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1、辽宁省大连市2021-2023年三年中考一模英语试题分类汇编阅读理解2023年辽宁省大连市中考一模英语试题阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后面的四个选项中，选择最佳选项。Passage 1A 5-DAY SUMMER PROGRAM! You can take part in many hands-on activities and meet with live animals: giraffes, pandas, tigers, and so on! More information about ihe program in as follows:Program AProgram BDat
2、es: 18-22 July, 2022Days: Monday to FridayTime: 10: 00 a. m.-4: 00 p. m.Dates: 8-12 August, 2022Days: Monday to FridayTime: 10: 00 a. m.-4: 00 p. m.1Program cost: $230 for members; $250 for non-membersHow to do: Simply come to our centre to get an application form (申请表).Send your completed form on o
3、r before 15th July, 2022 (Friday).Notes: 1. NO FREE LUNCHES ARE PROVIDED because of personal food differences. You may either bring a lunch-box or pay for lunch at our restaurants.2. Both programs will start I DAY later if there is a warning of rainstorms.3. Age: Students aged 8-16.4. Groups: There
4、arc 2 programs for you to choose from. Each program needs at most 15 students.COME AND JOIN US NOW! DONT MISS THE CHANCE!21. If there is a rainstorm on 18th July, program A will start on.A. meals for poor familiestoys for children in hospitalB. presents for his family membersbooks for kids from poor
5、 families31. What was Jeans bigger goal last May?A. Teaching kids to read.B. Collecting books for children.C. Volunteering al a local charity.D. Spreading kindness to the world.32. From what he did, we know Jean is a boy.A. polite and activeB. smart and brave.C. careful and honestD. kind and helpful
6、Whai is the best title fbr the passage?A. Dont be afraid to hep outKeep setting goals for yourselfB. Actions speak louder than wordsSimple kindness brings big pleasure2021年辽宁省大连市中考一模英语试题III.阅读理解（一）（本题共17小题，每小题2分，共34分）A.阅读下列短文，从各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Passage 1OPPORTUNITIES FOR INTERNATIONAL STUDENTS利A而W：泊
7、THE中 PAINT AROUND THE WORLDBring your favorite photo to life on a canvas（画布）.At this socially distanced （保 持社交距离的）activily. We will provide the things to paint your favorite place around the world. Open to all students, masks （口 罩）required.Tuesday, May 25叫 20215:00-7:00 PMSchool Hall LawnWe provide
8、all the things including paint, brushes, canvas and more!Participants （参力口者）will vote on their favorite painting and top paintings will win a PRIZE.Register （注册）before May 20th at: tinyurt. coni/SM U international21. The activity will be held on.A. May 10thB. May 20th C. May25thD. June 5th22. To att
9、end the activity, students should.A. take their own brushesB. register onlineC. have basic skills of paintingD. pay fbr the canvas23. Which of the photo would be proper for the activity?24. During （he activity, students must.A. wear masks all the timeB. use their own camerasC. stay close to each oth
10、erC. stay close to each otherD. finish painting in an hourPassage 2There was once a company that announced （宣布）that it would offer a large amount of money to anyone who could find a white marigold （金盏花）.Most marigolds are either golden or brown. It is very hard to find a white one.Twenty years later
11、, the company received a letter from an old woman. She sent 100 white marigold seeds along with the letter.The woman was a fan of flowers. When she first heard the companys announcement 20 years ago, she got very excited. She thought she could grow her own white marigolds. But her children doubted h
12、er. She knew nothing about seed genetics （遗传学），after all. So her dream of growing white marigolds was just thata drcam.Still, she worked to make it happen. She planted some common marigold seeds and looked after them well. A year later, when the marigolds bloomed （开花）,she chose one of the faintest （
