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1、2019外研版高中英语基于词、法、句挖掘文本深度学习选择性必修一The Importance of HumourHumour has been an essential part of human behaviour for thousands of years. There is comedy in the texts of Ancient Greece, and medieval writings are filled with jokes. While these same jokes might not be as funny to us now as they were then,
2、their authors understood that 1.（幽默不仅娱乐大众，而 且可以使人们对敏感问题或有争议的问题产生新的认识）.Closer to modern times, someone who is remembered for his ability 2. （用幽默的方式表达严肃的内容）is American writer, Mark Twain. Twains particular style of writing is funny and often mischievous. For example, in his classic novel The Adventure
3、s of Tom Sawyer, he famously says, Writing is easy. 3.（你耍做的就是把错误的单词划掉）But he is equally well known for his witty remarks in his everyday interactions with people. For instance, while on a lecturing tour of the United States, Twain went into a barbers shop to get a haircut and a shave. The barber, no
4、t recognising him, asked if he had a ticket to the lecture. When Twain replied that he didnt, the barber told him that 4.（如果他想去听演讲就只能站着了，因为剧院里已经没有座位了） .Twains response was, Thats just my luck. I always have to stand when that fellow lectures!Like Twain, but on the other side of the world, Lin Yutang
5、 was soon to 5. （因而闻名）his unique brand of humour. A well-knownbilingual writer, Lin 6.（J寻幽默的概念 弓I 入了） modern Chinese literature. In 1924, he creatively borrowed “youmo” from Ancient Chinese as the translation for the English word humour”. 7. （今天，“幽默”一词仍在以这种方式 被人们使用）.Lins quick wit helped make him fa
6、mous as a master of humour. Once, having been invited to dinner at a university, 8.（当校长突然让他做演讲时，他感到很 为难）.Thinking on his feet, Lin started to tell a story about a cruel Roman emperor who tried to feed a man to wild animals. First came a lion. The man whispered something in the lions ear, after which
7、 the lion shook its head 9. （不高地走开 /）.Then along came a tiger. Again, the man whispered in the tigers ear. 10.（老虎看起来彳艮震惊）and hurried away. “What did you say to my animals?” said the emperor, astonished. I told them they had to make a speech after eating me for dinner. Lins audience roared with laugh
8、ter. 11. （通过这个小笑话，林 语堂既能让大家哈哈大笑，同时也委婉地表达了对校长的不满）.Both Twain and Lin understood that humour isnt just about laughter, 12.（它还是一种生活方 式，是一种可以用来阐明世界的工具）.Lin even created an equation to explain this concept: Reality + Dreams + Humour = Wisdom. 13.（和其 他人在一起生活和工作有时候并不是一件容易的事，而幽默可以让事情变得更简单）. Sharing jokes an
9、d laughing together can bring individuals and even communities together. Indeed, some may argue that 14.（我们对幽默的需求） is almost as great as 15.（我们对水和空气的需求）. In the words of Mark Twain, Humor is mankinds greatest blessing”.Unit 1 Laugh out loud!Understanding Ideas :The Best Medicine过关斩将第一遍：词汇短语*ve:rl/ a
10、点黄山产c - fE嗤簟d Ir嚷WF1前w t雪一枚 3s ml1 o8aiE8 kiteuseiiecoHXU pntn nnscsdlbawbs.OUJgnOKz SJA01JJ e 胆lllse 曙The Best MedicineAs I approach the hospital wearing my white coat, I look just like any other doctor. That is until I put on my c1（卷曲的）rainboww2（假发）,big red nose, and add my name b3（徽章）“Doctor Larr
11、y Laugh-Out-Loud, I walk through the doors into the waiting area, where there9s a f 4（熟悉的）atmosphere ofboredom and tension. People sit uncomfortably on plastic chairs, looking through old magazines, all of which have been read hundreds of times previously. Anxious parents do what they can to c5（安抚，安
12、慰）nervous and c6（啼哭的）children.In the middle of this particular scene I s7（看见，发现）a smallgirl whose a8（脚踝）is twice its normal size. I speak with theon-duty nurse, who tells me that Laras parents rushed her to the hospital after she f9（掉下，跌落）off her bicycle. Since gettinghere, Lara has s10（花费）her time
13、crying in pain. Although itsthe doctors and nurses who will treat her i11（伤， 伤 口），its myjob to make her feel better.Scientific s12（研究，调查）show that laughter produceschemicals to make people feel better, which means clown doctors can be helpful. We are specially trained c13（小丑）who work as partof a pro
14、gramme known as hospital clowning”. I c14（选择）thiscareer b15（因为）my experience of going to hospital when Iwas a kid. A16（虽然）the doctors and nurses did a great job,第二遍:基础语法披荆斩棘hospitals werent really designed for children. I spent much of the time when I was there feeling f17（害怕的）and more than littlebo
15、red! Being a clown doctor means I can help people by e18（使快乐）them.Visiting hospitals and other h19（医疗保健）facilities, weclown doctors work together with m20（医学的）professionals.On a typical day, we spend our time c21（使振作起来）patients, their families, and more often than not, the hospital staff, too! We do
16、 this by doing magic trick, singing songs, t22（讲，说）stories and, of course, telling silly jokes. Some children, though, dont feel like 123（开怀大笑），especially if they9re in pain. We have tobe very sensitive and work c24（紧密土也）with the doctors andnurses, who keep us updated on each patient.And my magic me
