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1、河北省永年县一中2018-2019学年高二英语上学期11月月考试题（无答案）说明：1.本套试题答题时间120分钟，总分为150分。2.本套试题共分四部分：听力、阅读理解、语言知识运用、写作。第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项。并标在试卷的 相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What does the man mean?A. She had no classes yesterday. B. He has f
2、allen ill seriously. C. He overslept once again.2. Where did the man go a couple of times when he was a child?A. Germany.B. England.C. Canada.3. What does the man suggest?A. Cooking meals at home. B. Eating at an Italian restaurant. C. Visiting his house some time.4. What color does the woman? s bro
3、ther prefer?A. Orange.B. Blue.C. Green.5. What is the man trying to find?A. A souvenir store.B. An elevator.C. A restroom.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在 试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给 出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Where is the woman sta
4、ying in Hawaii?A. At a hotel.B. At her cousin s.C. At her parents.7. What do we know about the man s summer holiday?A. It lasts for a week.B. It ends in August.C. It s a paid one.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. What has the woman been doing recently?A. Doing an English degree.B. Having a Chinese course.C. Runnin
5、g a language-exchange program.9. When does the woman wash clothes?A. On Saturday morning.B. On Sunday morning.C. On Sunday afternoon.10. What will the man do tonight?A. Take a dance course.B. Check and reply emailsC. Give the woman a call.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. Who is Richards?A. A director.B. A movie
6、 star.C. A role.12. What must the heroes do to defeat their enemies according to the man?A. Live together in a family.B. Team up with each other.C. Get familiar with their enemies.13. What will the speakers first do together tomorrow evening?A. Get something to eat.B. Finish the woman s housework.C.
7、 Go to night school.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14. Why did Jim come to school on foot today?A. He had no money to take the bus.B. He wanted to enjoy himself.C. His bike was damaged.15. What was the weather like before Jim got home from school?A. Sunny but windy.B. Cloudy and rainy.C. Rainy and snowy.16. How d
8、id the man go home yesterday?A. By bus.B. By bike.C. On foot.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. When did the speaker go to Russia with her sister?A. On March 24, 2015. B. On March 11, 2015. C. On March 5, 2015.18. How many times had the speaker? s father been in space before this?A. 2.B. 3.C. 4.19.How did the sp
9、eaker feel when she saw her fathersitting in the tiny capsule?A. Worried.B. Nervous.C. Scared.20. What did the speakers sister do during the launch?A. She talked to a kid reporter.B. She pressed the speaker, s hand.C. she got hold of the speaker, s shoulder第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）第一节（共15题；每小题2分,
10、满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AFew of us make money by losing sleep. But three graduate students at Brown University in Providence built a company around sleep deprivation （睡眠不足）.Jason Donahue, Ben Rubin and Eric Shashoua were working late nights in Brown，s business and engineering school
11、s. They began thinking about ways to sleep better. They discovered they weren，t alone in burning the midnight oil. Around 20% of Americans get less than six hours of rest a night.The friends imagined a smart alarm clock that could track how much time people spend in the most restorative （有回复作用的） sta
12、ges of the sleep cycle: REM （rapid eye movement） and deep sleep. What would it cost to design such a thing? Five years of research, 20 employees, $14 million and a whole lot of doubting from investors and scientists.Their company, Zeo, based in Newton, Mass, launched its product in June, 2009. The Z
13、eo device uses a headband with tiny sensors （传感器） that scan your brain for signs of four sleep states- REM, light, deep and waking sleep. The smart alarm clock displays a graph of your sleep pattern and wakes you as youre not in REM sleep （which is when youre least groggy）. In the morning 02/9you ca
14、n upload the data to the companys Web site, and so track your sleep over time. Most of the feedback comes in the form of Zeos ZQ score showing how well youve slept.Zeo allows people to unlock this black box of sleep,says Dave Dickinson, a health-care CEO.Whether any of this actually improves sleep i
15、s up to the consumer, who will also need to make lifestyle changes like cutting out alcohol before bedtime or caffeine after 3 pm.For now the company is selling Zeo online only. Dickinson also plans to spread it to countries such as Australia, where sleep deprivation approaches US levels.21.Who will
16、 support Zeo?A.B.C.D.PeoplePeoplePeoplePeoplefull of imagination.suffering sleeping problems, having access to the Internet, having bad lifestyles.22.Why did the three graduate students imagine a smart alarm clock?23.A.B.C.D.ToA.C.ToToToTowake them up on time in the morning.earn enoughimprove theenj
17、oy theirdesign the Zeomoney for their study.quality of people，s sleep.life while working at night.device, the three graduate studentsspent much time and money worked by themselves all the timeB. were widely supported by scientistsD. attracted many investors24.What can we know from the passage?A.B.C.
