《2022年广东省深圳市中考英语真题.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2022年广东省深圳市中考英语真题.docx（9页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、2022年深圳市初中学业水平考试英语说明：1 .答题前，请将姓名、考生号、考点、考场号和座位号用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写在答题卡指定的位置 上，并将条形码粘贴好。2 .全卷共7页。考试时间70分钟，满分75分。3作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目答案标号 的信息点框涂黑。如需改 动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。作答非选择题时，用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在答题卡 指定区域内。写在本 试卷或草稿纸上的答案一律无效。4 .考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分选择题（共50分）L完形填空（1 0分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选
2、出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。（共10 小题，每小题1分）From an early age, Ara loved watching the cows in the green fieldsin her village everyday.Whenshewasten,sheaskedherparentsiftheycould 1 acow.Herfather thought it would take much work and suggested learning about cows from the 2 in the community first.The first farm they
3、visited was fantastic, which smelled fresh, like plants and rain. The cows were munching（ 口爵）on leaves,clean and smiling. They produced lots of tasty milk. However, the second farm was 3, Thecows were smelly and covered in dirt.When Ara asked about the milk, the farmers shook their heads.That night,
4、 Ara couldnt fall asleep, wondering what shecould do to help the sad cows.Finally, she 4 a plan with her parents. She asked the first farmers if they would help the second farmers, and they 5 .Ara organized a meeting and the first farmers shared their 6. The advice they offered was so 7 thateveryone
5、 learned a lot.Weeks later, Ara found that the second farm was much cleaner. The farmers got moremilk.They were thankful to Ara and willing to share tips with others. At the next meeting,Manymorefarmers8.Thatevening,Aras father gave her a big hug and said,“You have made a difference to our2!”Thinkin
6、g about all the cows and people she helped, Ara smiled, though she didn*t own a cow in the end.One can create positive change to the world at any ageshe thought 10 ,What will be your change to make?1 .A.borrowB.keepC.findD.saveB. teachersC.friendsD. farmers每小题所给的A、B、C、DII.阅B.differentC.fantasticD. m
7、odern读理4.A.fought againstB.put offC.thought ofD.gave up解（45. A.agreedB. arrivedC. repeatedD.believed0分）B. wealthC.businessD.experience第B.simpleC.helpful0.traditional一节8.A.took partB.rushed outC.set offD. passed by阅下列B.schoolC. marketmunity短文，10. A.honestlyB. proudlyC. thankfullyD. strangely每小题所给的A、B
8、、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳从下面选项。（共15小题，每小题1.5分）AAt 9 oclock on December 10th,2021,with the sound of a whistle（哨）,train G2197 slowly ran out of Ganzhou West Station and headed south to Shenzhen North Station. This marked the opening of the Ganzhou-Shenzhen high-speed railway, which includes 14 stations, with a t
9、otal length of 436 kilometers. The total travel time between the two cities has been cutfrom 6 hours to 2 hours.The building of the Ganshen high-speed railway was filled with challenges. As the railway travels through the mountainous areas of southern Jiangxi and northern Guangdong, workers had to b
10、e careful with many cultural landscapes（风景）and protection areas. When it was completed, 323 bridges and 157 tunnels（隧 道）were built, taking up 90% of the total length.By taking the new route, it is convenient for passengers to visit the beautiful places along the line. For example, you can walk into
11、theShenzhen Museum to review thecitys development,gotoHeyuantoexperiencetheamazingWanlvLake,or explore the ancient Tongtian Rock Caves in Ganzhou.Ganzhou is known as theOrange Capital of the World” .With the high-speed railways operation, more travellers from Guangdong have arrived and Ganzhou orang
12、es are getting more popular.“It used to take me six hours to drive home on Fridays, but now I can get home in time to pick up my child from school. What*s more, lean even drop him off at school on Monday mornings before I go to worksaid Chen Yu, a Ganzhou local who works in Shenzhen.Chenfslifeisatyp
13、icalonethat haschanged with the railway. More and more wonderfulchanges along the high-speed railway are taking place.1 l.How many hours can we save from Ganzhou to Shenzhen by G2197?A.2.B.4.C.6.D.8.12.What can we learn from paragraph 2?A.The tunnels cover 90 % of the railway.B. It was very difficul
14、t to build the railway.C.157 bridges were built along the railway.D.The railway passes through northern Jiangxi.13. What is the purpose of paragraph 3?A.To introduce places of interest.B.To share travelling experiences.C. To review the history of Ganzhou.D.To celebrate the success of Shenzhen.14. Wh
15、at do we know about Chen Yu?A.He is an orange farmer.B. He is a local in Shenzhen.C.His child lives in Ganzhou.D.His working place has changed.15. What kind of text is this?A.A short story.B.A travel diary.C.A train timetable. D.A news report.BI took up baking（烘焙）when I was twelve. At that time I wa
16、s working on my school bakery project with my classmates. I tried a few times,but I wasn*t very successfuLMy parents, advised I learn from my grandmother, who later gave me her recipe（ 食 谱 ）and instruction as well.After two yearspractice, I was able to make delicious bread.I have come to realize.mak
17、ing bread means a lot to me although it takes a long time.To make bread, others usually use quick-rise yeast（酵母）,but I dont.Every Saturday morning, after mixing proper amount of water with flour, sugar etc, I take time to wait for the dough to rise. This is my way to slow down and smell the roses.Ba
