英 语 全 一 册 同 步 精 品 课 堂(人 教 版)一、对 点 呈 现 A.根 据 句 意 和 首 字 母 提 示 写 所 缺 单 词 1.Discuss what you have good h of learning English with your classmates and make a list.2.We all know Li Hua is a top student in our school,but his success doesnl come o.H

2、 e is alwaysworking hard.3.Everyone hope we ourselves have several 1 close friends in our life.4.Facing some difficult choices we will have,we should make a decision w.5.R immediately is one of the best ways of English learning.【答 案】I.habits 2.ovemight 3.lifelong 4.wisely 5.ReviewingB.根 据 句 意 和 汉 语

3、提 示 写 出 所 缺 的 单 词 1.My mother often tells me to p a y(关 注)to listening to the teacher in class.2.The students were_(活 跃 的)in the Chinese class yesterday.3.1 was told that a new road would be built t o(连 接)my hometown to the city.4.The population of China continues t o(增 长).5.Paper was f i r s t(仓 U

4、造)about 2,000 years ago in China.【答 案】1.attention 2.active 3.connect 4.increase 5.createdC.词 组 互 译 1.语 法 错 误 2.向.解 释 3.天 生 具 有 4.记 下,写 下 5.从 学 习 6.即 使,虽 然 7.be afraid o f 8.Use it or lose it9.Practice makes perfect 答 案 1.make mistakes 2.explain to 3.be born with 4.write down 5.learn from 6.even if7.

5、害 怕 8 不 用 即 丢 掉 9.熟 能 生 巧 二、多 元 应 用A.选 词 并 用 适 当 形 式 填 空 1.Listening to English songs is very useful for y o u.(同 义 句 转 换)very useful for you to English songs.2.If you dont have a ticket,you cant go to the concert.(改 为 同 义 句)You cant go to the concert you have a ticket.3.你 能 否 做 好 取 决 于 你 的 学 习 习 惯。

6、you can do it w ell your learning habits.4.即 使 有 些 东 西 你 学 得 很 好,除 非 使 用 它,否 则 你 也 会 遗 忘。you learn something well,you will forget it you use it.5.他 通 过 很 多 次 的 尝 试,并 且 从 自 己 的 错 误 中 吸 取 教 训 才 获 得 成 功。He trying many times and his mistakes.【答 案】l.Ifs,to listen 2.unless 3.Whether or now,depends on 4.Ev

7、en if,unless 5.succeed by,learningfromB.根 据 提 示 句 完 成 句 子 1.如 果 你 再 犯 同 样 的 错 误,老 师 会 生 气 的。(angry)2.你 能 帮 我 在 网 上 查 一 下 这 家 博 物 馆 的 开 放 时 间 吗?(could,opening time)3.你 将 无 法 使 用 这 台 电 脑,除 非 你 知 道 密 码。(able,unless,password)【答 案】l.I f you make the same mistake again,your teacher will be angry.2.Could y

8、ou help me look up the opening time of this museum on the Internet.3.You wonl be able to use the computer unless you know the password.C.用 方 框 中 所 给 单 词 适 当 形 式 完 成 短 文 forget,when,back,surprise,why,foot both,must,walk,careSony is a word that people in Britain often say in their daily life.One day w

9、hile I was_1 on the street,a young man ran by hurriedly,brushing(轻 擦)againstmy handbag.He continued his way,but turned 2_and said“sorry to me.Even in a rush,he didnt_3_ to say“sorry”.One day,after I bought some bananas,the shopkeeper was passing me the change,but I wasnt ready for it and a coin drop

10、ped onto the ground.Sorry,Madam,M he said 4_bending topick it up.I w as_5 why he said“sorry to me.Another time,I stepped on a mans_6 at theentrance to a cinema.At the same time,we 7 said sorry.”Slowly,!got to know that when something unpleasant happens in daily life,the Britishdont 8 much about who

11、is wrong.If someone is in trouble,a sorry“is always 9.Perhapsthat is _10_ I seldom see people quarrel on the buses or streets in Britain.【答 案】1.walking 2.back 3.forget 4.when 5.surprised 6.feet 7.both 8.care 9.must 10.why【解 析】I.walking 一 天 我“正 在 街 在 步 行”,过 去 进 行 时。2.back uturn backM转 过 身 的 意 思。3.for

12、get尽 管 匆 忙,他 没 有“忘 记”说 抱 歉。4.when“当”他 把 硬 币 递 给 我 时 说 对 不 起。5.suiprised“be”后 要 用“感 到 惊 讶”,形 容 词 形 式。6.feet“feet”的 复 数 形 式,因 为 没 有 强 调 一 只 脚。7.both“both”两 都 者,因 为 文 中 是 同 时 说 出 的。8.care“careabout”是 关 心;在 意 的 意 思。9.m u st这 里 的 词 性 发 生 了 改 变,m sul成 了 名 词 形 式。lO.w hy引 导 原 因 状 语 从 语,表 示 后 面 没 有 发 生 争 吵 的

13、 原 因。三、能 力 整 合 提 高 A.单 项 选 择 1.When you visit a museum,you should the instructions.A.compare with B.look forward to C.pay attention to D.try out【答 案】C【解 析】你 访 问 博 物 馆,要“注 意”它 的 参 考 说 明。2.-The population of the earth is very fast.It is becoming more and more crowded.-Yes.Our government should do some

14、thing to control the population.A.discovering B.increasing C.practicing D.reviewing【答 案】B【解 析】地 球 人 口 增 加 非 常 得 快,它 越 来 越 拥 挤。3.Practicing conversations able to help you improve your speaking skills.A.can B.are C.is D.will【答 案】C【解 析】Practicing conversationsv是 做 的 一 件 事,为 第 三 人 称 单 数 形 式。4.-Sorry,we