13、暗淡）flowers and took its seeds. She plants these seeds and waited another year fbr them to bloom.Day after day, year after year, through many seasons, her life changed. Her husband died, her children moved away, and many other things happened. But her desire （愿望）to grow white marigolds remained stron
14、g in her heart.Finally, after 20 years, she went out to her garden and found a inarigoki that was no（ just whiteit was as white as the purest snow.25. What was the womans drcam?A. Offering white seeds to others.B. Collecting seeds of different colors.C. Growing her own white marigolds.D. Taking good
15、 care of marigold seeds.26. What did the womans family think of her dream?A. hopelessB. ValuableC. SimpleD. ExcitingWhat did the woman do during 20 years time?A. She studied seed genetics on her own.B. She looked fbr seeds of white marigolds everywhere.C. She tried to choose the most colorful marigo
16、ld seeds to plant.D. She kept choosing the most lightly-colored marigold seeds to plantWhat does Paragraph tell us?A. The womans drcam changed her family completely.B. The woman found it difficult （o realize her dream.C. The woman cared more about flower seeds than her family.D. The woman never stop
17、ped going for her dream whatever happened.27. Which of the following would be the best title?A. Never too old to learnB. Be patient and you will go farC. Interest is the best seedD. Confidence is the key to successPassage 3At the Crossroads“WHY DIDNT the chicken cross the road?”“Because there was a
18、KFC on the other sideThis was one of my favourite jokes when I was growing up. But now I wonder if the chicken would want to cross the road even if there were no KFCs .In many big cities, jaywalkers and “jay-riders” make the streets dangerous fbr everybody. They cross the street at the wrong time or
19、 in the wrong place. Standing at the crossroads, “chickens”- or pedestrians （行人）一arc nervous about the “jay-ridcrs”. Car drivers, meanwhile, are mad at the jaywalkers .Rules for when, where and how wc should use the streets arc important for safety and order in society. We are taught in primary scho
20、ol that we should always follow them. But these days, we seem to live life at top speed. Many times , 1 have seen people cross the street unsafety. Speedyn delivery men （投递员）run the red lights and get dangerous close to pedestrians . These people think “speed” is more important than usafcty They arc
21、 putting the cart （马车）before the horse.Shanghai has now introduced new traffic rules. People will be fined for jaywalking or jay-riding. For sure, this is welcome. However, there may be problems. Before giving a fine, the police must witness （当场看至 ij） the person jaywalking or jay-riding , but there
22、are not enough police officers to keep an eye on all the streets. That means some lawbreakers will not be caught and fined. Also, some say the fine is too small （ 20 yuan for jaywalkers and 50 yuan for jay-riders ） to stop people from breaking the rules.I applaud （称赞）Shanghai for introducing the new
23、 rules, but I think the city can do even better. Otherwise, smart chickens” might still be a little frightened （害怕的）about crossing the road.28. A jay-rider might while crossing the street.A. drive slowlyB. Let pedestrians go firstC. Run the red lightsD. Stay away from other cars29. What does the und
24、erlined expression “Dulling the cart before【he house probably mean in Chinese ?A.马失前蹄B.本末倒置C.重蹈覆辙D.南辕北辙Shanghais new traffic rules arc introduced to.A.Stop people breaking traffic rulesB.Help people to cross roads easilyC.Make people live life at top speedD.Show people the importance of safety30. Ac