18、king does require great patience. In my hands, the dough is slowly growing. Its becoming softer. I can feel the change, which connects me to something quite different from the modern way of living. To me, making bread is a push against our culture of convenience. It certainly takes more time than bu
19、ying bread from a store, but I enjoy it.Fve stuck with my grandmothers recipe without making any change. Now this tradition has continued for years. Sometimes, in order to fit it in, I have to change my schedule. But I have never considered giving it up.By the time my children get home from school,
20、the bread has been baked and cooled. They step into the house and the first thing they do is to take a deep breath of the warm, honeyed air. My bread-baking has also helped them to slow down and understand the value of taking their time and leading an unhurried life.16. Who taught the writer to make
21、 bread?A.Herteacher.C. Herparents.B .Hergrandmother.D.Herclassmates.others1?add quick-rise yeast.according to the writer?17. How is the writers bread-making different fromA.She uses less water.B.She uses more sugar.C.She doesnt bake it a long time,D She doesn*tWhich word best describes life in moder
22、n timesA.Relaxing.B. Exciting.C.Fast.D.Happy.18. What does the underlineditin paragraph 4 refer to?A. Therecipe.B. Theplan.C. The changeD.The tradition.19. What does the writer want to teach her children to do?A.Do things in a slow way.B.Bake bread at an early age.C.Bethankful forparentswork.D.Get h
23、ome fromschool intime.CThegiant Amazonrainforest in South Americahas beena mysteryfor centuries. Itholds all kinds of natural wonders. Among them in Colombia, a river stands out as“the most beautiful riverain the world.Lx）cally called Carnio Cristales, this special river lies in a national park. It
24、is made up of several waterfalls, rapids, and plenty of pools. For most of the year, Canio Cristales looks like a common river:clean,green,and rocky. However,during the shortperiodbetween September and November, the river explodes（ 迸 发 ）with life and colour It appears as anymix of colours including
25、blue, green, yellow, orange, and a purplish red.So it is also knownas the“River of Five.Colours”.Although at first it may appear as if some chemicals were added to the water, this rainbow river is completely natural. Cafio Cristales1 colours are the result of a rare （稀有）water plant which needs sunli
26、ght to grow. The plants change colour depending on how much sunlight they receive, and the amount is decided by the height and speed of the water. Therefore, it is possible for the plants to be totally colourless if the sunlight is too hard to get. They are a delicateplant. This makes them easily da
27、maged in the water.Actually, the river faces some problems, including drier seasons, wildlife trouble, waste management, and budget（预 算）cuts. In 2007, the park was forced to close because it was over-crowded with tourists. Now the park admits only 200 people a day and requires them tomind their beha
28、viour.attractions, drawingToday,CanoCristales still shines amongColombia most popular natural thousands of tourists every year.20. When is the best time to visit Cafio Cristales?A.InJanuary.B.In March.C.In June.D.In October.21. Why is Cano Cristales colourful?A.A special plant lives in it.B.People a
29、dd chemicals to it.C. The water is badly polluted.D.The weatheris changeable there.22. What does the underlined worddelicate in paragraph 3 probably mean?A.Special.24.What once caused theA.Toomanyvisitors.C.Toomuchrubbish.B.Weak.park to be closed?B. The poor service.D. The wildlife problem.C. Lively
30、.D.BeautifuL25. What is the best title of the text?A.How to Visit Cano CristalesB.Natural Beautyin.ColombiaC.Worlds Most Beautiful Ri verD.Pro tec ting the River of Five Colours第二节阅读下面短文，并从方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文，使原文的意思连贯、完整。（共5小题，每小题2分）A.Get properly warmed up firstB. Warm-ups do good to your heart C.Ma
31、ke sure the coach holds your interest D Jumping rope is the easiest one to get into shape* E These include foot,leg, knee and even back injuries F This slower ending is better for you than a sudden stopWhether youre stuck inside from terrible weather, or shyness, there are ways to exerciseindoors ev
32、ery day. Heres how you can work out effectively at home.26A goodwarm-up makes sure your body gets much-needed oxygen. When your body is warm, youll move better. Warm-ups also help reduce stress on your heart and the possibilitiesof getting hurt. 27 So ifs necessary to warm up before you start to wor
33、k out.Start with a HIITexerciseThere are many kinds of HUT exercises. 28.It can help burn fat effectively. It also works out both the upper and lower body and especially develops your core（ 核 心 ）strength.In some ways, its friendlier to the knees than running and speed walking.Follow exercise videos
34、that suit youIf you do a quick internet search, you will be amazed at the number of exercise videos Young or old, male or female, you can find several that will work best for you.29 Some world-famous coaches even teach live lessons everyday.Dont forget to cool downJust like warming up ahead of time
35、reduces injury（受伤）,so does cooling down. Regular cool-downs after exercise are important because its bestto slowly reduce your heart rate（心率）.30第 三节下 面的材 料AF是六门校本课程的介绍。请根Kevin,Mandy,Brian,Ivy,Simon五位同学的 需求，为他们推荐合适的课程。（共5小题，每小题L5分）A.Block BuildingPrepare to build your favoriteadventures .Projects of
36、Star Wars and Jurassic Park will be offered and knowledge will be explained.You can take home your own works.B.Robotic ScienceHave fun building and creating robots! You will learn engineering in an interesting wayand many robot projects will be included.You can alsojoin in an exciting competition.C.
