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1、高考英语读后续写动作描写素材一、哭1.tears n.眼泪be in tears哭了burst into tears 放声大哭have tears in ones eyes 热泪盈眶；哭唧唧be close to tears 快哭了be filled with tears泪流满面be brimming with tears 泪流满面be wet with tears泪流满面be in floods of tears 大哭；泪如泉涌（超多眼泪）be chocked with tears 失声痛哭move sb. to tears使某人感动至流泪tears well up in ones eyes
2、 泪如泉涌（well up 涌起；涌出）mist n.薄雾; 水汽 vi.&vt. 泪水模糊ones eyes be misted with tears 某人双银因泪水而模糊His eyes(were) misted with tears.(mist作动词是既可以及物也可以不及物，所以加不加be动词都算对)blur vi.&vt. 使变得模糊不清Tears blurred his eyes.His eyes blurred with tears.be dimmed by tears眼睛因泪水而模糊leave sb to ones tears 让某人独自流泪He walked away indi
3、fferently and left me to my tears.他冷漠的走开了，独剩我一人空流泪。sb. melt into tears 某人开始泪流满面tears rolldown ones cheeks 眼泪从脸颊滑落tears streamdown ones cheeks 眼泪从脸颊滑落tears rundown ones cheeks 眼泪从脸颊滑落bring tears to somebodys eyes 哭了be on the verge of tears 快要哭了reduce sb.to tears 使某人流泪2.water v.眼含泪水make sb. water 让某人哭
4、起来have a lump in ones throatturn on the water worksHis eyes watered fromthick smoke.它的双眼因浓烟而充满泪水3.cry v.&n.哭泣cry ones eyes out痛哭不止have a good cry 好好哭一场4.weep v.&n.无声地流泪(通常因悲伤)began / start to weep uncontrollably 不由自主地哭起来have a weep 痛哭一场Sometimes you feel better after a good weep.有时候你痛痛快快哭上一场就会觉得好受些。
5、laugh and weepall at once 哭笑不得5.sob v.呜咽；啜泣；呜呜地哭start tosob uncontrollablysob ones heart out 痛彻心扉地哭The room was silent except for hersobbing.房间里静悄悄的，只有她的啜泣声。6.whimper 啜泣；呜咽She lay at the bottom of the stairs,whimpering in pain. 她躺在楼梯底部，痛得呜咽着。7.mewl /mjul/ v.低声啜泣The newborn baby ismewling in the Nurs
6、ery.新生婴儿在育儿仓里低声哭着。8.snivel /snvl/ v.(令人厌烦的)哭诉；一把鼻涕一把泪的哭Billy started tosnivel. His mother smacked his hand. 比利抽抽搭搭地哭了起来。妈妈在他的手上打了一下。9.whine /wan/ v.哭哭啼啼；哭嚷I want to go home,whined Toby. “我要回家。”托比哼哼唧唧地说。10.squall /skwl/ v.嚎啕大哭；大声啼哭There was an infantsqualling in the back of the church. 有个婴儿在教堂后部大声啼哭。
7、11.wail /wel/ v.(因悲伤或疼痛)哭号;恸哭Now look what youve done! Shirleywailed.“看看你干的好事！”雪莉哭诉道。12.blubber /blb(r)/ v.大声哭He start toblubber like a child.他开始哭的跟孩子似的。【词汇辨析】To sob means to cry noisily, taking sudden, sharp breaths. sob意为啜泣、抽噎。To wail means to cry in a loud high voice. wail 意为号啕大哭。 To whimper mean
8、s to cry making low, weak noises.whimper意为小声啜泣、呜咽。 To weep ( literary or formal ) means to cry quietly for a long time.weep（文学或正式用语）意为饮泣。二、笑1.smile v.&n.笑(最普通也是最常用的)smile at sb. / sth.对.笑smile with relief 宽慰地笑smile sweetly 嫣然一笑smile faintly微微一笑smile broadly咧嘴一笑give afaint smile 微微一笑give a soft smile
9、莞尔一笑（等上）give a charming smile迷人（醉人）的微笑give a flattering smile 献媚的笑givea fawning smile 谄笑（也可以做wear a xx smile）give anaffected smile 装腔作势的微笑（诡笑）give a false smile 皮笑肉不笑；假笑be radiant with smile 笑容可掬（形容笑容满面，有时可以用褒义，有时候也可以用贬义形容人赔笑）smile from ear to ear 笑得合不拢嘴crack a smile 绽放笑容force asmile 强颜欢笑squeeze a s
10、mile 强颜欢笑laugh a hearty laugh 开怀大笑2.Laugh v.&n. 大笑(比smile程度深；laugh虽然有名词意，但名词一般用laughter)laugh ahearty laugh 开怀大笑laughheartily 开怀大笑（注意这里是heartily而不是heartly，heartly是衷心地，heartily是表示劲头十足，用来表程度）laugh oneself to death笑得要死laugh oneselfs head off笑掉大牙laugh people around intoa better humour 笑的把周围人都逗得很开心give a
11、 horse laugh 一阵狂笑burst into laughter突然大笑起来burst intogales of laughter 突然狂笑起来explode with laughter 哄堂大笑roars of laughter 大笑laugh it off 一笑而过laugh in the breeze 迎风而笑laughbehind their hands 用手捂着嘴笑scream with laughter 笑的前仰后合let out a loud laughter大声笑出来Roarsof laughter exploded all around the common room
12、, people clutched their cheeks and held on to nearby sofas for support.休息室里爆发出一阵大笑，大家捂着腮帮子，纷纷笑倒在沙发上。3.Grin 露齿而笑；咧着嘴笑(笑口开得更大一些，裂开嘴笑)grinamiably 亲切地微笑grin with delight高兴的咧嘴而笑grinfrom ear to ear 笑得合不拢嘴grin a welcom 咧嘴一笑以表欢迎give awry/sheepish grin 咧嘴苦笑；尴尬的笑sheepish/ip/ adj.尴尬的，难为情的wry /ra/adj.苦涩的（也可以拿来修
13、饰smile，表苦笑）He repliedwith a wry smile.他苦笑着回答道。4.chuckle v.轻声地笑；窃笑；偷笑(其实你们也可以理解为傻乐)chuckle at sb. / sth. 对某事偷笑5.snicker v.&n. 窃笑 (不太礼貌的笑)a chorus of snickers 一阵嗤笑6.Giggle v.&n. 咯咯笑；傻笑a fit of the giggles 一阵笑声7.roar v.放声大笑；喧哗(有震耳欲聋之感)set the table in a roar 使哄堂大笑roarwith laughter 哄然大笑roars of laughter
14、8.beam v.笑容满面(个人觉得这个是含义比较幸福的笑)beam at sb. 对某人笑beam from ear to ear 开怀大笑；笑容满面beam with joy 笑逐颜开beam with smiles 笑逐颜开beam with satisfaction 满意地微笑9.laugh at 嘲笑sneer at 嘲笑；讥笑；嗤笑jeer at 嘲笑；奚落make fun of sb. 嘲笑某人mock vt.嘲笑；（模仿）嘲弄ridicule vt.嘲笑（及物动词，后面直接连嘲笑的物或人；也同时是ridiculous的词根）deride vt.嘲弄；嘲笑Hesneered at people who liked wearing hat.他嘲笑喜欢戴帽子的人。4