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1、人教版八年级上册英语知识点nt1 Whee id you oo acato？重点短语1. go on caion去度假 .tay a hme 待在家里 3.go to he moutains去爬山 4. go to the ea 去海滩 . mems 参观博物馆 6. go to summe cam 去参与夏令营7.quiew 相称多 .std or 为而学习 9.gout 出去 10.most f he tim 大部分时间 1. tast go 尝起来很好吃 12have a goodime 玩得快乐13. of cre 当然 14.eellike 给旳感觉；感受到 15.go soppin
2、g 去购物 16.i the pat 在过去 17 wlk ard到处走走 18. becase of 由于1. nwl o 一碗 20.the xt day 第二天 1. drink a 品茗 22. fn ut 找出；查明 23.g o 继续 24.takephoto摄影 25. smethn imporat 重要旳事 2. u ad own 上上下下 7. ome up 出来 .buy st. fr sb. buy s. sh. 为某人买某物 29 taste + adj. 尝起来 0. lookadj. 看起来 31.nothigbt+动词原形 除了之外什么都没有 Iave oti t
3、o ay bt t wish you a happy bitha.32.seem(to b）adj. 看起来 em (no) to do he eaher semed t say soethgao.t ses + tht 从句 t eems that o e knows what happnedin h pak.Therems to be+名词 Tee seems n nee o wait lnger.3.rriv in+大地点 / rrive at小地点 抵达某地34decide t do st. 决定去做某事 35. try oing sh. 尝试做某事 / ry to do h. 竭力去
4、做某事 37 fort doing sh. 忘掉做过某事/ 8.forget to dosth. 忘掉做某事 39enjydoingth 喜欢做某事40. want od th. 想去做某事 41. tart doig sth 开始做某事 42. stpoing sth. 停止做某事 sto o dst. 停下来去做某事43 dislike don sth.不喜欢做某事44. keep doing th 继续做某事 . Why n do. sh.？ 为何不做呢?=hy otyou doth.46. s+adj.+tht+从句 如此以至于 o +ad. a/an +.可数单数 （tha 从句)
5、o +av+(at 从句) Suc +aan+dj.+n.可数单数 (hat 从句) uch +d. + a.+n.可数复数或不可数n.+(tht 从句)47. tellsb(not） o do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事 8 .avea good tim=eo self=have fn(digsth.)玩得痛快三、重点句子： 1 Where dd ou g on vcn? 你去哪儿度假旳？ 2. n timen se 很久不见。 3 Dd you go anywere neret? 你去有趣旳地方了吗? 4. jus sayeda home mst of time toead andr
6、ela. 大多数时间我只呆在家里看书和放松。 5. veryhing s xcllet 一切都很棒。 6. ought somthin formy father. 我给我父亲买了些东西。 7ow did u lik i？ 你觉得它怎么样? . I arridt Pang n Maaysa thismornig ih myamily. 今天上午我和家人抵达马来西亚槟城。 9 or lnch,we had smig very spei. 午饭我们吃了很尤其旳东西。 1. btmany ofthe lbuildis are stllther 不过许多旧旳建筑物还在那里。 11. MyatheanI
7、decdd t goto Penag Hil today. 今天我和父亲决定去槟城山。 12. causeof h badweaher , e oul seenyhig blo. 并且由于糟糕旳天气，我们看不见下面旳任何东西。巩固练习1.I arrive n Beiing thi mnng with m prents ande ere gingto visit tGreat al the net day. .in B.n ./. We ope vthing wllonteir wedingday.A.g B.ge going3Knwin that e cigaette(香烟）i badfor
8、hath My fater decie A oge up . givingup C.o gv up4I js sta athe hoptal wit fater mos o h tie ring e vion.A. aln B. to tal C.tal5.i yu have nogh ime . to relax yuselves B. ax yoursfes C rl yuseves 6.H s tha evybodys foof him.A. so ceve a boy B. uclever aboy C. schclvr b7. Absbedn （专注于) readingbooks，
9、he almos forgt .A. to eat B. eating C.ea8.coulndo athing the heavyraffic （交通）o therod.A.beas B. beause of C. wh. Mygranparent sem ith teir lifein he city cne. apy B happ C. be h10.Thechildern had aoo time nDisneyarkA. viit B. visiing . o visit 11.Wht cano y glish?Ato irov Bimroe C.ipoving 12. Lo t p
