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1、no morethan 与 not morethan 区别_用法辨析 1.no more than 表示仅仅、只有(=only),强调少;而 not more than 表示不多于、至多(=at most)。如:He is no more than an ordinary English teacher.他只不过是个普通的英文老师。He has no more than three children.他只有 3 个孩子。He has not more than three children.他最多 3 个孩子(有或许还不到 3 个之意)。2.用于比较两件事物时,no more.than 表示对
2、两者都否定,意为同一样不(neither.nor);而 not more.than 指两者虽都具有某种特征,但程度不同,意为不如、不及(=not so.as)。如:He is no more a writer than a painter.他不是画家,也不是作家(=He is neither a painter nor a writer)。A whale is no more a fish than a horse is.马不是鱼,鲸也不是鱼(=Neither a horse nor a whale is a fish)。She is not more clever than he is.她不
3、如他聪明(=She is not so clever as he is)。有这样一道考题,请看是该选 no morethan 还是 not morethan?You are _ careful than your brother.You two cant do the work that needs care and skill.A.not more B.no more C.not less D.no less 【分析】容易误选 A。要做对此题,首先要正确理解以下结构的含义:not more than=不如 no more than=和一样不(否定两者)not less than=不如不(即指
4、不如 less 后形容词的反面)no less than=和一样(肯定两者)比较以下各句的意思:You are more careful than he is.你比他仔细。You are not more careful than he is.你不如他仔细。You are no more careful than he is.你和他一样不仔细。You are less careful than he is.你不如他仔细(你比他粗心)。You are not less careful than he is.你比他仔细(你不如他粗心)。You are no less careful than he is.你和他一样仔细。通过以上分析,再结合句子语境,可知此题最佳答案为 B。意为不如不及如他不是画家也不是作家马不是鱼鲸也不是鱼她不如他聪明有这样一道考题请看是该选还是分析容易误两者比较以下各句的意思你比他仔细你不如他仔细你和他一样不仔细你不如他仔细你比他粗心你比他仔细你不如他粗