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1、河北省2022届高三英语下学期4月全过程纵向评价试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡 上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1,5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每 段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. 19. 15. B. 9. 18. C. 9. 15.答案是c.1. Which T-shirt is being washed?A. The bl
2、ue one.B. The red one. C. The white one.2. What do we know about the man?A .He is quite calm.B. He is a policeman.C. He is badly injured.3. Why is the woman calling?A. To warn Simon of the bad weather.B. To make an appointment with Simon.C. To inform Simon of the change of the meeting.4. What, s the
3、 weather like now?A. Rainy.B. Cool.C. Hot.5. How many potatoes did the man buy?A. Three.B. Five.C. Six.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分225分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的 作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Where is Sam?A. In China.B. In Germany. C. In
4、 Singapore.7. Who did the woman visit in Paris last year?A. Her father.B. Her uncle.C. Her grandparents.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。It s all too easy to make excuses for why we can t accomplish our goals. But a young dancer w
5、ho doesn, t have arms is 41 us that anything is possible with hard work and dedication.Vitoria is a performer with the Academia Andrea Falsarella in Santa Rita do Sapucai. The teen is more than a ballerina （芭蕾舞演员）;she also practices jazz, tap, and contemporary dance at the studio. In spite of her yo
6、ung age and physical 42, she has reached levelsof 43 in the dance world that other young artists can only 44 to accomplish.You might think her 45 of arms would make her stand out during performances, but that s far from the 46. It proves her talent that she manages to 47 fit in with the otherperform
7、ers. She just seems to 48. Plus, every performance is highlighted by her brightsmile and cheerful dancing moves.Vitoria has learned to do just about everything a （ n ）49 teenager would without her arms.She is continually 50 that you don t have to look like everyone else to lead a 51 and independent
8、life.These days, 52 her fun dance videos and 53 how-to routines, she has an audienceof more than 17,000 fans on social media.of more than 17,000 fans on social media.She demonstrates how she puts on makeup using her feettrying hard to be thetrying hard to be thein the videos. How could anyone resist
9、 a young dancer who never 54best in her field-and has 55 doing it?41. A. warning42. A. strength43. A. anxiety44. A. hope45. A. use46. A. limit47. A. casually48. A. floatB. remindingB. appearanceB. pressureB. refuseB. lackB. levelB. perfectlyB. waveC. informingC. advantageC. successC. happenD. moveme
10、nt D.C. goalC. purposelyC. fallE. advisingD. differenceD. happinessD. pretendtrainingD. truthD. carelesslyD. perform49. A. interesting50. A. proving51. A. poor52. A. according to53. A. exciting54. A. stops55. A. trouble56. A. interesting57. A. proving58. A. poor59. A. according to60. A. exciting61.
11、A. stops62. A. trouble8. energeticB. expectingB. lonelyB. thanks toB. annoyingB. risksB. experienceC. average D. curiousC. saying D. confirmingC. fullC. in spite of第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分,C. confusingC. considersC. loss满分15分)D. peacefulD. instead ofD. inspiringD. avoidsD. fun阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词
12、的正确形式。China is gaining greater attention of Egyptians. Egyptian book lovers treated 56(them ) with hundreds of titles on China during the 53rd Cairo International Book Fair, a major cultural event in the Egyptian capital 57 ran from Jan. 26 to Feb. 7.More than 600 Arabic (阿拉伯语)books 58( translate )
