《福建省福州市多校2022-2023学年高二下学期期中考试英语试卷（不含音频含部分解析）.pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《福建省福州市多校2022-2023学年高二下学期期中考试英语试卷（不含音频含部分解析）.pdf（25页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、福 州 市 多 校 2022-2023学 年 高 二 下 学 期 期 中 考 试 英 语 试 卷（满 分：1 5 0分；考 试 时 间：1 2 0分 钟）班 级 姓 名 座 号 第 一 部 分 听 力（共 两 节，满 分 3 0分）第 一 节（共 5 小 题；每 小 题 1.5分，满 分 7.5分）听 下 面 5 段 对 话。每 段 对 话 后 有 一 个 小 题，从 题 中 所 给 的 A、B、C 三 个 选 项 中 选 出 最 佳 选 项。听 完 每 段 对 话 后，你 都 有 10秒 钟 的 时 间 来 回 答 有 关 小 题 和 阅 读 下 一 小 题。每 段 对 话 仅 读 一 遍。
2、l.When is Bobs birthday?A.January 5.B.January 14.C.January 23.2.Why does the man refuse to eat the chocolate cake?A.He is on a diet.B.He has a bad tooth.C.He dislikes chocolate.3.What does the woman do?A.She is a student.B.She is a librarian.C.She is a professor.4.How does the man feel about the bus
3、 service?A.Dissatisfied.B.Great.C.Puzzled.5.What can we say about the woman?A.Shes generous.B.Shes curious.C.Shes helpfiil.第 二 节（共 1 5小 题;每 小 题 1.5分，满 分 22.5分）听 下 面 5 段 对 话 或 独 白。每 段 对 话 或 独 白 后 有 几 个 小 题，从 题 中 所 给 的 A、B、C 三 个 选 项 中 选 出 最 佳 选 项。听 每 段 对 话 或 独 白 前，你 将 有 时 间 阅 读 各 个 小 题，每 小 题 5 秒 钟；听 完
4、 后，各 小 题 将 给 出 5 秒 钟 的 作 答 时 间。每 段 对 话 或 独 白 读 两 遍。听 第 6 段 材 料，回 答 第 6、7题。6,What does the woman probably do?A.A coach.B.A lifesaver.C.A trainer.7.What does the woman think of the courses?A.They are easy.B.They are boring.C.They are important.听 第 7 段 材 料，回 答 第 8至 10题。8.Where does the conversation tak
5、e place?A.At a retirement home.B.At a hospital.C.At a hotel.9.Whats wrong with the man?A.His hand is hurting.B.His foot is hurting.C.His back is hurting.10.What would the man like the woman to do next?A.To arrange his furniture.B.To put away his books.C.To bring in his dinner.听 第 8段 材 料，回 答 第 11至 13
6、题。11.Who are the speakers?A.Students.B.Secretaries.12.When will Ms.Kelly probably give the lecture?A.On Tuesday.B.On Wednesday.13.What will the man probably do next?A.Talk to Dr.Lee.B.Go on a trip.听 第 9 段 材 料，回 答 第 14至 17题。14.When does the man eat fast food?A.In the morning.B.At noon.15.How many day
7、s does the man work a week?A.Four days.B.Five days.16.What is the main reason why the man likes fast food?A.It is delicious.B.It is convenient.17.What is the woman?A.A customer.B.A waitress.听 第 10段 材 料，回 答 第 18至 2 0题。18.What season is it now in Juarez?A.Spring.B.Summer.19.What are the elderly advise
8、d to do?A.Take a walk in the afternoon.B.Keep their homes cool.C.Drink plenty of water.2O.What is the speaker doing?A.Hosting a radio program.B.Conducting a seminar.C.Forecasting the weather.第 二 部 分 阅 读（共 两 节，满 分 50分）第 一 节（共 15小 题；每 小 题 2.5分，满 分 37.5分）C.Teachers.C.On Friday.C.Start a research projec
9、t.C.In the evening.C.Six days.C.It is cheap.C.A reporter.C.Autumn.阅 读 下 列 短 文，从 每 题 所 给 的 A、B、C、D 四 个 选 项 中 选 出 最 佳 选 项。AThe following four famous paintingsfrom Jan van Eyck*s portrait to Pablo Picassosmasterpiece-have stood the test of time.The Arnolfini PortraitJan van Eycks Arnolfini Portrait,an
10、oil painting on wood produced in 1434,in which aman and a woman hold hands with a window behind him and a bed behind her,is undoubtedly oneof the masterpieces in the National Gallery,London.This painting is not only visually interestingbut also famed.It is also an informative document on fifteenth-c
11、entury society,through Jan vanEycks heavy use of symbolism-while husbands went out to engage in business,wives concernedthemselves with domestic duties.The Starry NightVincent van Gogh painted The Starry Night,oil on canvas（油 画 布），a moderately abstractlandscape painting of a night sky over a small h
12、illside village,during his 12-month stay at themental hospital in Saint-Remy-de-Provence,France between 1889 and 189O.When the Museum ofModern Art in New York City purchased the painting from a private collector in 1941,it was notwell known,but it has since become one of Vincent van Goghs most famou
