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1、广东省茂名市电白区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题（word版）一、语法选择（）1.通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每 题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Twenty years ago. I worked as a taxi driver. One time I went to pick someone up in the middle of the night.When I got there, an old man at the door （o wait for me. I went to th
2、e door to help him walk slowly toward the taxi. He kept thanking me for being so kind.When we got into the （axi, he gave inc an address and asked, you drive downtown （市中心）ruIl s not the way. I answered.*Oh, I don t mind, “ he said I m not in hurry. I m on my way to a hospice （收容所）. I looked back and
3、 saw tears in eyes. I don t have anyone to take care of me, he said. And the doctor says I don t have much time left.MI turned off the meter （里程表）.We drove the city all night long. He showed me a building and the neighborhood （社区）.He spent of his lifetime with his wife there. Sometimes he asked me i
4、n front of a special building or a corner and looked into darkness （黑暗）,saying nothing.At sunrise （日出）,we reached （至U 达）the hospice.“You gave an old man a small moment of joy , he said, thank you. I gave him a hug. goodbye and walked back outside.1.A.standB.stoodC.is standingD.was standing2.A.CouldB
5、.MustC.ShouldD.Need3.A.shortB.shorterc.shortestD.much shorter4.A. anB. aC.theD./5.A. heB. himC.hisD.himself6.A. quietlyB. quietC.quieterD.quietest7.A. acrossB. throughC.pastD.over8.A. two thirdB. one fifthsC.two fifthD.two thirds9.A. to stopB. stopC.stoppingD.to stopping10.A. sayB. saysC.saidD.sayin
6、g二、完形填空（） 2.通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案, 并将答题卡上对应题目的选项涂黑。In a small village, there were two friends, 5-year-old Toni and 10-ycar old John. John was much bigger and stronger than Tom.One day, they played in the . Suddenly John a deep hole. John started shouting for help. Tom ran to John at o
7、nce. He got a rope （绳子）and gave one end to John and began to pull very . Finally Tom pulled John out of the . of them cried, smiled and then walked back home.Tom and John were away for a long time, so their parents got worried. All the villagers started to the children. When Tom and John finally arr
8、ived back in the village, everyone was . Their parents hugged （拥抱）them and asked where they went.Tom and John told everyone what happened in the forest. However, almost believed them.They asked Tom, How were you able to help a person twice your size and weight? You are five years than John.Tom answe
9、red. I used a rope. Everyone laughed and shook their heads. Just then a wise oldman said that everything was true. He said.Tom could do that, _ no one was there to tellhim You can t do it1. A. riverB. lakeC. fieldD. forest2. A. fell offB. fell intoC. fell behindD. fell asleep3. A. hardB. wellC. easi
10、lyD. slowly4. A. riverB. lakeC. holeD. house5. A. BothB. NoneC. EveryD. All6. A. look upB. look outC. look forD. look after7. A. excitedB. worriedC. interestedD. relaxed8. A. everyoneB. someoneC. anyoneD. no one9. A. olderB. strongerC. biggerD. younger10. A. butB. becauseC. andD. although三、阅读单选( )3.
