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1、2022年 浙 江 省 温 州 市 中 考 英 语 试 卷 一、单 项 填 空（本 题 有 1 0题，每 题 1分，共 1 0分）请 从 A、B、C、D 四 个 选 项 中 选 出 可 以 填 入 空 白 处 的 最 佳 答 案。1.(1 分)Ben watched Tom and Jerry y e s te r d a y.c a r to o n made him lau g h.()A.A B.An C.The D./2.(1 分)Everybody,please k e e p.I t s not allowed to make any noise in the reading ro
2、om.()A.fit B.warm C.dry D.quiet3.(1 分)-Jack,I have no idea fbr the report.-Me neither.Why dont we ask the teacher f o r?()A.help B.jokes C.food D.tickets4.(1 分)There was a storm y e s t e r d a y.，most of the flowers in my garden are still alive.()A.Clearly B.Luckily C.Suddenly D.Firstly5.(1A.分)-Tho
3、mas,where are my postcards?I_find them.TheyYe on the bookshelf.()cant B.neednt C.mustnt D.shouldnt6.(1 分)-Mum,Youd better notmay I have more chocolate?_too much sweet food is bad for health.()A.until B.while C.although D.because7.(1 分)In China,people usually_ their houses to sweep away bad luck befo
4、re SpringFestival.()A.clean up B.look up C.make up D.put up8.(1 分)-Lydia,have you decided which city to travel to,London or New York?-Not yet.Maybe I London to meet my friends this tim e.()A.visit B.visitedC.will visit D.was visiting9.(1 分)-Nancy,do you k n o w?In 1957,I th in k.()A.who wrote the pl
5、ay TeahouseB what the play Teahouse is aboutC.when the play Teahouse was writtenD.why Lao She wrote the play Teahouse10.(1 分)-Dad,well play against a strong team in tomorrows football match.-!Just try your b e s t!()A.Good idea B.Come onC.Thank you D.Wait a minute二、完 形 填 空(本 题 有 1 5题，每 题 1 分，共 1 5分)
6、阅 读 下 面 短 文，掌 握 大 意，然 后 从 每 小 题 所 给 的 A、B、C、D 四 个 选 项 中 选 出 最 佳 选 项。11.(15 分)Matt loved science and he wanted to be the Science Star of the week.Now he waspresenting his experiment in Mrs.Perrys class.Let me show you(1)to keep an egg in the middle of the glass.Matt dropped anegg into salt water.But
7、it fell to the bottom.Look,Matts blushing!Coco shouted.Matt covered(2)red face with hands.That evening he(3)The Book of Wonderful Science Experiments.When it cameto the last page,he smiled.This is the right experiment(4)me!Its impossible to failthis time.The next day in front of his class,Matt sprea
8、d small pieces of paper onto the desk andrubbed a spoon with cloth.MThe spoon will lift up the paper.*He raised the spoon,but(5)happened.The paper lay still.“Matts blushing again!M Emily pointed out.Matt was(6)and ran back to his seatwith his red face.*Becoming the Science Star seems so(7),Matt thou
9、ght.That night he couldntsleep.I have to make it,but the only thing I could do right was blushing.*.Suddenly,a(8)came to his mind.The following morning,Matt appeared before the class again,(9)his MickeyMouse ears.“Mouse ears on the head are your(10)?”Someone laughed and Matts faceburned.No,watch my(
10、11)!Blushing is my experiment,Matt answered.Everyonequieted down.Matt continued,When you feel stressed,your blood vessels in the face open wide andfill the skin with blood,(1 2)you blush.nHe showed a picture of blood vessels.nIve(13)many times to control blushing,but now I know its a normal part of
11、beinghuman.So the best thing to do is to(1 4)it.The class cheered and Matts red face lit upthe whole classroom.Matt is the Science Star of the week,Mrs.Perry announced.Matt walked(15)back to his seat.What a perfect day!(1)A.how B.where C.why D.when(2)A.my B.your C.his D.her(3)A.handed in B.looked th
12、rough C.waited for D.put away(4)A.for B.with C.against D.like(5)A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing(6)A.happy B.nervous C.calm D.bored(7)A.difficult B.common C.natural D.safe(8)A.question B.number C.plan D.mistake(9)A.passing B.throwing C.wearing D.repairing(10)A.play B.song C.painting D.e
