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1、河北省大名县一中2018-2019学年高二英语上学期18周周测试题第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共20小题：每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上 将该项涂黑。AMost people wou 1 d say that they want to lead a healthier 1 ife. In fact, to become healthier you have to be willing to make changes to your daily life, and stick with it. Even
2、small changes in your diet and fitness plan will not only keep you healthy, but you will see a big difference in how you look and feel.Diet alone is not enough to become healthier. Exercise is also a very important part. You need to have a regular exercise that will help you burn the calories. There
3、 are several choices to regular exercise. Joining a fitness club is a good way to insure that you have a place to go that will allow you to have good teachers help you and exercise classes you can attend. Aerobics（有氧运动）is an excel lent way to get a good workout. Aerobic classes offer a fun atmospher
4、e of music and exercise. Walking daily is a good form of exercise but to benefit from it you need keep a steady pace and walk often. You can even exercise in the comfort of your own home. There are many great exercise videos that will give you a great workout and is a great guide for you to find the
5、 right exercises for your body type.Including your family in your decision to live a healthier life is a good idea. Since you will be changing your diet and adding a fitness plan you will need their support. If you have support from others, especially your family, your plan will work wonders. When y
6、ou adjust （调整）your diet your fami I ies diet wi 11 probably be adjusted too. You can create fun activities that will encourage your children to exercise, and give them a chance to get fit also.1. If you want to have a healthy life .A. you should try to look handsomeyou* d better change your diet mor
7、e or lessB. you* d better eat as little as possibleI）, you should change yoursel f very much2. All the following can help you to keep healthy EXCEPT.A. exercise classesB. walking oftenC. fitness clubs D. staying at home3. The second paragraph is mainly to tel 1 us that .A. healthy diet can keep you
8、healthy all the timeaerobics is a good way to keep you healthy文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除 或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多 余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Tina and I had been good friend for years. We often did things together, so o
9、ne day Tina dicin t talk to me and just sat by herself. I dont know what was wrong. I thought about what 1 had done and said recent. Was Tina upset because I had done we 11 in the history test than her? No, she was happy that I did well in school. I decided find out what was the matter. I walked ove
10、r to there Tina was sitting. Tina, “ I said softly, w Is anything wrong? ” He answered sadly, uYes, my cat died on last night. M I finally knew the reason what she dicin t talk to me and comforted her.英语周测答案15BDCAB 610 BCDAD 11 15 CADBB 1620ACBDA2125BDFAE 2630 ACBBD 3135CDBAD3640 CBDAA4145CBACD46. h
11、ad 47. absorbed 48. throwing49. as 50. when/while51. Luckily 52. to stop 53. which54. addiction 55. worse改错 Tina and I had been goodfriendfriendsfor years. We often did things together,sobutone day Tina didnt talk to me and just sat by herself. Idontdidntknow what was wrong. Irecentthought about wha
12、t I had done and said . Was Tina upset because I had donerecentlywe 1 :in the history test than her? No, she was happy that I did well in school. IU L Xtheredecided 人 find out what was the matter. I walked over to Tina wastowheresitting. Tina,I said softly, “Is anything wrong?He,7- answered sadly, S
13、hewhat“Yes, my cat died oh last night. I finally knew the reason 、如,she didnt talk to me and comforted her.B. exercise is important to keep you healthythere are all kinds of sport activities4. In order to have a healthy 1ife you should .A.get support from your family B. makea good plan for youC.try
14、to support your family D. makeyour family change their diet5. What would be the best title for this passage?A.There Are Many Kinds of ActivitiesB. Some Tips for You to Keep Heal thyC.Your Family Members Are ImportantD. Health Is Really ImportanttoUsBYesterday I went to our local grocery store. I oft
15、en go to their deli counter, and I understand that it can get a little confused for the workers. So normally none of them ever take the time to smile or seem overly friendly. But yesterday it was completely di fferent. 1 was pleasantly surprised to be greeted wi th a very welcoming smile by the youn
16、g man behind the counter.He never sighed heavily or slumped back and forth like he didn* t want to be there. He was all by himself and quite a long line. But not once did he act concerned about it. He just did his job efficiently and acted very kind the entire time.I was so impressed that I approach