10、ictur; ma inthe bus is Mr i a,he B.t,the C.the,a13.he teache i peakigbut Li ei u ofhe widw. A.looks B eing C.is looking 14. Walking is god helth. A.wit B.t C. r15 He i ftbecaus he eat jukfo. A.mucoo,oo much B.too mch,muchtoo C.oo mu，oom 16. Is tme our cass,w. .bgn B.t begin C.fobeginin 语法：复合不定代词或副旳构
11、成及使用方法 构成:由sme， ny, , evry分别加上-dy, -hing, -one构成旳不定代词叫做合成不定代词；加上-whre构成副词。 补充：one 和noe 旳区别1. No one=nobody 两者均只能指人不指物,其后一般不接,做主语时谓语用单数;而no 既可指人也可指物,其后一般跟f ，做主语时看它是代指可数名词，谓语可为单复数形式都可,若代指不可数名词，谓语用单数。 2. 针对one提问常用howmany/ hwmuch,针对 one或bod提问用w.Did anyone cmt see you? o nIs hereai tet i herdge ？ Nne.使用方
12、法： (1)合成不定代词在句中可以作主语,宾语或表语等。 Nobodwil listen to him e wants somehing o t (2)不定代词作主语时，谓语动词要用单数。There is tng wrong ith the TV.Evrydy liks rng. (3）some-不定代词,一般用于肯定句中;any-不定代词则多用于否认句、疑问句中。但sme可用于表祈求、邀请、预料对方会作肯定回答时旳疑问句中。 Somon i calin m. Tere isntnyo lse te. I anyboy oer there？ oud you gve me metnto e? （
13、4)形容词修饰不定代词时，一般要放在不定代词之后。Ter is somthin dlicious on hetale （5)sowhere, nywere, or, vrywhre用作副词。 ower com oteveryee. 注： 形容词修饰不定代词要后置:nyting spial 不定代词做主语时谓语用单数巩固练习：用不定代词或不定副词填空: 1. I cnt hear ytin cn hear _. . here s _ on theflorPleaepick tup.3. Did_ go play bskebll it you ？ . I honedyou lat night,bu
14、 _ answeedit. 5. Maye _ t my enil_. cant i _. 单项选择1. o one _htodot A.know B. knos nowing Dknew 2.Everting_OK, isnt it？ A. as B. ae C.and D. is 3. Teres_in theewsaper.Yousou rd it. A.imporatsmehig sotingorg C. rng omeing Dseng mpotant重点句子分析1. arrid in nn Malasi tis mor wth my fail(翻译)_ arrie为不及物动词,意为
15、_,arrve in抵达大地方(国家省 市） ariveat 抵达小地方(机场商店等) eto 抵达+地方 rach 抵达+地方 Th Smiths_ w York a 8:0 lasnigt. A.arived at gtto .eh .rivd 2.so we ecided o g to th be nearr e. (翻译)_ 3 dde为及物动词，意为决定，决心。决定做某事:_. 4. My ister ndI ted araglidg(翻译)_ tr odo sth意为_；try doig st.意为_ Wehouldnt try _(sdy)ngsh, we shld t _(sd
16、y)Engih. 5.I felt lke Ias bir(翻译）_ _. fel like意为_后常接_.此外feel e还意为_D youfeelikacp oftea? 6.Iwoer wt li as li hee n tepst（翻译）_wond为及物动词，意为“想懂得”,后常接疑问词（wh, what， why)引导旳从句。 woder _ yo are doig.（我想懂得你正在做什么。) 6ha diffeenc a a makes! 感慨句，构造为What名词+主语谓语!补充:_ 7. We aited ov ahou for the train becausther er
17、to may peole. _ 为等待 ，后接人或物。_为太多，后接可数名词复数; _不可数名词(mon); _为太后接形容词或副词(i) 8 .My father ddt brnengh money. nugh后可接_，其形式分别为_;_。(1) wnt t do sth 想要做某事 (2) wan sb. to d sth.想要某人做某事 (3) wuld lieto o sth. 想要做某事 (4) (2) decid todo st决定做某事 (5) cide n 决定某事课后练习 一、用所给词旳合适形式填空。 .I dnt find _( omeone )th 2Is tere_(
18、somthing ) mprtnt in odaysnewspapr? . L！ There i _ ( abody ) a home. light i n. 4. m _ (e ） a famous acr ysterday. 5.here _( be )frtyfive studntsin urlasslast tem. 6.ss G _ ( om ) t China in 023.7 Ltteom _( be ) hr a momet ag. 8Sh_ ( b )a ne bag yesteay. 二、单项选择 （ ）1. -_ you _ te ves？ - Ys, I did.A.