13、xperiment(11)A.hands B.face C.teeth D.back(12)A.whether B.so C.unless D.but(13)A.tried B.ad vised C.guessed D.cried(14)A.finish B.change C.hide D.accept(15)A.secretly B.strangely C.proudly D.worriedly三、阅 读 理 解(本 题 有 1 5题。共 3 0分)阅 读 下 面 短 文，从 所 给 的 A、B、C、D 四 个 选 项 中 选 出 最 佳 选 项，或 在 答 题 纸 规 定 区 域 作 答。
14、12.(3 分)Good photographers are like reporters.They record peoples lives with cameras.They arealso like artists or writers.Their photos can make people think or feel something.Different types of photographers Famous photographers Fashion photographers mainly take R obert Doisneau was French.He was we
15、ll-pictures of new products like clothes.known for his black and white street photos of Portrait photographers take photos of Paris.different people.A n n e Geddes was born in Australia.Taking Landscape photographers usually take baby pictures has made her world-famous.pictures outdoors in nature.Ri
16、chard Avedon was from the USA.He Event photographers take photos of big mainly took photos of fashion and famousparties and ceremonies.people.His photos helped develop a new stylefor photography.(1)The passage mainly introduces information about.A.artistsB.writersC.reporters.photographers(2)Landscap
17、e photographers take photos of.A.big partiesB.outdoor sightsC.new clothes.different people(3)From the passage,we know that Anne Geddes.A.is from FranceB.is famous for baby picturesC.takes street photosD.helps develop a new style13.(8 分)uMotasharefon bema,refatek!is often heard in Arabs daily talks.T
18、his greeting in thelanguage Arabic means Nice to meet you!You may find Arabic difficult to understand,butthe following facts can offer you some basics.Arabic is a language of over twenty countries across the Middle East and North Africa.Itsalso one of the six official languages of the UN.Now about 4
19、00 million people worldwidespeak Arabic.Arabic has different varieties.One of them is Modern Standard Arabic.lt is taught atschools in all Arabic-speaking countries and used formally over media.Colloquial Arabic isanother variety which people in the Arab world usually use in their everyday life.Arab
20、ic is written from right to left in a beautiful and flowing script.Written Arabic isformed from eighteen different curves with dots(4)above or below.The curve C i)withone dot below is pronounced/b/,two on top is/t/,and three on top is/th/,while the curve)with two dots below is pronounced/y/.A main f
21、eature of Arabic is the three-letter root system.Almost every Arabic word isbased on a root of three letters.If you take a root and add other letters to it,you can create manywords related to the meaning of that root.For example,nk-t-bn is a common root inArabic.Some words from that root are kitaab(
22、book1)and maktaba(library).There are more facts about Arabic for you to explore.Youll find that learning about ithelps open up a door to a different culture and provides a new way of thinking about the world.(1)How many varieties of Arabic are mentioned in the passage?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.to
23、the passage,which of the following is pronounced/b/in Arabic?(3)What does the underlined root k-t-bn in Paragraph 5 most probably mean?A.Cooking.B.Singing.C.Writing.D.Swimming.(4)Why does the author write this passage?A.To introduce the language Arabic.B.To tell stories from Arab countries.C.To enco
24、urage people to visit Arab countries.D.To advise people to protect the language Arabic.14.(8 分)Scientists are looking for ways that we can effectively use the light and heat from thesun.One idea that has caught their imagination is solar roads.They are expected to produceclean and renewable energy.W