17、ed the manager. I explained to her that I often visit the deli counter and I have never been greeted with such kindness. She agreed with me that he was a wonderful person and she thanked mo for sharing my feelings with her.As I was walking away, I could hear her approaching the young man with, “I ju
18、st got a wonderful compliment (praise) about you. I couldn* t hear everything she was saying, but I knew that she did thank him. I couldt help but smile!Later I had to pass by the deli counter to get onions. There was no one there, except the diligent young man. He didnt say anything, and he just sm
19、iled at me. I realized that I hadnt done a huge deed that day, but that small deed made a small difference to someone.I love seeing peop1e smile.I just received my smile cards and I wish I had one with me that day. MaybeIwill drop one off at the deli a different day! Its amazing how good I felt afte
20、r that.So, friends, the next time you are in a grocery store, retail store, restaurant, or cinywhere that someone is working hard, letting them know in some way can mean so much.I hope you get a smile out of it like I did!6. The passage is mainly about.A. friendship between the writer and a young ma
21、nthe power of a simple complimentB. a grocery storea di 1igent assistant7. The writer found it was different yesterday because .A. the young man was very busythe young man was concerned about so many customersB. the writer was warmly greeted by a young manthe young man acted very kind all the time8.
22、 The writer approached the manager to.A. thank himsay hello to himB. complain about the serviceI), prai se the young man9. The underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 implies that the writer will.A. smile to others at the deli one daygive one card to the young man one clayB. drop in at the deli one daygo
23、 to the deli for a job one day10. What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. Praising others， hard work means nothing.B. He 1ping others is always rewarding.C. We should never hesitate to praise hard-working persons.1) . Not al 1 good deeds deserve praise.CDear Liz,My daughter does not get the fac
24、t that we are a one-income family, and every time she wants something wc have to tell her that we cannot afford it. What is a good way to get her to understand that money is very tight right now, without upsetting her?FairfieldDear Fairfield,Thanks for writing to mo. These are tough times. Fortunate
25、ly one of you does have a job and the necessities for your family are being met. I dont know how old your daughter is, but clearly she doesnt like hearing that she can* t get whatever she wants, and so she gets upset. This is something you need to handle whether you have the money to pay for what sh
26、e wants or not.Its a part of parenting that challenges all of us, but its a critical part of the good parenting practice.If you feel bad or guilty when you can* t buy her something she wants, they all do, and it doesn* t help the matter. You will have a much better result if you can find a way to pr
27、esent the reality of your family life to your daughter faithfully. Think of it as a zone you need to find where you report the information without much emotion. If you notice that the matter of money can send a bag of emotions through you that have nothing to do with your daughter or the desired ite
28、m of the moment, try and separate from your feelings about it and let your daughter see a strong grounded mother putting boundaries where they have to go for now.You could also consider having a family meeting about how things are going and ask her to do her part, which could involve showing restrai
29、nt （克制）by not asking for things. Try and remind yourself and your daughter about the good fortune of having right now, what you do have and many others dont. This is something that will implement （使生效）the kind of parenting that has great results. Your one income is pushing you to be a better parent
30、to your daughter, and in the end she will be grateful.LizWhat was Fairfields purpose of writing to Liz?A. To let her daughter know that it is hard to make money.B. To solve the problem of their family* s lacking money.C. To find a way to let her daughter know theyre not rich without hurting her.D. T
31、o learn to meet her daughter, s needs when she hasnt much money.11. Liz tends to tell us at the beginning of her letter that .A. some Americcin families cant make ends meetFairfields family must try to make more moneyB. people should do more for their childrenFairfields family is fortunate to get ov
32、er the tough times12. What does the underlined part “they all do“ in the passage probably mean?A. If you can,t buy her things she wants, others can do it for you.B. All parents should feel guilty if they can* t buy what their children want.C. Al 1 children usually want too much from their parents.D.