25、cording to the writer, we can know that Shanghais new traffic rules.A.Are too strict to followB.Are necessary for kids to knowC.Are unable to solve traffic jamsD.Arc fine but need to be improved参考答案2023年辽宁省大连市中考一模英语试题21. C 22. C 23. B 24. D25. D 26. B 27. C 28. D 29. A 30. B 31. C 32. C 33. B2022年辽宁
26、省大连市中考一模英语试题B21. CD22. B【导吾】本文讲述了环绕上海的骑行。21 .细节理解题o 根据It will take you three hours to cycle about twenty kilometers.”可知，骑 大约二十公里的自行车需要三个小时。故选B。22 .细节理解题。根据“Explore Xintiandi. There arc many fashionable, shops in the areas old sh汰umen-style （石库门风格的）buildings.”可知，在新天地可以看到石库门风格的的建筑。故 选C。23 .细节理解题。根据“Pr
27、ice per person in U.S. dollars: 1-2 people$50/person”可知,两个人需要100美元。故选D。24 .细节理解题。根据“Our guide will lead you through some of the most interesting places in Shanghai.”可知，自行车之旅为外国人提供了一个欣赏城市名胜的机会。故选B。23. AC24. AC【导语】本文介绍了在一些沙滩，人们会放鲨鱼网，帮助阻止太多鲨鱼靠近海滩，但是鲨鱼网也有其 弊端，人们也在想其他办法解决这个问题。25.细节理解题。根据“At some beaches,
28、 people put out shark nets. They help stop too many sharks from gelling close to the beach.“可知，鲨鱼网帮助阻止太多鲨鱼靠近海滩。故选A。26. 词义猜测题。根据“One day, a whale was swimming with her calf.The mother had to watch it die.”可知，幼鲸被网缠住了，无法脱身。母鲸眼睁睁地看着它死去，所以单词“drown”指的 是“溺死”，故选C。27. 推理判断题。根据Many people think shark nets sho
29、uld not be used. Sharks are important in the ocean.”可知，这里是阐述不放鲨鱼网的理由，所以横线处应该是“N。Shark Nets”,故选A。28. 推理判断题。根据“Some people think there are other ways to keep the beach safe fbr people.”和 “After all, the water is a sharks home.“可知，作者认为放鲨鱼网不是最好的办法，毕竟水是鲨 鱼的家。故选C。29. AB30. BD31. C【导语】本文讲述了一个有很大的目标的美国男孩Jea
30、n,他想向尽可能多的人传播善意，他把言行付 诸行动。他把演讲比赛获取的奖金来做慈善，他发起了“向善赛跑”项目，给住院的儿童买玩 具，为贫困家庭提供10万份免费感恩节大餐，为贫困家庭孩子收集50万本书。29. 细节理解题。根据第 2 段中”.Jean received $500 in prize money after winning the U.S. NationalKindness Speech Contest.“可知，Jean小时候通过赢得演讲比赛得到500美元的。故选A。30. 细节理解题。根据第 3 段中“Jean started off by helping children in
31、hospital . Jean was calling on people to join his program. In only a month, he had collected 619 toys.“可知，Jean 用这些钱给 住院的孩子们买玩具，故选B。31. 细节理解题。根据第五段中“Lasl May, after he discovered the fact that two out of three kids from poor families had no books of their own, the boy decided to collect 500, 000 book
32、s fbr them.“可知， 去年5月，Jean更大的目标是为孩子们收集书籍。故选B。32. 主旨大意题。木文讲述了 Jean做过的三件事：把演讲比赛获取的奖金来做慈善，他发起了“向 善赛跑”项目，给住院的儿童买玩具，为贫困家庭提供10万份免费感恩节大餐，为贫困家庭 孩子收集50万本书。由此可知，Jean是一个善良、乐于助人的男孩。故选D。33. 最佳标题。本文讲述了一个有很大的目标的美国男孩Jean,他想向尽可能多的人传播善意， 他把言行付诸行动。他把演讲比赛获取的奖金来做慈善，他发起了“向善赛跑”项目，给住院 的儿童买玩具，为贫困家庭提供10万份免费感恩节大餐，为贫困家庭孩子收集50万本
33、书。 由此可知，本文最佳标题是行动胜于言语，故选C。2021年辽宁省大连市中考一模英语试题C21. BA22. A【分析】本文是一个画画活动的广告。21.细节理解题。根据“Tuesday, May 25th, 202N可知,活动在5月25日举行,故选C。22. 细节理解题。根据“Register （注册）before May 20th at: 生应该在网上注册来参加这个活动，故选B。23. 细节理解题。根据“We will provide the things to paint your favorite place around the world”可知, 要画的画是与世界最喜欢的地方有关，
34、只有A选项符合，故选A.24. 细节理解题。根据“Open to all students, masks （口罩）required”可知，学生必须一直戴口罩， 故选Ao25. CA26. DD27. B【分析】这篇短文讲述的是一个非常喜欢花的女士听说美国的一个公司要提供一大笔钱给能找到白 色金盏花的人，她非常感兴趣。白色金盏花非常少见，但她相信自己能种出白色的金盏花。 功夫不负有心人，二十年后她终于成功了。25.细节理解题。根据So her dream of growing white marigolds was just thata dream”可知,她的 梦想是种白色的金盏花，故选C。26
35、. 细节理解题。根据“Bui her children doubted her”可知，家人质疑她的想法，觉得这个梦想是 亳无希望的，故选A。27. 细节理解题。根据A year later, when tch marigolds bloomed （开花）,she chose one of the faintest （暗淡）flowers and took its seeds. She plants these seeds and waited another year for them to bloom”可知，在20年这段时间里，她一直在挑选颜色最浅的金盏花种子来种植，故选D。28. 细节理解
36、题。根据But her desire （愿望）to grow white marigolds remained strong in her heart” 可知，此段想告诉我们，随着时间的推移，无论发生什么，这个女人从未停止追求她的梦想， 故选Do29. 最佳标题题。本文主要通过一位女士种白色金盏花的经历告诉我们，对任何事情都要有耐心， 这样你才会走得更远，故选B。30. CB31. AD【分析】本文主要讲述了乱穿马路和不按交通规则行使的现象，并且介绍了上海对于这一现象制定的 交通规则以及惩罚措施。30.细节理解题 根据“In many big cities, jaywalkers and “j