25、ith solar panels on the surfaces,solar roads cost more than traditional roads.However,besides the functions of traditional roads,they have the panels to receive sunlight and change itinto the energy to supply power to homes,factories and street lighting.There are four layers ina solar panel：Base lay
26、er：It is made of insulation material and forms a good grip with the road belowthis layer.Middle layer：This is the most important holds all kinds of power linesconnecting all the solar parts in the panel,like LED lights and the heating system.layer.lt Top layer：This layer is super-strong allows the p
27、anel to hold the weight of theheaviest vehicles.glass.lt Capping：This is the topmost layer used to offer extra protection to the solar parts in thepanel.The layer must be rough enough to provide the traction for the safety of vehicles.With the smart design,solar roads can successfully charge the veh
28、icles on them.And theroads have inbuilt LED lights to replace the traditional road signs and lines which are usuallypainted and harmful to humans.Whafs more,the heating systems in the solar roads can takecare of the snow and ice on the roads for drivers.Test solar roads have been built in several co
29、untries(France,China,USA,etc.)since2O14.The first world solar road project,Metrics of Watt Way in France,was set up by a Frenchcompany called Construction Colas.lt was an example of low effectiveness.In the first year,ithad been expected to produce around 767 kWh of energy a day,but it only produced
30、 409kWh.Even so,the production could increase with design improvements.Of course,more timeis needed before this technology is put into use.Solar roads may not be widely used in the near future,but they are indeed great for anenvironment-friendly and energy-saving world.(1)Solar roads.A.offer power t
31、o homesB.get energy from factoriesC.keep the sunlight awayD.cost less than traditional roads(2)Which of the following about the layers of a solar panel is TRUE according to thepassage?A.The base layer is the most important layer.B.There are many power lines in the middle layer.C.The top layer lies o
32、n the top of the solar panel.D.The capping should be smooth enough for drivers.(3)The first world solar road project.A.was set up in China in 2014B.showed high effectiveness as expectedC.was started by a US companyD.could get better with design improvements(4)What is the best title for the passage?A
33、.Solar Roads：A Widely Used InventionB.Solar Roads：C.Solar Roads：A Safety Guard for DriversA New Idea for Clean EnergyD.Solar Roads：A Way to Produce LED Lights15.(1 1 分)Hearing that Erin was coming for the silver wedding party,Mr.Joe and his wife gotworried.Erin the thief!said Mr.Joe to his wife.Anyt
34、hing smaller than a table,and moreexpensive than paper,would finally be found in his bag.Hes sure to come for the presents weve received,added Mrs.Joe.We cant hide themall.How can we deal with h im?We must keep an eye on him,said Mr.Joe.As soon as Erin arrived,the couple started to keep a sharp look
35、out.After dinner,the threetalked nervously from one boring topic to another in the living room.Suddenly,Erin asked,Youve got so many presents.Can I take a look at those pretty silkscarves?”Only its annoying to have seven of them,Mr.Joe blurted.Erin studied the scarves carefully,lost in thought.The c
36、ouple got more anxious.After Erin went for sleep,Mrs.Joe counted the presents immediately.Im not sure ifweve lost anything,she doubted.He must have taken something,claimed Mr.Joe angrily.The awful pig hasn*t broughtus a present.How dare he take anything from us?Lets go through his bag late at night,