13、from Chinese were on displayin the pavilions of Bayt Al-Hekma Cultural Group, a local publishing house mainly devoted to the Arabic translation of Chinese books.uOur main goal is 59( be ) a cultural bridge between the Arab and the Chinesecultures, “ said Ahmed al-Saeed, CEO of Bayt Al-Hekma, during
14、60two-week cultural feast.Featured publications included books on China, s history, literature, culture, geography and economy, and 61( dictionary ), as well as best-seller Chinese children s books 62Arabic. The language books 63( publish ) by Egypt s Bayt AI-Hekma Cultural Group withits Chinese par
15、tner Peking University Press.The 64( rise ) number of Egyptian students of the Chinese language and the closepolitical, 65( society ), and economic ties between Egypt and China are behind the growingattention to China among local readers. 第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分)假设你是李华,你校英文报举办题为“My Favorite2022
16、Winter Olympics Figure”的征文活动,请你写一篇文章投稿。内容包括:1 .介绍你喜欢的人物;注意：L字数为80左右:2 .请按以下格式在答题卡相应区域作答。My Favorite 2022 Winter Olympics Figure第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为 150左右。Third Grader Miya was sitting by the desk thinking about her composition. At the end of each year, the students
17、will be given a writing task about the person （ s ） he/she is most thankful to. Miya could remember she wrote about her parents, who loved her and took care of her in grade one and her teacher, who encouraged her to be brave to raise questions in grade two. This year, she was supposed to write about
18、 somebody else. But who? The composition will be due next week. Miya racked her brains （绞尽脑汁）but still had no idea.Looking up from her empty composition paper, Miya noticed that the other students were collecting their books and getting ready to go home. She decided to give up thinking and get on he
19、r way back home. Who knows? Maybe a good idea might come to her mind the next day.Just at that time, John ran into the classroom and came up to Miya. John is head of the school drama club, in which Miya is a new member.“Miya, I would like you to play a role in the drama show. said John.Miya agreed g
20、ladly. She loved drama and had always been dreaming of making her appearance on the stage.Then John introduced the drama to her. It was about the adventure of three boys to the wild west. Miya was supposed to play a small role, a farm girl who discovered the hungry boys, invited them to the farm and
21、 treated them with corn bread.She was to appear at the ending part of the drama and her lines were short and easy: Hi,buddies. You look weak. Would you like to come with me? Mom is making corn bread. It s the mostdelicious in the world. Surely Miya wouldn t have any problem remembering them. Everyth
22、ing went12/21on well and the big day arrived three days later.The drama show attracted a large audience. The hall was crowded with excited students and teachers. The three older boys went on stage and started their “adventure” to the wild west.注意：1 .续写的词数应为150左右；2 .请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。her.her.Miya was
23、 about to cry, when she saw John, who played one of the three boys, coming up t o her.英语参考答案【参考答案】听力：1-5 AACCB6-10 ABBAB11-15 ACBCA16-20 BCCBA阅读:21-23 DBC24-27 DDCC24-27 DDCC28-31 ABAA32-35 BBAA七选五：BFDEA完型填空:41-45完型填空:41-45BDCAB46-50 DBACA51-55 CBDAD语法填空：56. themselves57. that/which58. translated59.
24、 to be 60. the61. dictionaries62.in63. were published/are published64. rising65. social应用文写作范文:One possible version:My Favorite 2022 Winter Olympics FigureMany stars rose from the 2022 Winter Olympic Games for their wonderful performances in the games they competed in. However, my favorite figure is