37、ay-riders” make the streets dangerous for everybody. They cross the street at the wrong time or in the wrong place.”, 可知在许多大城市里, 乱穿马路的人和“jay-riders”使街道对每个人来说都很危险。他们在错误的时间或错误的地点 过马路。因此可知jay-riders是闯红灯的人，故选C。A.SundayB. MondayC. TuesdayD.FridayTwo members and one non-member should pay for （he program.A
38、.$480B. $690C. $710D.$730Free lunches arent provided because.A. the lunches cost too muchB. people have different tastesC. private meals are not allowedD. there are many restaurants22. What can we know from the passage?A. A girl of 17 can join the 5-day summer program.B. More than 15 students are in
39、 each program.C. We can take part in the program at any time.D. You need to hand in an application for the program.Passage 2When I was young, I watched my mother using our dial （拨号）telephone one day. She was talking to someone who wasnt actually in the room. After she hung up the phone and left the
40、room, I walked over （o the phone. I dialed some numbers like my mother and then I received a voice saying, 44You have dialed a wrong number. Please .” I was surprised and quickly hung up.That, of course, was a long time ago. It was my earliest memory about the telephone. A few years later, we change
41、d the old dial telephone to a push button （按键）phone. Next came mobile phones that you could carry around the house with you. After that came cellphones, and smartphones.Nowadays there are hundreds of apps on my smartphone. I can send an email in seconds with my phone. It seems （hat we are more conne
42、cted in this world than ever before.But it brings another problem. As much as we are connected to each other by phone, we rarely （彳艮少）really connect with each other. Few people write letters to each other these days. Few take the time to talk face to face. Instead of talking on the phone, we send me
43、ssages. Instead of looking into our loved ones eyes, wc stare at our phones.Dont let that happen. Dont let technology take your time and your life away from you.31.词句猜测题，根据“Speedy“ delivery men （投递员）run the red lights and get dangerous close to pedestrians . These people think “speed is more importa
44、nt than “safety”. They are putting the cart （马车）before the horse.，可知投递员闯红灯，靠近行人很危险。这些人认为速度比安全更 重要。他们在把马车放在马前面。根据前后文含义以及划线部分含义可知此处putting the carl before （he horse指的是前后点到、本末倒置的意思，故选B。32. 细节理解题，根据“Shanghai has now introduced new traffic rules. People will be fined for jaywalking or jay-riding.”可知上海现在实
45、行了新的交通规则。乱穿马路或骑自行车的人将被 罚款。因此可知上海的新交规是来阻止人们破坏交通规则的，故选A。33. 推理判断题，根据I applaud （称赞）Shanghai for introducing the new rules, but I think the city can do even better.“，可知我称赞感谢上海出台新规定，但我认为上海可以做得更好。可知上 海的新交通规则很好，但是需要改进。故选D。Take a walk on the beach with your friend. Sit and watch a movie with your loved one.
46、 When technology can help you do these things, then use it; but when it cant, turn it off.25. The writer was surprised when.A. she saw her mother using the phoneher mother hung up the dial telephoneB. she dialed the numbers like her mothershe heard someone speaking in the phone26. What is the right
47、order for the development of the phone?a. push button phone b. smartphone c. dial telephone d. mobile phone e. cellphoneA. aedbeB. cadcbC. cdacbD. adebe27. What do people often do nowadays according to the passage?A. People often write letters to each other.B. People often meet and talk face to face
48、.C. People often look at and use their phones.D. People often stare into loved oncs, eyes.28. What does the writer want to tell us in the passage?A. Its time to turn ofTour telephone.B. Its easy to communicate online today.C. Telephone changes our life in many ways.D. Wc should connect with our heart, not technology.Passage 3Are you afraid of going to the dentist? If so, you