13、s works.The HarvestersThe Harvesters is an oil painting on wood completed by Pieter Bruegel the Elder in 1565.Itdepicts the harvest time which most commonly occurred within the months of July and August.Nicolaes Jonghelinck,a merchant banker and art collector from Antwerp,once held this painting.The
14、 painting has been at the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York City since 1919.GuernicaGuernica,a large oil painting,was painted by the Cubist（立 体 派 的）Spanish painter,Pablo Picasso in 1937.The title Guernica”refers to the city that was bombed during the war.Thepainting depicts the horrors of war a
15、nd as a result,has come to be an antiwar symbol and a reminderof the tragedies of war.Today,the painting is housed at the Museo Nacional Centro de Arte ReinaSofia in Madrid.21.Which of the following paintings was produced earliest?A.Guernica.B.The Arnolfini Portrait.C.The Starry Night.D.The Harveste
16、rs.22.Who created the painting describing the harvest seasons?A.Jan van Eyck.B.Vincent van Gogh.C.Pieter Bruegel the Elder.D.Pablo Picasso.23.What do we know about the painting The Starry Night?A.It was painted on wood in oils.B.It described the paintefs life in hospital.C.It was given away to the m
17、useum by a collector.D.It wasn*t widely recognized before 1941.BLillian,17,had just started working as a lifesaver at a beach in Australia on New Years Evewhen beach-goers started to point and shout at the water.The workers quickly examined thesituation and saw that a kangaroo had jumped out of the
18、bushes（灌 木 丛）straight into the sea.The animal seemed confused by the fishermen standing on the rocks,So instead of turningback and heading back into the bushes,it jumped right into the water!The poor thing bobbed（摆 动）around in the waves and went underwater several times before Lillian decided to tak
19、e action.As with any other animal rescue,it*s important to approach the situation with.Wild animalsthat are stressed can become dangerous to their rescuers,and Lillian was aware of the risks as shetook her rescue board and hit the water at a run.It just didnt want to come on to the beach becauseit w
20、as kind of scared,“she said.I was trying to figure out how to get it on the board.Butconsidering that its a wild animal,even though I was helping,I wouldnt want to be hurt by it ormake it more stressed out.As beach-goers recorded the rescue on their phones,Lillian paddled（用 桨 戈 ij船）behind theanimal
21、carefully and guided the kangaroo onto the beach.As soon as Lillians feet touched the sand,the beach erupted in cheers for her!It was quite special.As people there were cheering andclapping,the kangaroo was just sitting there up in the bushes staring at me,as if it was conveyingsomething with its sh
22、ining eyes,“Lillian said.I didnt think that was going to ever be my firstrescue.I may have more rescues in the future,but none would be as memorable as this one.24.What happened to the kangaroo?A.It jumped off the rocks by mistake.B.It was forced to leave the bushes.C.It jumped into the sea by accid
23、ent.D.It was washed away into the sea.25.What does the underlined word prudence in paragraph 3 probably mean?A.Inspiration.B.Care.C.Hope.D.Shock.26.How did the kangaroo react to its rescuer?A.It couldnt wait to leave her.B.It was worried about her safety.C.It seemed grateful for her help.D.It was co
24、nfused about her action.27.Which of the followings can best describe Lillian?A.Far-sighted and independent.B.Talented and positive.C.Determined and ambitious.D.Brave and cautious.CMany of us know about Russia*s Lake Baikal from our textbooks,or by listening to Chinesesinger Li Jians hit song,Lie Bai
25、kal.But over the past decade,the worlds deepest freshwater lake hasbeen in the spotlight for an extreme sport.Each March since 2005,about 150 people from around the world sign up for the Baikal IceMarathon.They come to explore the lake*s breathtaking beauty and challenge themselves inunpredictable c
