2021届高考英语三轮复习:押题模拟卷(二).pdf

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1、新 高 考 英 语 押 题 模 拟 卷(二)试 卷 满 分 150分,考 试 时 间 120分 钟。适 用 范 围:全 国 新 高 考 地 区 难 度:中 等 注 意 事 项:1.本 试 卷 由 四 个 部 分 组 成。其 中,第 一、二 部 分 和 第 三 部 分 的 第 一 节 为 选 择 题。第 三 部 分 的 第 二 节 和 第 四 部 分 为 非 选 择 题。2.答 卷 前,考 生 务 必 将 自 己 的 姓 名、准 考 证 号 填 写 在 答 题 卡 上。3.回 答 选 择 题 时,选 出 每 小 题 答 案 后,用 2B铅 笔 把 答 题 卡 上 对 应 题 目 的 答 案 标

2、号 涂 黑;回 答 非 选 择 题 时,将 答 案 写 在 答 题 卡 上,写 在 本 试 卷 上 无 效。4.考 试 结 束 后,将 本 试 卷 和 答 题 卡 一 并 交 回。第 一 部 分 听 力(共 两 节,满 分 30分)略 第 二 部 分 阅 读(共 两 节,满 分 50分)第 一 节(共 15小 题;每 小 题 2.5分,满 分 37.5分)阅 读 下 列 短 文,从 每 题 所 给 的 A、B、C 和 D 四 个 选 项 中,选 出 最 佳 选 项。ASummer holidays are back on as the government has released a lis

3、t of quarantine-exempt(隔 离 豁 免)countries Britons can travel to from July 10 without needing to self-isolate ontheir return.FranceRequirements include strict social distancing at bars,cafes and restaurants and facemasks worn when walking inside.Beaches have reopened.Masks are compulsory on publictran

4、sports.Plane:Returns from 30 in August.Drive:Eurotunnel Le Shuttle has resumed its Folkestone to Calais service and allowspassengers to order food,drink and groceries to their car.From 72 per car one-way.Ferry:Brittany Ferries has resumed its Portsmouth-Caen route from 42pp one-way.ItalyBritish tour

5、ists can travel freely within the country,with the exception of Sardinia,Sicily,Apulia and Calabria.Beaches have reopened,with 1.5-metre social distancing.Mostmuseums are open.Plane:Returns from 17 in August.Drive:Catch the Eurotunnel Le Shuttle,or a ferry,to France and drive to Italy.SpainA royal l

6、aw to wear lace masks has been issued for hotels,restaurants,museums andshops.Failure to obey will result in a 100 fine.Plane:Returns from 25 in August.Ferry:Brittany Ferries,service has resumed.From 350 per car.CroatiaBritish tourists are welcome but need to fill out a form at enter Croatia before

7、arrival.Restaurants,hotels and beaches are open.Masks are required by law on public transport.Plane:Returns from 35.21.What can we learn about British tourists driving to Italy?A.They can arrive before July 10.B.It is cheaper than taking a plane.C.They have to get to France first.D.It is free to get

8、 food and groceries.22.What will cause a visitor to be fined in Spain?A.To travel the country freely.B.Not to wear a mask in hotels.C.To stand less than 1.5 meters away.D.Not to obey self-isolation after arrival.23.In which country is registration needed before arrival?A.France.B.Italy.C.Spain.D.Cro

9、atia.BWhen Simon Cane was in the second grade,he began learning about all the wayshumans have an impact on the environment and really took those classroom lessons to heartin a way that set him apart from his schoolmates at his elementary school,P.S.81,in theBronx.uHe told me we drove too much and ma

10、de too much pollution,his dad,JonathanCane,told Runners World.So Simon convinced his parents to start hanging their clothes todry,taking the stairs instead of elevators,and other“green“measures.“For much of kindergarten and first grade I rode my bike to Simons school with him onthe back,“Jonathan sa

11、id.We had a lot of fun being outdoors.Wed stop to give our dogtreats and generally enjoyed it”As Simon got bigger,though,it wasnt practical for him toride on his father back,but it also didnt make sense to ride together both because ofsafety concerns and because there was no place to put away Simons