18、D.lifestyles.make Zeo function better.Zeo has a direct effect on users， It needs more personal efforts toA large quantity of Zeo devices have been sold in Australia.Consumers can go to the Zeo company to purchase Zeo in person.BAs computers become all the more popular in China, Chinese people are in
19、creasingly depending on computer keyboards to input Chinese characters. But if they use the computer too much, they may end up forgetting the exact strokes （笔画）of each Chinese character when writing on paper. Experts suggest people, especially students, write by hand more.Do you write by hand more o
20、r type more? In Beijing, students start using a computer as early as primary school. And computer dependence is more widely spread among university students. Almost all their assignment and essays are typed on a computer.All the students interviewed say they usually use a computer.It s faster and ea
21、sier to correct if using a computer. And that s why computers are being applied more and more often to modern education. But when people are taking stock in computers increasingly, problems appear.“When I m writing with a pen, I find I often can, t remember how to write a character, though I feel I
22、m familiar with it. ”T m not in the mood to write when faced with a pen and paper. ”Many students don t feel this is something to worry about. Now that it s more convenient and efficient to write on a computer, why bother to handwrite?Many educators think differently. Shi Liwei, headmaster of a famo
23、us primary school in the capital said, “ Chinese characters enjoy both practical and aesthetic （审美的）value. But those characters typed with computer keyboards only maintain their practical value. All the artistic beauty of the characters is lost. And handwriting contains the writers emotion. Through
24、one s handwriting, people can get to know one s thinking and personality. Beautiful writing will give people a better first impression of them.”To encourage students to handwrite more, many primary schools in Beijing have made writing classes compulsory （必修的）and in universities, some professors are
25、asking students to turn in their homework and essays written by hand.25. The underlined expression “taking stock in” in paragraph 4 probably means.A. getting bored withB. getting dependent onC. becoming crazy about D. getting curious aboutThe students interviewed prefer to write using a computer mai
26、nly because.A. computers have become a trend and fashion in ChinaB. they are usually asked to e-mail their homework and essaysC. they find it not easy to remember how to write a characterD. they can correct the mistakes they make quickly and convenientlyWhich of the following statement is NOT true o
27、f the advantage of handwriting?A. Handwriting contains the writerJ s emotions.B. Chinese characters enjoy both practical and aesthetic value.C. Handwriting can impress people well and build one s self-confidence.D. The writer? s thinking and personality are shown in his or her handwriting.26. Which
28、of the following can best serve as the title of the passage?A. To Type or to Handwrite.B. The Importance of Handwriting and Typing.C. Writing by Computer Will Replace Writing by Hand.D. Practical and Aesthetic Value of Chinese Characters.CListen up! Unilever to share the secrets of its success with
29、studentsWhat it is: Unilever campus talksWho qualifies: college studentsWhat it s about: Fortune 500 company Unilever wi11 tour campuses this spring, giving a series of lectures to college students about the company? s success in brand management, sales and marketing research. Speakers will also dis
30、cuss with students how to plan their careers to be future leaders. The tour runs until late May. internships （实习）with IBM Blue Pathway could land you a jobWhat it is: IBM Blue Pathway 2010 internship programWho qualifies: students graduating in 2011What it s about: The 2-month summer program covers
31、almost all business units of IBM. To land the opportunity, applicants need to send resume before May 24, attend a written test and two or three rounds of face-to-face interviews. Interns with impressive performances will get a full-time job offer after the internship.http:/Competition to match prosp
32、ective interns against one anotherWhat it is: SK Business Idea CompetitionWho qualifies: Juniors, seniors and postgraduate studentsWhat it s about: South Koreas SK Group is holding a competition among Chinese college students. Students are required to team up in groups of three to work out a 20-page
33、 English PPT. The top10 groups will be awarded a 6-week summer internship at the company? s headquarters in South Korea. Application deadline is April 30., com/chinaBaidu a minute, then you will know what a search engine job isWhat it is: Baidu summer internshipsWho qualifies: college studentsWhat i