26、onditions.The 26-mile（41.84-kilometers）journey starts on the lakes easternshore.In March,the ice is a meter thick and iron-hard.Runners cross this frozen surface,finishingon the western side of the lake.Known as the blue eye of Siberia,Lake Baikal has exceptionally clear waters.This means itsice is
27、almost perfectly transparent（透 明 的）.Seen from above,a runner on the ice looks as if heor she were jogging through space.1 The New York Times noted.The landscape might be beautiful,but its also harsh.Strong winds blast（侵 袭）acrossthe lake and frostbite can occur within half an hour.Runners say the col
28、d climate is what drawsthem.They want to test their limits.When you are in such an environment,you don*t have cars around you,and you don*t have thenoise around.I think these extreme races allow you to be alone with nature.H Alicja Barahona,a64-year-old runner from the US,told ABC news.The location
29、offers some strange and unique characteristics for this marathon.The finishingline is visible from the start,but the endless white offers no progress markers.The race also ends withlittle fanfare（隆 重 的 欢 迎）.Tourists crowding the ice are mostly addicted to snapping selfies（自 拍）and just ignore the run
30、ners.For some runners,the absence of spectators makes the race more challenging,because itslonely.They must fight with themselves/You are alone on Baikal.lt is your race.You are alone withyourself.All you need to do is to defeat yourself.1 Veronique Messina,a French runner,told theTelegraph.28.What
31、can we know about the Baikallce Marathon from the article?A.It takes runners from the northern end to the southern end of the lake.B.It involves extreme weather and beautiful scenery.C.It attracts more and more participants each year.D.It is about 26 kilometers in length.29.How does the Baikal Ice M
32、arathon differ from other marathons?A.Only men are allowed to run in this race.B.The runners are often distracted by tourists.C.There are many progress markers on the ice.D.The runners can see the finishing line from the start.30.What is the most challenging part of the race for Messina?A.The cold c
33、limate.B.The long distance.C.Noisy surroundings.D.Loneliness.31.How many reasons are listed to show the loneliness?A.5.B.4.C.3.D.2.DThere is more of a connection between food and culture than you may think.On an individuallevel,we grow up eating the food of our culture.It becomes a part of who we ar
34、e.Many associatefood from our childhood with warm feelings and good memories and it ties us to our families,holding a special and personal value for us.Food from our family often becomes the comfort foodwe seek as adults in times of frustration and stress.On a large scale,traditional food is an impo
35、rtant part of culture.It also operates as anexpression of culture identity.Immigrants bring it wherever they go,and it is a symbol of pride fortheir culture and means of coping with homesickness.Many immigrants open their own restaurants and serve traditional dishes.However,the fooddoes not remain e
36、xactly the same.Some materials needed to make traditional dishes may not bereadily available,so the taste and flavour can be different from what they would prepare in theirhome countries.Additionally,immigrants do not only sell dishes to people from the same countriesas them,but to people from diffe
37、rent countries.Therefore,they have to make small changes aboutthe original dishes to cater to a wider range of customers.Those changes can create new flavoursthat still keep the cultural significance of the dishes.We should embrace our heritage through our cultures food but also become more informed