12、 bike.So,most of thetime they drove the 1.5 miles to school.But in 2019,when Simon was going into third grade,the 8-year-old came up with a newway to help the planet:running the 1.5 miles to P.S.81.And Jonathan promised his son hedjoin him for as long as he wanted.“We did a test run one day in Augus

13、t,and decided to give it a go.To be honest,I thoughthed blink(眨 眼)after it got really cold or rainy,but he never did,Jonathan said.He recalledone day when the weather was particularly bad.Its really raining out there today,“he toldSimon.And Simon said,Well then were going to get wet!He took pride in

14、 toughing it out,and it became a really fiin family routine.Since the start,Simon has run with his dad and their black dog,Lola,and has eveninspired his mom,Nicole Sin Quee,to join in.They soon became known as the family thatruns to school”.24.What makes Simon different from his classmates?A.Washing

15、 his clothes by himself.B.Taking many classes after school.C.Raising strange questions in class.D.Taking green measures to protect theenvironment.25.How did Simon usually go to school in second grade?A.By car.B.By cycling.C.By running.D.By school bus.26.What can be inferred from paragraph 4?A.Simon

16、has trouble with his eyesight.B.Simon is really stubborn andinflexible.C.Simon is much tougher than expected.D.Simon didnt get support from hisfather.27.What can be the best title for the text?A.The Best Way to Go to SchoolB.Father and Son Run for the EnvironmentC.A Teenager Keeps Running to Inspire

17、 FatherD.Three Inspiring Running Athletes to Protect the EnvironmentCWu Dajing celebrates victory after the mens 500-meter final of short-track speed skatingat the 2018 Pyeongchang Winter Games in the Gangneung Ice Arena on Thursday.Wuclaimed the gold medal and set a world record.FENG YONGBIN/CHINA

18、DAILYChinas penalty-plagued short-track speed skating team finally turned the table in thehigh-drama competition in Pyeongchang when Wu Dajing won the mens 500-meter event atthe 2018 Pyeongchang Winter Olympics on Thursday.Amid an intense atmosphere at the packed Gang-neung Ice Arena,Wu pushed off s

19、trongin the final,gaining an edge in the first corner.He expanded that to a clear lead midwaythrough the race before finishing with a world-record time of 39.584 seconds,claimingChinas first gold medal at the Pyeongchang Games in the Republic of Korea.Wus victory triggered a standing ovation from hu

20、ndreds of Chinese spectators at thearena who flew red flags while clapping hard to celebrate the hard-fought win.Riding on the momentum,Wu and his teammates added another silver medal in themens 5,000m team relay,bringing the Chinese delegation its ninth overall medal inPyeongchang.28.Where the Wint

21、er Games holds?A.Nanchang B.Aruba C.Pyeongchang D.Bikini bottom29.What we can infer in this passage?A.Wu Dajing first won the second prize in mens 500-meter eventB.The gold medal Wu Dajing got was the eighth medal in PyeongchangC.Nobody can break the record which Wu Dajing made in the mens 5,000mD.T

22、he oppotunity Wu Dajing made in the first corner is one of the reasons that he breakthe record30.Which doesnt the passage involve in?A.Wu and his teammates added won the second prize medal in the mens 5,000m teamrelayB.Short-track speed skating was held in PyeongchangC.Wu Dajing started the race in

23、reliefD.The day Wu Dajing won the mens 500-meter was Thursday31.Where can we probably see this passage?A.Sports newspaper B.Magazine C.TV advertisement D.InternetDFor some,school oscillates between mind-numbing boredom and awkward encounters-in short,a place to be avoided.With the new semester start

24、ing soon after Spring Festival endsin China,it seems that this reluctance is playing out for many students.Dont make me go thereAfter the end of a semester and before the next,there are a good number of children withschool refusal d iso rd er,D r Zhang Yiwen of Shanghai Childrens Medical Center told

25、 ThePaper.Children with the disorder fear and may even detest school,often showing physicalsymptoms such as headache,nausea and stomachache.A 12-year-old boy in central Chinasparked online debate back in 2014 when he fainted on a bus on the first day of the schoolyear.He was diagnosed with the disor