37、Mrs.Joe suggested.The search was a short one.They found a silk scarf carefully placed in the bag.Mrs.Joequickly picked it up and put it into her pocket.The next morning,Erin was ate for breakfast.n Something*s been taken out of my bag,”he said.It was a present I had prepared for your silver wedding,
38、only it happened to be ascarf.You seemed annoyed at having so many,so I thought Id get it changed,but now it*sgone.The couple turned deadly pale.Mrs.Joe ran to the living room and suiprisingly,she foundtheir seven scarves were still there.AMrs.Joe returned with Erins scarf.This one is yours,”she wen
39、t on.Its an unpleasantthing to say,Actually,we took it last night.lt all started because there were some unkindwords about you.Ifs really shameful to go through your bag without asking/1 2(1)What did Mr.and Mrs.Joe do before Erin arrived?A.They hid all their presents.B.They told Erin to come the nex
40、t week.C.They changed the date for the party.D.They talked about how to deal with Erin.(2)What can we know from the story?A.Erin had prepared a present for the couple.Erins eyes widened as he was listening.Mrs.Joe handed the scarf to Erin.Please take your scarf back.Its unfair to you.Really hope you
41、 can forgive us foreverything we did,Mr.Joe said.Erin refused the scarf with a smile.MIt has always been for you.Please keep it.Just wantyou to know that people change/*B.The couple had a nice talk with Erin after dinner.C.The couple spent a lot of time checking Erins bag.D.Erin thought the couple w
42、as happy to have many scarves.(3)Which of the following can be put into A in Paragraph 14?A.She put one of the scarves into her pocketB.She placed all the seven scarves in the bagC.She was quite sure that Erin had lied to themD.She realised the scarf in her pocket wasnt theirs(4)How might Mr.and Mrs
43、.Joe feel at the end of the story?Why?(请 用 约 40 词 回 答)四、词 汇 运 用(本 题 有 15题，每 题 1分，共 15分)A.用 方 框 中 所 给 单 词 的 适 当 形 式 填 空。每 词 限 用 一 次。16.(5 分)we young money wash behind(1)Its a good habit to hands before meals.(2)Alice often gives to help protect wild animals.(3)Bobs grandma is eighty,but she looks muc
44、h than she is.(4)We believe that home town will be more and more beautiful.(5)There was a playground the classroom building in my school ten years ago.B.根 据 短 文 内 容 和 所 给 中 文 提 示，用 单 词 的 正 确 形 式 完 成 以 下 短 文。17.(10 分)Chen Gang is a professor from China University of Geosciences.His son,Chen Lihao,is
45、a university(1)(学 生).They reached the top of Mount Qomolangma,the worldshighest peak,on(2)(四 月)30th,2O22.During their journey,they did scientificresearch and(3)(收 集)ice,snow,plants and pieces of rocks.They were honouredas(4)(英 雄)after they returned.Chen Gang l i k e s(5)(爬)mountains.He has been to t
46、he Qinghai-Tibet Plateaumany times over the past(6)(九)years.Although he meets lots of difficulties,he(7)(从 不)thinks of giving up.He nicely connects his hobby with his career.As forhis(8)(勇 敢 的)son Chen Lihao,he is a national first-class mountaineer.Healways(9)(训 I练)hard and gets ready for more chall
47、enges.The father and son(10)（两 者 都）show great courage and abilities.They closely combine their personal futures withnational needs.五、书 面 表 达（本 题 有 1题，共 2 0分）18.（2 0分）假 如 你 是 陈 华，你 的 英 国 朋 友 Tracy在 她 学 校 成 立 了 中 国 音 乐 社，她 在 为 社 团 成 员 安 排 下 学 期 的 活 动，写 邮 件 征 求 你 的 意 见。请 根 据 她 设 计 的 活 动（见 下 表）回 复 邮 件，提
48、 出 你 对 这 些 活 动 的 看 法 和 理 由，并 为 她 补 充 至 少 一 项 活 动。Activities for the Chinese music club Listen to traditional and modern Chinese music.Share stories of Chinese singers.注 意：（I）文 中 不 得 出 现 真 实 姓 名、学 校 等 信 息；（2）词 数：110词 左 右；开 头 与 结 尾 已 给 出，不 计 入 总 词 数。Dear Tracy,Glad to hear from you.ICs great to know youve got a Chinese music club in your school.Hope youll enjoy Chinese music and have fun.Yours,Chen Hua