25、 my cousin Lin Hui, who served as a volunteer in Zhangjiakou competition area.I was greatly impressed by what she did. Her job was to help solve problems the athletes met in their life in the Winter Olympics Village. It took great effort and patience to figure out what the problems were and work out
26、 a solution but Lin Hui always wore a smile. She said she was delighted to help build friendship and contribute to a successful event. 读后续写范文：As Miya waited behind the curtain for her turn to perform, nervousness started to grow insider her. She kept repeating her lines in a low voice and she even f
27、ound herself trembling. She regretted having accepted the role, wishing in some way that she could escape. Then she heard someone telling her to get ready and the curtain in front of her was pulled. Miya heard applauds from the audience but she just found it impossible to open her mouth and move her
28、 legs. She stood there, unable to say a word. The three boys looked at her anxiously and there was silence among the audience.Miya was about to cry, when she saw John, who played one of the three boys, coming up to her. He bent over her, patted her on the back, saying, “Hi, buddy. We are hungry. Can
29、 you tell us where we can get some food?” Without realizing how she made it, Miya replied, uWould you like to come with me? Mom is making corn bread. It s the most delicious in the world. With great delight, the three boys accepted Miya s invitation and followed her to the “farm” . The drama show wa
30、s a great success. Miya was grateful to John for his clever response and she finally got an idea of what to write about for her composition. 第二部分阅读 第一节A篇:本文为应用文，介绍了在澳门不可错过的四个活动。21 .【答案】D【解析】根据文章第一段 “The AJ Hackett Macao Tower Bungee Jump is 233 meters high, making it a Guinness World Record as the h
31、ighest commercial bungee jump in the world. ” 可矢口。22 .【答案】B【解析】根据文章第二段中 uGradually, the bakery has become a fixed tourist spot in Macao, where the queue outside will never be empty. ”可知这家店顾客多，需要排队等待。23 .【答案】C【解析】根据文章第四段中“.the Macao Grand Prix circuit （环道） is the only street circuit racing 14/21in th
32、e world. . . 可知。B篇:本文为散文，作者描述了秋末冬初落叶满地的景色，抒发了对这个季节的赞美之情。24 .【答案】D【解析】根据文章第一段中And through some combination of events, that glorious oak seemed to have dropped all of its uncountable leaves on a single windy day. “ 可知。25 .【答案】D【解析】阅读上下文可知，作者惊叹于叶落之后大树的树干和树枝之美，所以这里选D项。26 .【答案】c【解析】作者描述了秋末冬初落叶满地的景色，抒发了对这
33、个季节的赞美之情。故该段引用Hal Borland的 话，是为了这个目的。27 .【答案】C【解析】总结文章最后一段可知，作者惊叹于叶落之后大树的树干和树枝之美，抒发了对这个季节的赞美 之情。C篇:本文为说明文，介绍了巴基斯坦卡车在装饰和喇叭声音方面的特点。28 .【答案】A【解析】根据文章第一段中“Each one is carefully decorated, and no two trucks are alike. ” 可 知。29 .【答案】B【解析】根据文章第三段中Scholars have traced evidence of decorated transport in Paki
34、stan back thousands of years. “ 可知。30 .【答案】A【解析】根据文章第五段中 uMany drivers request the rail wallah horn, he says, the one that sounds like a train. “ 可知。31 .【答案】A【解析】 根据文章最后段 “Of the 20 or so missing children whose portraits were painted on trucks, at least five were found. ” 可矢口。D篇:本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了一项科学研究
35、一研究人员正在研究通过转基因技术消灭在撒哈拉以南 地区传播疟疾的蚊子。32 .【答案】B【解析】根据文章第二段中 “The goal is to create a powerful new tool to fight malaria.可知答 案。33 .【答案】B【解析】根据文章第四段中The mutation deforms the mouths of mosquitoes, making them unable to bite and spread the disease. ” 可矢口答案。34 .【答案】A【解析】根据文章第六段中 “Because of fears of disrupt
36、ing the delicate balance of ecosystems, the researchers have taken extraordinary steps to prevent the insects from escaping.”可矢口答 案。35 .【答案】A【解析】根据文章第六段中 awhere the mosquitoes destroyed unmodified mosquitoes in small cages. ” 可以推断此研究人员成功利用转基因蚊子消灭了非转基因蚊子，达到了预期的效果。第二节七选五:本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了发生在中国云南省的大象迁徙这个事