26、der after his mother took him to the hospital.Sometimes,symptoms of anxiety will disappear in as quickly as a day when a child stayshome from school.The condition has been recognized since the 1960s,but skeptics say students who dontwant to go to school are simply truants.However,young people with t

27、he disorder aretypically well behaved,“while truants skip school because they want to engage in delinquentbehavior,says Nigel Blagg,a psychologist who has written a book on the subject,in aninterview with the Guardian.32.What is the main idea of the passage?A.The school refusal disorderB.The mentali

28、ty of longing for success while worrying about failureC.The huge school pressureD.The interpersonal conflicts33.What can we learn about the children in this passage?A.Satisfied B.Relaxed C.Worried D.Confident34.Who will be likely to get the school refusal disorder?A.Students who finish the homework

29、before the winter holidayB.Adults who worry about the difficulties in daily lifeC.Teenagers who leave a number of homework to doD.Children who have little homework35.Where can we probably find this text?A.In a guide for teenagers B.In a report about Dr Zhang YiwensachievementC.In a magazine about sc

30、hoofs education D.One website about China society第 二 节(共 5 小 题;每 小 题 2.5分,满 分 12 5 分)根 据 短 文 内 容,从 短 文 后 的 选 项 中 选 出 能 填 入 空 白 处 的 最 佳 选 项。选 项 中 有 两 项 为 多 余 选 项。Social comparison is natural human behavior and there are two types of it:upward socialcomparison,where we look at people who we feel are b

31、etter off than we are and downward socialcomparison,where we look at people who we feel are worse off than we are.These comparisonsarent always bad for us,but they can sometimes be less helpful than we think.36Whether social comparison is helpful or harmful is decided by our self-respect,the stresso

32、rs(压 力 因 素)we already have in our lives,and whether were making upward or downward socialcomparison.For example,when we make downward social comparison and compare ourselves tothose who are less well-off,it generally makes us feel better.However,those who areexperiencing greater threats or stress in

33、 their lives tend to use downward comparison more often.37In addition,social media has taken social comparison to a whole new level in the last fewyears.We see who is doing what were not,and we may become stressed wondering if were doingenough,earning enough,or enjoying life enough.38,not knowing wh

34、ether theyre just postingtheir highlights or theyre really sharing casual events as they happen.If you feel somewhat hooked on(沉 迷 于)feelings of superiority from downward socialcomparison or beating yourself up when you make upward social comparison,its important to getout of this mental trap.To tra

35、in your brain to care less about what others are doing or thinking,find role models and learn from them without adding the element of competitiveness to your ownlife.You can also create a supportive circle:39.Or you can start an exercise group or join atraining group.40 if youre feeling envious of s

36、omeone elses success.It also helps to maintain anongoing gratitude journal so you stay in the frame of mind of counting your blessings rather thanwhat you lack.Additionally,ifs also a good idea to develop a habit of helping others and seeingwhat small things you can do to do for your friends and str

37、angers.A.This can lift their moodB.Focus on your own failures.C.Try to be a modest personD.This can be a group of friends sharing a common goalE.Remind yourself of what you have achieved and are good at itF.And sometimes theyre bad for our happiness and stress levelsG.We compare our regular lives wi

38、th other peoples best memories第 三 部 分 语 言 运 用(共 两 节,满 分 30分)第 一 节(共 15小 题;每 小 题 1分,满 分 15分)阅 读 下 面 短 文,从 短 文 后 各 题 所 给 的 A、B、C 和 D 四 个 选 项 中,选 出 可 以 填 入 空 白 处 的 最 佳 选 项。In almost every photo from our 1986 family vacation to Washington,D.C.,I amshowing off the souvenir I 41 from the gift shop at the

39、Smithsonians National Zoo-一 a cotton sweatshirt with pandas dancing on the 42.1 was nine years old,and pandaswere cool.Not even midsummer heat could 43 me keeping that sweatshirt onthroughout the 44.Over 30 years later I found myself among a pool of photojournalists and video crews45 intothepanda en