34、t s about: Baidu is starting its 2010 summer internship project. Most of its openings are technical posts. Students must have technology in areas like search engines and social networking services. It will last for at least three months. A salary will be paid to students. Application deadline is May
35、 29. baidu. com/v/internSunmier. actionThe passage is probably written for A. business managers B. college studentsC. laid-off workers D. migrant groupsIf you are expert at PPT, you can contact.A. , skcareers. com/chinaB. . 51 job. comC. . baidu. com/imv/internSummer. actionD. . yingjiesheng. corn/t
36、hread-57, htin16865-1-1In what way is Baidu summer internships different from the other three?A.B.A future plan to be a leader will be discussed.A resume will be a must before the internship.C. A salary will be paid after the internship.D. A chance to work abroad will be awarded.DuReduce, reuse, and
37、 recycle” , this familiar environmentalist slogan tells us how to reduce the amount of rubbish that ends up in landfills and waterways. The concept is being used to deal with one possibly dangerous form of waste 一 electronic junk （电子垃圾），such as old computers, cell phones, and televisions. But this p
38、rocess for managing e-waste may be used in an unscrupulous （肆无忌惮的）way more often than not used, a recent report suggests.“A lot of these materials are being sent to developing nations under the excuse of reuse 一 to bridge the digital divide, “ said Richard Gutierrez, a policy researcher.One of the p
39、roblems is that no one proves whether these old machines work before they hit the seaways. Because of this, the report says, e-waste is a growing problem in Lagos, Nigeria, and elsewhere in the developing world. Much of the waste ends up being thrown away along rivers and roads. Often it s picked ap
40、art by poor people, who may face dangerous exposure to poisonous chemicals in the equipment.Businessmen also pay workers a little money to get back materials such as gold and copper. This low-tech recovery process could expose workers and the local environment to many dangerous materials used to bui
41、ld electronics. According to Gutierrez, this shadow economy exists because the excuse of recycling and reusing electronics gives businessmen “a green passport” to ship waste around the globe. Developing nations must take upon some of the responsibility themselves, “ Gutierrez said. But, he added, “A
42、 greater portion of this responsibility should fall on the exporting state.”China, for example, has become a dumping place for large amounts of e-waste. The nation is beginning to take action to stop the flow of dangerous materials across its borders. The Chinese government, after many years of deni
43、al is finally beginning to take the lead.27. The passage mainly tells us that .A. developing countries are making full use of e-wasteB. e-waste is a growing problem in developed countriesC. developing countries are facing serious environmental problemsD. e-waste is sent to developing countries under
44、 the excuse of reuseWhat does the fuorth paragraph mainly discuss?A. A lot of e-waste is dumped in developing countries.B. Old computers and TVs still work before sent abroad.C. The problem of e-waste is growing in developing countries.D. Poor people break up e-waste to collect some valuable materia
45、lsFrom what Gutierrez said we can learn that .A. poor countries should be blamed for this problemB. developing countries should be responsible for this problemC. neither rich nor poor countries should be blamed for this problemD. exporting countries should be mainly responsible for this problemIt ca
46、n be inferred from the last paragraph that .A. China has hidden a large amount of e-waste in many secret placesB. China has greatly changed her idea about the problem of e-wasteC. China is falling behind other countries in dealing with e-wasteD. China has prevented poisonous materials entering China
47、 for a long time 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Are you truly happy? Do you ever know what it means to be happy and what it takes to achieve happiness? _36. The following are a few tips that I follow to create happiness in my life.X Make a plan for attaining goals that
48、 you believe will make you happy. Your moods will very likely increase if you are going after something you value.Surround yourself with happy people. It is easy to begin to think negatively when you are surrounded by people who think that way. _37.When something goes wrong, try to figure out a solution instead of being absorbed in self pity. Truly happy people don t allow setbacks to affect their mood because they know that with a