17、dicine does indeed seem to do the t25（达至U预期效果）.While the doctor concentrates on e26（检查身体）Laras ankle, I get her a27（注意力）by doing a magic trick.Although she is clearly still in some pain, her scared and anxious 128（表情，面部表情）has been replacedfirst by a small smile,and then by loud 129（笑声）as I ccmagical
18、ly produce her sockfrom out of my pocket. Seeing their daughter so much happier has in turn made Laras parents more r30（放松的）.And as fbr me? Well, when I take off my wig and my red nose, Im still wearing a big smile, as I remember all the f31（快乐，乐趣）and laughter of the day. While there might be more h
19、ospital visits ahead for Lara and others, I hope that clown doctors help make it a f32（更友好的）place to visit. After all, it really is true that laughter is the best m33（药）第二遍:基础语法披荆斩棘SEloapBfutu alpEBs 3AQC& glfbslves3sa-3x3 Badrowasajdint1fLThe Best MedicineAs I approach the hospital1(wear) my white
20、coat, I look just like any other doctor. That is until I put on my curly rainbow wig, big red nose,2 add myname badge Doctor Larry Laugh-Out-Loud”. I walk 3 thedoors into the waiting area, where theres a familiar atmosphere of4(bored) and tension. People sit 5(comfortable) onplastic chairs, looking
21、through old magazines, all of 6 have beenread hundreds of times previously. Anxious parents do what they can7(comfort) nervous and crying children.In the middle of this particular scene I spot a small girl 81010ankle is twice its normal size. I speak with the on-duty nurse, who tells me that Laras p
22、arents 9(rush) her to the hospital after she felloff her bicycle. Since 10(get) here, Lara has spent her time11(cry) in pain. Although its the doctors and nurses 12will treat her injury, its my job 13(make) her feel better.14(science) studies show that laughter produces chemicals to make people feel
23、 better, which means clown doctors can be 15(help). We are specially trained clowns who work as part of a programme known as hospital clowning,. I chose this career because of my experience of 16(go) to hospital when I was a kid.Although the doctors and nurses did a great job, hospitals werent reall
24、y 17(design) for children. I spent much of the time when I was there feeling frightened and more than little bored! Being a clown doctor 18(mean) I can help people by entertaining them.Visiting hospitals and other health care facilities, we clown doctors work together 19 medical professionals. On a
25、typical day, wespend our time cheering up 20(patient), their families, and moreoften than not, the hospital staff, too! We do this by doing magic tricks, 21(sing) songs, telling stories and, of course, telling silly jokes.Some children, though, dont feel like 22(laugh), especially ifthey9re in 23(pa
26、inful). We have to be very sensitive and workclosely with the doctors and nurses, who keep us updated on each patient.And my magic medicine does indeed seem to do the trick. While the doctor concentrates 24 examining Lara9s ankle, I get herattention 25 doing a magic trick. Although she is clearly st
27、ill insome pain, her scared and anxious look has 26(replace) -firstby a small smile, and then by loud laughter as I “magically“ produce her sock from out of my pocket. Seeing their daughter so much27(happy) has in turn made Laras parents more relaxed.And as for me? Well, when I take 28 my wig and my
28、 rednose, Im still wearing a big smile, as I remember all the fun and laughter of the day. While there might be more hospital 29（visit）ahead for Lara and others, I hope that clown doctors help make30 a friendlier place to visit. After all, it really is true thatlaughter is the best medicine”.English
29、 Sentence Structure第三遍：基础句法精益求精The Best MedicineAs I approach the hospital 1.（穿着白大褂）,I look just like any other doctor. That is until I put on my curly rainbow wig, big red nose, and add my name badge Doctor Larry Laugh-Out-Loud, 2.（我穿过一道道门进入候诊区）,where theres a familiar atmosphere of boredom and ten
30、sion. People sit uncomfortably on plastic chairs, looking through old magazines, all of which have been read hundreds of times previously. Anxious parents do what they can 3. （安抚紧张哭闹的孩子）.In the middle of this particular scene I spot a small girl 4.（她的脚踝肿成了 原来的两倍）. I speak with the on-duty nurse, who
31、 tells me that Laras parents rushed her to the hospital after she fell off her bicycle. Since getting here, Lara 5.（就因为疼痛而 一直大哭）.Although its the doctors and nurses who will treat her injury, 6. （让她的心情变好则是我的工作）.Scientific studies show that laughter produces chemicals lo make people feel better, whic
32、h means 7.（小丑医生能帮至U 患者）.We are specially trained clowns who work as part of a programme known as hospital clowning. I chose this career 8.（是因为我自己小时候去医院的经历）.Although the doctors and nurses did a great job, hospitals werent really designed for children. I spent much ofthe time when I was there 9.（要么 觉