37、Chemical MagicGet ready fbr amagicalab experience in Harry Potter style! It is an introduction to chemistry and physics. Enjoy making coloured fire, hot ice, purple smoke and more.D.PhotographyFunExpect to take a wonderful photo or shoot a video on your own? Come and find out the science behind movi
38、es. You will also learn the skills of photography using different cameras.E.First Aid TrainingWhat do you know about the things in the survival kit? Attend this course to learn how to use them in the right manner.Step-by-step treatment for medical emergencies will be shown.F.Arts and 3-D PrintingWan
39、t to be an artist? Come and create your artworks! Projects, including sand art, painting and an introduction to CAD drawing and 3-D printing, will be carried out.31.Kevin wishes to.develop a home-care robot which can look after his grandpa.32.Mandy wants to take beautiful pictures and record her fam
40、ily trips on holiday33.Brian wonders how he can create coloured smoke for his play in English Week.34.1vy is crazy about Leonardo da Vincis works. She dreams of becoming a painter.35.Simon has built several block models, He*s thirsty for model-building knowledge.第二部分非选择题(共25分)m.语法填空(io分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填
41、入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(共10小 题，每小题1分)Surrounded(环绕)by mountains and snow, Chinese pianistLangLang playedToving Dream“JJasmine FlowernandtGoldberg Variations9,at the highest railway station in central Switzerland. The showwas 36(warm)welcomed by the audience. What he did helped 37 the cultural exchanges
42、 between Chinaand Europe by means of music.Lang Lang is one of the leading 38(musician) in the classical music world. Though he put on thousands of shows worldwide, this was his first time to play39 piano at the top of a snowy mountain. Thelow temperature.40(make) itquite challengingfor him. However
43、,playing inafairytale-likeenvironmentwas averyspecial experience, according toLang Lang,“The piece Jasmine Flowerl(choose) specially fbr this show/Tang Lang said/I played this beautiful piece from my own culture, hoping 42(draw)theaudience,s interest in learning more about China through the beauty o
44、f Chinese music.”Before Lang Lang played the43(three)piece,hisfingersbecamealittle cold,44 he showed no fear ofthe heavy snow and the thin air/cI hope we will do more cultural exchanges in the future so as to understand each other better and build a45(close) relationship between the two countries th
45、an before,?added Lang Lang.IV.书面表达（15分）假定你是李华，你和同学们拍了一个毕业活动视频，打算做成视频日志（vlog）,参加主题为“青春飞扬”的 国际中学生vlog作品展。请给该视频写一段解说词，内容包括：1 .海边活动：下午：沙滩排球；晚上：搭帐篷；聚餐和清理垃圾；分享会。2 .活动感言。注意：1 .词数80左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；.要点齐全，可适当发挥；3 .不得出现真实姓名和校名；.条理清楚，语句通顺，意义连贯，书写规范。参考词汇：冲浪surf帐篷tentHi,everyone! I am Li Hua.Its my great plea
46、sure to present my vlog to you.Last Saturday, we went to the seaside to celebrate our graduation. In the afternoon,So much for my video.I hope you have enjoyed it. Thank you.2022年深圳市初中学业水平考试英语试题参考答案选择题1-5 BDBCA1-5 BDBCA6-10 DCADB11-15BBACD11-15BBACD16-20 BDCDA 21 25 DABAC26-30AEDCF26-30AEDCF31-35 BD
47、CFA非选择题36.warmly37. with38. musicians39. the40. made41. was chosen42. to draw43. third44. but/yet（止匕处yet为conj.）45. closerWriting：One Possible Version.Hi, everyone! I am Li Hua. It*s my great pleasure to present my vlog to you.Last Saturday, we went to the seaside to celebrate our graduation. In the
48、afternoon, we had a beach volleyball game. Then, we enjoyed the fun of surfing in the sea. Before dark, we picked up the litter on the beach. How meaningful it was! At night, we put up two tents and had a picnic. The food cooked by us was so delicious. Finally, all of us shared our feelings about this fantastic experience Not only can it promote our friendship, but a