38、about other cultures by trying their food.It is important to remember that each dish has a specialplace in the culture to which it belongs,and is special to those who prepare it.Food is a window intoculture,and it should be treated as such.32.Whats the function of food mentioned in the text?A.To hel
39、p motivate homesickness.B.To show national identity.C.To reflect a countrys history.D.To show a communitys superiority.33.What does the underlined it in Paragraph 2 refer to?A.The specific traditional food.B.The national culture.C.A traditional expression of food.D.The old-fashioned taste.34.Why do
40、some immigrants have to change the original dishes in their restaurants?A.To attach cultural importance to their dishes.B.To announce the beginning of their life on foreign soil.C.To make the dishes popular among customers.D.To present their own food culture in a new way.35.Whats the authors attitud
41、e towards difYerent food cultures?A.Negative.B.Balanced.C.Unfair.D.Unchangeable.第 二 节（共 5 小 题；每 小 题 2.5分，满 分 12.5分）阅 读 下 面 短 文，从 短 文 后 的 选 项 中 选 出 可 以 填 入 空 白 处 的 最 佳 选 项。选 项 中 有 两 项 为 多 余 选 项。What to do in a fireTalking about fires can frightening because no one likes to think about people getting
42、hurt ortheir things getting burned.36 So lets start from talking about escape plans and escaperoutes.37 An escape plan can help you get out of a burning house.The idea is to getoutside quickly and safely.Smoke from a fire can make it hard to see where things are,so itsimportant to learn and remember
43、 the different ways out of your home.How many exits（出 口）arethere?38 Its a good idea to draw a map of the escape plan.Ifs possible one way out couldbe blocked by fire or smoke,so youll want to know where other ones are.Remember the safety steps.If youre in a room with the door closed when the fire br
44、eaks out,you need to take more steps：Check to see if theres heat or smoke coming in the cracks around the door.If you see smoke comingunder the door-don*t open the door!39 If the door is hot or very warm dont open thedoor!If you dont see smoke-and the door is not bot-then use cracks around the door.
45、If yourfingers to lightly touch the door handle.If the door handle is hot or very warm-dont open the door!If the door handle feels cool,and you cant see any smoke around the door,you can open the doorvery carefully.When you open the door,if you feel heat or smoke pours into the room,quickly shutthe
46、door.40.A.Get everyone out.B.Know your way out.C.If you dont see smoke touch the door.D.How do you get to them from your room?E.But what if there was a fire where you live?F.But you can feel less worried if you are prepared.G.If theres no smoke or heat,go toward your escape route exit.第 三 部 分 语 言 运
47、用（共 两 节，满 分 3 0分）第 一 节（共 15小 题；每 小 题 1分，满 分 1 5分）阅 读 下 面 短 文，从 每 题 所 给 的 A、B、C、D 四 个 选 项 中 选 出 可 以 填 入 空 白 处 的 最 佳 选 项。On my way back home I was stopped at traffic lights by some people who asked for help.Awoman-in her attempt to give _41_ to an ambulance-had driven her car over stony obstaclesthat
48、separated the bike line from the street,and,as a result,had gotten her car _ 42.Shecouldnt move the car in any 43 without damaging it.A couple of people tried to 44 thecar back but the obstacles were too high.Seeing that they couldnt do much about it,they left.Thewoman in the car tried to seek some
49、service,and was told that it would take about 45 minutes forsomeone to get there.While watching the other people leave,I realized the woman would be on her own and Iimagined how 45 that would be if I were in her shoes.After some talking,she 46 me to sitinside her car.I wasnt in a hurry,so I 47 my fa
50、mily that I would be later and then tried to _ 48_ thewoman who seemed to feel stressed about causing others trouble.But actually it wasnt too muchtrouble since they could still pass,and also there wasnt anything she could do about it _ 49.We laughed and 50 that all we needed was some tea for our pi