33、得害怕，要么感到非常无聊）！ Being a clown doctor means I can help people by entertaining them.Visiting hospitals and other health care facilities, we clown doctors 10.（和起工作）medical professionals. On a typical day, we spend our time cheering uppatients, their families, and more often than not, the hospital staff,
34、 too! We do this by doing magic tricks, singing songs, telling stories and, of course, telling silly jokes. 11.（不过，有些孩子并不想笑），especially if theyre in pain. We have to be very sensitive and work closely with the doctors and nurses, who keep us updated on each patient.And my magic medicine does indeed
35、seem to do the trick. While the doctor concentrates on examining Laras ankle, I get her attention by doing a magic trick. Although she is clearly still in some pain, 12.（但她恐惧和焦虑的表情已经不见了）first by a small smile, and then by loud laughter as I “magically produce her sock from out of my pocket. 13.（看到女儿
36、破涕为笑）has in turn made Laras parents more relaxed.And as for me? Well, when I take off my wig and my red nose, 14.（我脸上仍然带着大大的微笑）,as I remember all the fun and laughter of the day. While there might be more hospital visits ahead for Lara and others, I hope that clown doctors 15.（能够帮助 医院成为一个更温暖友善的就诊场所）
37、.After all, it really is true that laughter is the best medicine”.Developing Ideas : The Importance of Humourlookemic IteamingK|cvocabularyjpSwords第一遍：词汇短语过关斩将The Importance of HumourHumour has been an e1（必不可少的）part of humanbehaviour for thousands of years. There is comedy in the texts of Ancient Gr
38、eece, and medieval writings are f2（充满）withjokes. While these same j 3（玩笑）might not be as funny to usnow as they were then, their authors understood that h 4（幽默）could not only entertain but also throw new light on sensitive or emotive issues.Closer to modern times, someone who is remembered for his a
39、 5（能力）to combine humour with more s 6（严肃的）messages is American writer, Mark Twain. Twains particular style of w 7（写作）is funny and often mischievous. For example, in hisclassic novel The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, he famously says, Writing is easy. All you have to do is cross out the wrong w 8（单词，词语）B
40、ut he is equally well known for his wittyremarks in his everyday i 9（交流）with people. For instance,while on a lecturing tour of the United States, Twain went into a barbers shop to get a haircut and a s 10（刮脸，刮胡子）.Thebarber, not recognising him, asked if he had a ticket to the 1 11（讲座）.When Twain rep
41、lied that he didnt, the barber told him that if he wanted to go to the event he would have to stand, as there were n 12（没有）seats left in the theatre. Twains response was,“Thats just my luck. I always have to stand when that f 13（家伙）lectures !,9Like Twain, but on the other side of the world, Lin Yuta
42、ng was soon to become famous for his u 14（独一无二的）brand ofhumour. A well-known bilingual writer, Lin brought the c 15（概念）of humour to modern Chinese literature. In 1924, he creatively b 16（借，借用）youmo” from Ancient Chinese as thetranslation for the English word humour. Youmo“ is still being used in thi
43、s way today.Lins quick wit helped make him famous as a master of humour. Once, having b 17（被邀请）to dinner at a university, he wasput on the s 18（地点，场所）when the president suddenly askedhim to give a s 19（演讲，演说）. Thinking on his feet, Linstarted to tell a story about a c 20（残忍的）Roman emperorwho tried t
44、o feed a man to wild animals. First came a lion. The man w 21（彳氐语）something in the lions ear, after which the lionshook its head and walked away u 22（不愉快地）.Then alongcame a tiger. Again, the man whispered in the tigers ear. The tiger 1 23（显得）shocked and hurried away. What did you say to myanimals?”
45、said the emperor, astonished. I told them they had to make a speech after e 24（吃）me fbr dinner. Lins audience roared披荆斩棘with laughter. With this little joke, Lin was able to make people laugh, while gently t25(斥责)the president.Both Twain and Lin u26(明白，理解)that humour isnt justabout laughter, but is
46、a way of life and a tool that can be used to illuminate the world. Lin even c27(仓ll造)an equation toexplain this concept: Reality + Dreams + Humour = Wisdom. Living and working with others can sometimes be c28(难处理的)，and humour makes this easier. S29(分享)jokes and laughingtogether can bring individuals
47、 and even communities together. Indeed, some may argue that our n30(需求)for humour is almost asgreat as our need for water and air. In the words of Mark Twain, “Humor is mankinds greatest b31(福分，祝福)披荆斩棘第二遍：基础语法cseelres9APo2peutSAHeuMEe Bs3=u& rbsSHJexa型 Esajd erlsaoue irrtlsunouThe Importance of Humo
48、urHumour has been an essential part of human1(behave) forthousands of years. There is comedy in the texts of Ancient Greece, and medieval writings are2(fill) with jokes. While these samejokes might not be as3(fun) to us now as they were then, theirauthors understood that humour could not only4(entertainment)but also throw new light on