11、 People and animals have worked together for thousands of years. Some dogs protect sheep fromwolves, while others help cows find (heir way back home. Cats hunt mice, stopping them from eating people s food. People also train some animals to help in other ways.Specially -trained monkeys can help peop
12、le who can t use their arms or legs. The monkeys can change CDs, get food and even brush hair tbr their owners （主人）.Pigs use their noses to find delicious truffles （松 露）that grow as deep as three feet underground. Truffles arc one of the most expensive mushrooms in the world.Pigeons can usually retu
13、rn to their homes from any places, so people have used them to carry messages for thousands of years.You may know that some dogs can help their owners to see. But did you know that hearing dogs can help their owners to hear, making them notice the doorbells and people calling them? Dogs can also hel
14、p policemen in a manhunt （追捕）.Some are trained to find missing people.1. How many kinds of helpful animals are mentioned in the passage?A. Four.B. Five.C. Six.D. Seven.2. According to the passage, the trained monkeys can t.A. get foodB. change CDsC. carry messagesD. brush hair3. The can help people
15、find truffles.A. dogsB. catsC. pigeonsD. pigsA. catsA. catsB. pigsC. dogsD. pigeons4. The can help people in more ways according to the passage.5. Which is the best title of the passage?A. Life of AnimalsTraining of AnimalsB. Animals in DangerAnimals Ready to Help4. China is a great country with the
16、 largest population in the world. In order to solve the population problem, our government carried oul one-child policy （政策）before. When it is carried out for some time, many people not only see its advantages but also disadvantages.From 2016, two-child policy is put into effect. In my opinion, （wo-
17、child policy is good. First of all, two-child policy is the gift tor some only child. For some families, maybe the parents are only child and they can also have only child. Besides the loneliness of their child, when their child grows up and （hey grow older, their child marry an only child girl, the
18、 burden （负担）on their child and his wife is too heavy. Their child and his wife have to take care of two couples. Usually, a young couple looking after an old couple is a little difficult. But if their parents have two children, they can share the burden of taking care of their parents. It would be m
19、uch better. Secondly, two-child policy can guarantee （保证） （he number of Chinese population.All in all, one-child policy has been out of date. And two-child policy is needed and necessary. It can solve the problems of nowadays and the future.1. Which country has the largest population in the world?A.
20、 America.B. Britain.C. China.D. Japan.2. The underlined phrase carried out in Paragraph 1 means in Chinese.A.携带B.取消C.禁止D.实行Our government carried out one-child policy before in order to.A. solve the population problemtake care of two old couplesB. share the burden of taking care of their parentsargu
21、e that two-child policy should be put into effect3. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?A. One-child policy has its advantages and disadvantages.B. Its easy for a young couple to look after an old couple.C. China is a great country with the largest population in the world.D.
22、 For some families, maybe the parents are only child and they also can have only child before 2016.4. Whats the main idea of this passage?A. Two-child policy is needed and necessary.B. Our government carried out one-child policy.C. Two-child policy is the gift for some only child.D. Two-child policy
23、 can guarantee the number of Chinese population.四、阅读匹配()5.配对阅读。左栏是五种紧急情况，右栏是对七种遇到紧急情况的处理方法，请把处 理办法与对应的情况配对，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 The desk shook suddenly while Jim was doing his homework in a tall building. Then he realized a big earthquake happened. What can he do?2 Jack heard the fire alarm while he wa
24、s working in an office building. He is now on the third floor. The fire now is spreading （蔓延）fast from below. What can he do?3 David was swimming with his bother. Suddenly, he couldn t control （控制）himself and sank into （沉入）the water. A strong men got him out of the water, but he couldn t breathe （呼吸
25、） now. What can we do to save him?4 Tom cut his finger while he was using the knife. The cut is deep. What should he do?5 John saw a stranger go into the next door through the window. It must be a thief because his neighbor was on holiday. What can he do?A. Cover the cut with a clean cloth and press
26、 it hard. Put up the finger to stop bleeding （流血）. Then go to see the d（x:t（）r for further treatment （治 疗）.B. Take your money and other valuable （值钱的） things with you and went out of the room quickly by taking the lift （电梯）.C. Place him on his back on the ground. Give him mouth-to-mouth breathing at