15、cant hear you clearly.Will you please your e-mail address?-Ill write it down.A.review B.recite C.report D.repeat【答 案】D【解 析】前 文 没 听 清 你 的 电 子 信 箱,下 文 需 要 的“重 复”。5.1 found to listen to music while taking a shower.A.its relaxing B.It relaxed C.it relaxing D.That;something【答 案】C【解 析】“find it adj.to do s

16、th.”为 固 定 表 达 结 构。6.-Tom,what do you think is the secret writing in English?-reading lots of English articles,you can improve it a lot.A.with;about B.to;About C.with;By D.to;By【答 案】D【解 析】“secret”后 要 加“to”,下 文 是 强 调“通 过 某 方 法”的 表 达 需 要 用“by”。7.Mr.Brown teaches well everybody likes his lessons.A.very;

17、that B.so;that C.so;to D.even;that【答 案】B【解 析】Mr.Brown教 得 非 常 好,以 致 大 家 都 喜 欢 上 他 的 课。8.-1 missed the school bus again this morning.-.1 told you to get up 10 minutes earlier.A.Its a piece of cake B.It serves you rightC.Practice makes perfect D.Hope you right【答 案】B【解 析】我 已 告 诉 你 需 要 提 前 十 分 钟,是 回 答 卜

18、一 文“又 错 过 校 车 的”关 键。B.完 形 填 空 David received a parrot(鹦 鹉)for his birthday.The parrot had a poor vocabulary,and many words itsaid were not polite.David tried hard to _ 1 the birds words,so he often said polite words,played soft music,and tried_ 2_ he could think of to set a good example.But nothing_

19、 3_.He shouted at the bird and the bird justgot4and became even less polite.Finally,when David felt there was no_ 5,he put the parrot inthe fridge.For a few moments he heard the bird kick(踢)and cry_ 6.Then,suddenly,it was quiet.Not asound for half a minute.David was scared that the bird was hurt and

20、 quickly_ 7_ the fridge door.Theparrot quietly walked out onto Davids arm and said,I_ 8_ that I have made you angry with me about myimpolite language and actions.I am really sorry.I will try my best at once to be _ 9 _.”David was surprised at the birds change,and he was going to ask what had caused

21、a big change whenthe parrot said,“May I ask_ 1 0 _ the chicken did?It is also in the fridge.1.A.change B.buy C.make D.have2.A.something B.everything C.nothing D.anything3.A.worked B.came C.failed D.left4.A.surprised B.relaxed C.angry D.pleased5.A.food B.prediction C.clothes D.hope6.A.quietly B.simpl

22、y C.exactly D.loudly7.A.cleaned B.watched C.opened D.closed8.A.realize B.celebrate C.dream D.forget9.A.quiet B.polite C.noisy D.impolite10.A.when B.how C.what D.where【答 案】1.A 2.D 3.A 4.A 5.D 6.D 7.C 8.A 9.B 10.C【解 析】L A鹦 鹉 的 用 词 不 礼 貌,大 卫 想 要“改 变”它。2.D大 卫 努 力 了 他 能 力 做 的“任 何 事”。3.A 但 是 为 转 折 词,他 的 努

23、 力 没 有“奏 效”。4.A 他 冲 鸟 大 声 叫,became even less politen从 这 可 知,鸟“受 惊 吓”。5.D大 卫 感 觉 改 变 鸟 没 有 一 点“希 望”。6.D他 把 鸟 放 到 冰 箱 内,从“kick(踢)”可 知 是 鸟“大 声”地 叫。7.C大 卫 怕 鸟 冻 坏 了,他 打 开 了 冰 箱 门。8.A鸟 说,它“意 识 到”了 大 卫 的 愤 怒。9.B 鸟 说 它 要 尽 力 成 为 有 礼 貌 的 鸟。1 0.C鸟 想 知 道,鸡 做 了“什 么 事”才 被 放 在 冰 箱 里 的。C.阅 读 按 要 求 回 答 问 题 An old

24、man lived with his little grandson.Every day the old man got up early to read books.One daythe grandson asked,Grandpa,I want to read books as you do.But I always forget what I read.What arethe advantages of reading?”The grandfather didnt answer him,but said,Take this little basket to the river and b

25、ring me back abasket of water.The boy did as his grandpa said,but all the water leaked(漏)out before he got backhome.The grandfather laughed and said,You*!have to walk faster next tim e.”The next time the boy ran faster,but the basket was still empty before he returned home.The boy said,“See,Grandpa,

26、ifs no use!”“Is it no use?”the old man said.Look at the basket.The boy looked at the basket and found that the basket was different.It was cleaner,inside and out.Thats what happens when you read books.You might not understand or remember everything,but whenyou read them,you will be changed,inside an

27、d out.”1.What did the old man do every day?(不 超 过 5 个 词)2.What did the grandson use to get some water?(不 超 过 5 个 词)3.What happens when you read books according to the grandpas words?(不 超 过 15 个 词)【答 案】I.He reads book every day.2.A little basket.3.When you read them,you will be changed,inside and out【解 析】l.He reads book every day.第 一 自 然 段“Every day the old man got up early to read books.需 要 按 规 定,要 突 出 重 点,省 去 枝 节。2.A little basket.从 第 二 自 然 段“Take this little basket to the river 和 The boy did as his grandpa said”可 知。3.when you read them,you will be changed,inside and out.文 章 最 后 一 句 话。

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