33、 Other parents also feel guilty if they can* t meet their childrens needs.13. According to the passage, its useless for parents.A. to say “yes to their childrens demands al 1 the timeto be emotional when dealing with matters related to their childrenB. to do things that have nothing to do with their
34、 chiIdrento think about how to deal with their childrens worries14. What does Liz advise Fairfield to do to deal with her problem?A. Have a family meeting to punish her daughter.B. Cherish what they have now.C. Balance her income well to be a better parent.1) . Don* t make any complaint.DSome people
35、 make you feel comfortable when they are around. You spend an hour with them and feel as if you have known them half your life. These people have something in common. And once we know what it is, we can try to do it ourselves.How is it done? Here are several skills that good talkers have. If you fo1
36、1ow the skills, they* 11 help you put people at their ease, and make friends with them quickly.First of all, good talkers ask questions. Almost anyone, no matter how shy he is, will answer a question. One wel 1-known businesswoman says “Al business lunches, I always ask people what they did that mor
37、ning. Its a common question, but it will get things going. w From there you can move on to other matters sometimes to really personal questions.And how he answers will let you know how far you can go.Second, once good talkers have asked questions, they 1 isten to the answers. This point seems clear,
38、 but it isnt t. Your questions should have a point and help to tell what sort of person you are talking to. And to find out, you really have to listen carefully and attentively.Real listening at least means some things. First it means not changing the subject of conversation. If someone sticks to on
39、e topic, you can take it as a fact that hes really interested in it. Real listening also means not just listening to words, but to tones of voice. If the voice sounds dull, then, its time for you to change the subject.Finally, good talkers know well how to deal with the occasion of parting. If you*
40、re saying goodbye, you may give him a firm handshake and say, Tv。really enjoyed meeting you. If you want to see that person again, dont keep it a secret. Let people know what you feel, and they may walk away feeling as if they，ve known you half their 1 ife.15. In the passage, the author mainly .A. i
41、ntroduces some skills of good talkerspersuades us to become good talkersB. teaches us how to begin a conversationdescribes the kinds of good speakers16. Asking questions might be a quite good and suitable way.A. to make more and more new friendsto begin your business talksB. to get the conversation
42、going smoothlyI), to make a deep and lasting impression on others17. After having asked somebody a question, it will be polite of you to.A. make clear what kind of person he islisten to his reply attentivelyB. wait quietly and patiently for his answergo on asking him more questions18. Generally spea
43、king, good talkers are persons who.A. are good at making any topic interestingnever talk too much or too littleB. always speak in a gentle wayI), know how and when they should change the topic of the talk19. From the passage, the author implies you* 11 like to stay with certain people becausethey kn
44、ow how to get along with othersA. you can often get much help from themthey are always glad to do anything for youB. they will never get you into trouble第二节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Choosing the right job is probably one of the most important decisions we have to mak
45、e in life, and it is frequently one of the hardest decisions we have to make. One important question that you might ask yourself is: How do I get a good job? ” 21.There are people who can answer an insignificant advertisement in the local paper and land the best job in the world; others write to all
46、 sorts of places all over the country, and never seem to get a reply at all. Still others be 1 ieve that the in person, door- to-door approach is by far the best way to get a job; and then there are those who, through no active decision of their own, just seem to be in the right place at the right t
47、ime. 22 He used to spend a lot of his free time down by the sea watching the tall ships, but never thinking that he might one day sail one of them. His father was a farmer, and being a sailor could never be anything for the boy but an idle dream. One day, on his usual wandering, he heard the captain
48、 of the ship complaining that he could not sai1 because one member of his crew was sick. Wi thout stopping to think, the lad（少年）offered to take his place. 2324. If the lad had gone home to ponder（考虑）his decision for a week, he may have missed his chance. It is one thing to be offered an opportunity; it is another thing to take it and use it we 11.Sometimes we hear stories about people who break all the rules and still seem to land plum jobs（美差）.When you go for a job interview or fill out an application, you are expected to say nice things about the company