27、 once. When he can breathe, send him to the hospital as soon as possible.D. Don t make any sound in order not to be found. Then call the police for help. Protect yourself before the police arrive.E. Try to escape from the fire exit （fB ）. Don t open a hot door and stay close to the floor when you ar
28、e escaping. Use your clothes to cover your nose and mouth.F. Move quickly to a safe area in the room such as some corners between the table and the wall.Don t stay close to windows, large mirrors （镜子） and so on.G. Call the hospital first. Get the medical help if necessary. Then make him comfortable
29、and stay with him.五、根据汉语提示填空（ ） 6. Earthquakes always happen suddenly, so it is difficult to （警告）people about them.() 7. Tom wants to know all the Chinese (传统习俗).() 8. In Seattle, in the (西北)，it is not very cold but it rains a lot.9. Too much (噪名O is harmful.() 10. The pain in his leg got (更严重)than
30、before.() 11. Amy goes to visit her grandmother (两次)a week.() 12. We should protect the animals in (危险).() 13. (假如)it rains tomorrow, we won t go to the zoo.() 14. Wc (预定)a birthday cake for our mother last week.() 15. Don t be (害羞).Just try.六、根据句意填空() 16. During an earthquake we must stay windows a
31、nd heavy furniture.() 17. There are storms time time in summer and autunnn in Texas.() 18. Don t ride side side your friend on the street.() 19. In protect pandas in the wild, the government is setting up nature park.七、完成句子() 20. Many famous people studied in Cambridge university, Isaac Newton and C
32、harles Darwin.八、根据句意填空() 21. Don (jump high buildings during an earthquake.() 22. Please pay what the teacher says and take notes in your book.() 23. Mr. Green took the early plane and he Beijing on time to have an important meeting.() 24. Tom hurt his leg because he his bike.() 25. Ann s mum was in
33、 hospital so she had to her.九、将所给单词连成句子() 26. follow; in short; learnt; what; in school; you (.)() 27. arrive; should; before; we; what; do; help (?)() 28. is; the best; visit; time; when; the US; to?() 29. was trying; when; to find; hurt badly; his hand; the snake; Henry, began to() 30. in the gard
34、en; were; a tea party; they; having十、短文语境提示填空() 31.请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每 个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。The Sound of Music is of the most popular American 2. Many people all over theworld like it very much. And the song Do Re Mi in the film is 3 popular in the world. We can hear it everywhere.The
35、 film tells a story about a tutor (家庭教师)named Maria. 4 was a young and outgoing woman. She went to care for a family with seven 5. Their family s name was Vbn Trapp. Mr.Von Trapp was a captain. He and his family lived in Australia.The family were very sad and tired after the children s 6, Ms. Vbn Tr
36、app died. 7 tookcare of the children. rriiey cried and shouted every day. The lonely father often became angiy because 8_ the noisy children. Maria wanted to chccr up the family by teaching them to sing lovely songs and perform short, funny plays. At first, the father was almost mad, but the smiling
37、 faces of the children pleased him and made him 9 again. Then, Mr. Vbn Trapp 10 in love with Maria. At last, they got married. 十一、读写综合 () 32. A.回答问题请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完 整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。I am William Fang and I in 28 years old. I enjoy reading a lot and it brings me a lot. Readin
38、g influences (影响)my life in many ways. So I want to be a teacher and teach others to read.I finished my high school education in Xiamen, and then went to university in Fuzhou. I studied languages, with English as my major (主修课程).During my college, I also read many books. At university, I was a very
39、active student. I was the chairman (主席)of the English Film Club and a member of the university football team.I worked as a teacher. I taught at a well known language school in Hangzhou. This has been a good experience. I have also taught special courses in reading, showing students how to make frien
40、ds with books.I am a warm and friendly person, and iny students enjoy my lessons. I think language learning and reading can be fun. I always encourage my students to use English outside the classroom and read in their free time. I helped my students put on plays and sing English songs.1. Why does Wi
41、lliam Fang want to be a teacher?2. Where did William Eang go to university?3. What did William Fang do in Hangzhou?4. What is William Fang like?5. What does he always encourage his students to do?6. B.书面表达根据要求完成短文写作，请将作文写在答题旨指定的位置上。现在学校正开展“好书伴我成长活动。请你根据活动主题内容，以1Growing up with Good Books为题，用英语写一篇倡议书，向全校同学发出倡议。内容包括：1 .读书的益处（至少两点）；.分析同学们少读书的原因（至少两点）：2 .建议大家多读书。作文要求：（1）不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名；（2）语句连贯，词数80个左右。