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1、 2011 8、。1。、。2000 2002 2003“”2009“”。、。、100081 2010-11-08。1976-。、。F720 A 1004-292X 2011 08-0070-04The Efficiency,Equilibrium and Risk of Global Supply Chain ManagementGUO Jie（Management School，Min Zu University of China，Beijing 100081,China）Abstract：Globalization and business strategies of outsourcin
2、g,cooperation，win-win accelerated the development of supply chain quickly.But meanwhile，there are also some new challenges for supply chain management:such as supply chain complexity vs.vulnera-bility，supply chain flexibility vs.dependence，lean supply chain vs.flexible supply chain，local optimizatio
3、n vs.overall equilibrium and so on.This paper analyzes those paradoxes resulting from the uncertainty in detail and aims to strengthen the supply chain and sup-ply chain risk management awareness and attitude，as well as provides an analytic framework to study the uncertainty of supply chain systemat
4、ically.Key words：Supply chain management；Supply chain risk；Outsourcing strategy；Equilibrium strategy 70 。Dell。777 300 17 900。、。、。、。、。、。、。“”2(Mater in Chfistopher 2001)。2005。、3。、“、”。(Just In Time JIT)(Vender ManagementInventory VMI)(Electronic Data Interchange EDI)(RadioFrequencyIdentification System
5、 RFID)。“”。、EDI。、。2006、71 2011 8 500 78。2005“”“”。Aisin Seiki 7.5(Just in Time)(JustinCase)。、。20 90。、。(VMI)。4。、5。“”。“”“”。、1.。2。、。3。4。、。1995(Paulson 2004)(ISO)(ISO 28000 2007)。1。Shashank Rao Thomas J.Goldsby(2009)72 2000 55。Kleindorfer7 Saad(2005)6。、。2。、Markowitz、VaR、Blaek-eholes。、。Hod-don。3。、。、。Delphi
6、。、。、。、。2010 2011、。、。【】1BallouRH.M.2002 1-19.2.J.2008.3 Cranfield Management School.Supply Chain Vulnerability J.CranfieldUniversity.2002.4 Sheffiy.SupplyChain Management under the Threat of International Ter-rorism J.TheInternationalJournalofLogisticsManagement.2001(12).5.J.2007 10(6).6 Shashank Rao
7、 and Thomas J.Goldsby Supply chain risks:a reviewandtypology J.TheInternationalJournalofLogisticsManagement.2009 Vol.20No.1 97-1237 Kleindorder P.R.Saad G.H.ManagingDisruption Risks in Supply ChainJ.ProductionandOperationsManagementSociety 2005 14(1)53-58.8.J.2011(3).9.J.2010(4).10-.、M.2004(9).11 WisnerJ.D.M.2006(1).、73