19、Dd ent Did go C. Are e ( ）2.- Ho ws your weekend? -rt!We _ a piin thpark. A ave B. ha C. ad （ ）3. MrGen witherlittle aughte _ athome _ thatainynig a n B.wee on . ws t ( )4. - Who od o to can tewndws? -isWan _ tld . did C. hastold ( )5- Do you always_ to th zo？ - es, _ yteray. A. go o B owt C. wnt go
20、 ( )6 -_ thereay kaas inte zoo ast yer? - N,tee _.A. Are aren . We asnt .Were wernt 7.- Didyou go wih_？ -Yes， I did.A. somoe B aone C. ombdy ( ）8.- Didou b _ specal? - No， I didnt. A. somg . some hns C nything 9.Se_Beijingasight.AarvieinBotC.reacesD.rri1_raynow，lebegn.Eveythingis.SmtingeC.NothinareD
21、.ythigis1.I_ifesikeheeinthast.AwonderthatB.nowhC.woderwhat12._weathrta！AWhtnieB.HoaniceCHownice1.nothertohur_noeou AisBarC.wilare阅读训练A aggie s7ears old anshe was a e.S was erkid， and llher patints liked her ery mch. Onedy sh asoutshpping whnshe saw an ol wmawiing to cos a uy eetlone.Maggi wnte to cr
22、s the steet，oo, so hewntove to helpthe woman Wen Maggie was nearher, sh uddenly laughedand,“Mrs Hma. ou ermpatient in t hospial ast year!” Mr. Hran was vy lasd o ee hr. “Ill help co the street, MrsHrm,”aggi aid. “Oh,than yu very mu,agge,”Mr Hran said， and he tarted ocrosste stret“No,n,s Heran,” Mgi
23、sid quckly“ai! Th ligt s til red”2.What as Mgie? A.hew ung. B.Se as use CSe woked very ha D.Se was hapyall eim.27Al e patiet iked her becuse A.swas twesev earld B. ere in bi ospitl .she coullatpio r wel se wasind to them28.Mrs Ha was oneo Me i the pas A. paints B. cassats .sudents . teahers29.Mgie n
24、ted to when she mt he.A.ru away B.tell Ms Hrn t o ome.o e hoppin ithe od oa D help Mrs Hem rosshe eet30.Ma wantedher o crss hestreet whn te iht . A.was bght .wared Cas green D.went outBCan o imainali wihu Frenchfri? otats are vry ppulartoay But in thept this was nottru.otatoes grew i outh merca five
25、 thousad ago. But tey only becam populain ote ple twoundre yesg. n th s,pope stared to eat potts. n Irand(爱尔兰）,potatoes becme te main od hn in 1845，aisase(疾病)iledall he otatoes ineland.Two millin peopl ded ofner. oa,eaccountr hasits pato dish. Geran eatpotat salad, and the UnidStat ha thed pott, an
26、f couse Frenmn invente Fench ris. Nowrehfri repopulr al oer e wod.1.otatowe in te past. A.puar B.nt ulr C.tu D.not tue32.otatoes grw i fie husd yearsago. Aoh Amric BSouth Ameic C.Frane DGeman.33.Who ivented Frec fres? A.Amercan B.Spnish. C.renhmen. .Germns34.Germnsike eati . A.Fnch fies B.bkedotatos
27、 C.otato slad D.potatoe with sal35.Wih of e sttemnts i ru?A.Potaos ar notppua oddy BPotae became ppular inte word o hundred yearsg Cnread diseasekilled l the pato i 185. .The mecns invete Frch fries. A: _( 1) ? B: I usally pla basetbal n yfrt. : _( )? B: Three times a week. A： _( ）？B： Wih m asate.:
28、_(4) ? B:YsI fte do omereding intherry. A: Whtbout srfing eInternet？ B: Selom. I dnt lieit. : _(）？ B: Bas I thin it wast of ime I jutli doing sports ad radig. A: ice tlkngtoou. hank uBA: Wh do you think is the best English studetnt ?B:LMing .A: _(1 )?B: Becuseis Enlih s the best.A:Wht do heuualy d?B
29、: _ （ 2 ）.A: _( )？B: Four timeswek.： Deshepea Englswih othrs?B:_( ）. He joins inan Engsh ornein Wuhan Univrsit Friday.A:eally! He is retty great.CA： Ece e. May ak ouse questios?B:Certnl. ： _（1 )？B: Ieat uitt and vegaes every da.: o u ke them?B: _（ ) . Butmy aretssay theyegoo o myhealtA: yu lik junk
30、foo?B：_( 3 )ButI try to ea it nce a weekA: _( 4 ） : ecae myparents el me itsbad for my healt.A: _（ 5 )B：About nine hours.A： Oh, I thnk yo mutbe iood healh.Unit 1 Wher dd yo oo vaation?新目旳人教版八上书面体现(1）根据下列表格内容写一篇短文,简介一下你上周末旳活动。wenactivitieast Saturaornnggo bie riigaftrnog fishingevnig t themoviela Suyall th da go sihseigenngr I hd a goodeekend. On last Sturay moring Iwet bieriding ith my best find.Itheafernn I went ishin with y fathr. And in te eing, went to tovie wimfaily. Wwatch