37、件。36 .【答案】B【解析】该选项中的“The trip指的是上句中提到的大象向北迁徙，然后再回家的这段旅行。37 .【答案】F【解析】答题空前面讲到了政府很紧张，答题空后面讲了政府采取的措施。F项讲的“大象的潜在危险” 与上下文意思连接合理。38 .【答案】D【解析】该选项的意思是“大象晚上行进，白天睡觉”，答题空后面的意思是工作人员（即使在大象睡觉的 时候）仍然要继续工作。39 .【答案】E【解析】该选项及其下文讲的都是当地民众对大象到来的反应（兴奋和好奇）。40 .【答案】A【解析】答题空前面讲的是大象吃庄稼，该选项的意思是“民众好像并不介意”。由此可见，民众的动物 保护意识很好，这与
38、最后一段的总结一致。第三部分语言运用第一节完形填空:本文为记叙文，讲述了无臂芭蕾舞演员Vitoria的事迹。41 .【答案】B【解析】这里的意思是Vitoria的事迹让我们再次想起uanything is possible with hard work and dedication”这个道理。42 .【答案】D【解析】Vitoria没有胳膊,和正常人不一样，difference”在这里是“disability” 一词的委婉表达。43 .【答案】C【解析】Vitoria虽然残疾，但却取得了非凡的成就，所以选“success”。44 .【答案】A【解析】Vitoria的成就是其他年轻人做不到的，所
39、以这里用“只能希望做到”。45 .【答案】B【解析】上文提到Vitoria没有胳膊，所以这里用“lack”，意思是缺乏。46 .【答案】D【解析】“far from the truth的意思是绝非实情，指Vitoria并非是因为没有胳膊才显得突出。47 .【答案】B【解析】Vitoria能够完美融入其他表演者，意思是说不会因为她是残疾人而使表演显得不协调。48 .【答案】A【解析】这里用“float” 一词，体现Vitoria跳舞时动作轻盈。49 .【答案】C【解析】这里的意思是Vitoria不用胳膊做到了一般正常人能做到的一切。50 .【答案】A【解析】Vitoria用她的各种成就不断证明残
40、疾人也可以活得充实、独立。51 .【答案】C【解析】Vitoria虽然身体残疾，但却取得不少成就，可见其活得充实、独立。52 .【答案】B【解析】在社交媒体上发视频和拥有粉丝是因果关系，所以这里用thanks to.【答案】D【解析】Vitoria作为一个残疾人，在社交媒体上发的用脚化妆的视频能够激励人，所以这里选“ inspiring.【答案】A【解析】Vitoria是通过不懈努力取得各种成就的，所以这里用“stops”合适。53 .【答案】D【解析】从上文中对Vitoria快乐跳舞和分享视频的叙述可知，她是快乐的。第二节语法填空.【答案】themselves【解析】主语和宾语指的都是图书爱
41、好者，所以用反身代词。54 .【答案】that / which【解析】关系代词引导定语从句，修饰“event”，引导词在从句中作主语。55 .【答案】translated【解析】过去分词形式作定语，表示被动，修饰“books”。56 .【答案】to be【解析】不定式形式作表语，主语为“goal”所以表语用不定式形式表示“目标二.【答案】the【解析】定冠词，表示第一段提到的书市。57 .【答案】dictionaries【解析】名词复数形式,与上文的“books on Chinas hi story”和下文的“best - seller Chinese children? s booksv并列
42、。58 .【答案】in【解析】表示用阿拉伯语的“用二.【答案】were published / are published【解析】动词谓语形式，语态为被动，使用过去时和现在时都讲得通。59 .【答案】rising【解析】现在分词形式作定语，表示主动。60 .【答案】social【解析】形容词形式作“ties”的定语。听力原文：Text OneM: Where are my T-shirts. I can t find any of them.W: The blue one is in the washing machine. You can wear either the white one
43、or the red one. They are on your bed.Text TwoM: How did this happen?W: 1 don t know. I was driving by when I noticed this girl lying beside this fallen bike.M: Did you call the emergency center?W: No. I am scared and I only reported this to the police and they said they would get an ambulance18/21he
44、re.M: Don t be afraid. I will stay here with you.Text ThreeW: Hi, Simon. I m calling to tell you the meeting is put off due to bad weather. It won t begin until 10:00 am. You can leave home early and take your time on the way.M: Thank you, Maria. See you at 10:00. Text FourM: I think we need to get
45、an air conditioner. I am sweating all the time.W: We will have a heavy rain this evening and cool weather is supposed to follow. Text FiveW: The fridge is almost empty. We only have two tomatoes left.M: 1 dropped in the supermarket on my way home. I bought five potatoes, four tomatoes, six onions an
46、d a dozen eggs, two kilos of beef and a big bottle of milk. They are in the trunk of my car. Text SixM: What are you planning to do for the Summer Holidays, Tracy?W: My mother will take me to China.M: As far as I can remember, you went to China last year.W: You got it wrong. It was my brother Sam, w
47、ho went to China to study in Qinghua University. We are going there to visit him this year.M: So, where did you go last year?W: We went to Paris to visit uncle Paul. His family moved there three years ago. And we also went to Germany to see my grandparents.M: Aren t your father going to China with you?W: He is in Singapore at the moment and he will join us in China. Text SevenM: My best memories of childhood are the times I spent in the tree house.W: There is no child in the world who don t like a tree house.M: So, I am planning to buil