40、closure(围 i).AbabypandanamedBeiBeiwasbeing46totheworld,andl was covering it for National Geographic.I asked zoo administrators if Icould 47 periodically to document the first year of the pandas life.They saidyes.Soon I was making 48 stops at the zoo to,record the baby panda*s daily 49.Iwatched BeiBe

41、i grow from a baby to a 50,energetic youth.He played with thekeepers,looking aroundthecornerfromoneroomtothenextinhisversionofhide-and-seek.Iflgottoocloseedlunge(猛 冲)fbr my camera,reminding me that he was51 a bear.When Bei Bei was a few months old,the zoo held an official opening day for the52 to co

42、me and see him.That morning I arrived early,making my way past the linethat was 53 forming at the entrance to the enclosure.I 54 with a woman there whodbeen making frequent trips to the zoo to see pandas since 1982,panda earrings swingingenthusiastically from her ears.Ill come every month,he said.It

43、s great to watch thebaby panda 55.41.A.brought in B.took in C.picked out D.put on42.A.front B.ground C.spot D.cover43.A.delay B.avoid C.keep D.prevent44.A.year B.trip C.country D.world45.A.broken B.packed C.forced D.pushed46.A.carried B.offered C.added D.presented47.A.retum B.start C.leave D.pass48.

44、A.common B.abrupt C.regular D.temporary49.A matter B.treatment C.cause D.routine50.A curious B thoughtful C.friendly D.brave51.A.merely B.never C.actually D.once52.A.children B.public C.journalists D.keepers53.A.eventually B.soon C.constantly D.already54.A.chatted B.hurried C.worked D.drove55.A.play

45、ing inside B.making friends C.growing up D.feeling better第 二 节(共 10小 题;每 小 题 1.5分,满 分 15分)阅 读 下 面 短 文,在 空 白 处 填 入 1个 适 当 的 单 词 或 括 号 内 单 词 的 正 确 形 式。As the clock hit midnight on Oct 15,China saw this years box office taking 56(reach)12.95 million yuan($1.93 billion),57(help)the country overtake the

46、North America tosoar as the worlds 58(large)movie market.In spite of the COVID-19 blow,the domestic film industry 59(undergo)a stablerecovery,helped by summer and National Day holiday blockbusters 60(include)TheEight Hundred and My People,My Homeland.According to the movie information live tracker B

47、eacon,61(near)85 percent of thisyears box office 62(earn)by Chinese films encouraged by the National Day box officebonanza,63 reaped 3.95 billion yuan,a dozen of new films will open ahead 64 the2021 Spring Festival holiday,one of the country*s most lucrative periods to attract floods of _65_(moviego

48、er).第 四 部 分 写 作(共 两 节,满 分 40分)第 一 节(满 分 15分)假 如 你 是 高 三 学 生 李 华,上 周 你 去 了 你 的 家 乡 看 望 了 你 的 祖 父 母。但 是 你 的 朋 友 邀 请 你 参 加 他 的 生 日 聚 会。请 根 据 下 面 要 点 写 一 篇 短 文,内 容 如 下:1.你 的 祖 父 母 见 到 你 很 高 兴;2.你 拒 绝 了 你 的 朋 友 邀 请 你 参 加 他 的 生 日 聚 会(表 达 你 当 时 的 感 受);3.你 拒 绝 的 原 因(如 遵 守 诺 言 等)以 及 你 和 你 的 祖 父 母 在 一 起 的 情 况

49、。注 意:1.词 数 80左 右;2.可 适 当 增 加 细 节,以 使 行 文 连 贯。第 二 节(满 分 25分)阅 读 下 面 材 料,根 据 其 内 容 和 所 给 段 落 开 头 语 续 写 两 段,使 之 构 成 一 篇 完 整 的 短 文。Kent was a manager of a furniture agency.His establishment nearly went bankrupt(彳 到 闭)because of the wrong decision he had made.He was so regretful and depressed that heplan

50、nedto drive to a bar alone to release his feeling.It was near midnight in an extremely cold winter,and the temperature was minus9degrees centigrade.There were few people in the street.Suddenly,a figure of an oldmadamentered his line of sight.She was standing sideways near a platform,dressed in a pla

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