《河北省唐山市滦州市2021-2023年三年中考一模英语解析版试题分类汇编:单项填空.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《河北省唐山市滦州市2021-2023年三年中考一模英语解析版试题分类汇编:单项填空.docx(9页珍藏版)》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、河北省唐山市滦州市2021.2023年三年中考一模英语解析版试题分类汇编单项选择2023年河北省唐山市滦州市中考一模英语试题VL单项选择(共10小题,每小题I分,满分10分)。选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。31. Both Peter and his brother like basketball.play it together twice a week.A.IB.YouC. WeD.TheyA listen-and-repeat singing method is easy and fun kids.A.toB.inC. forD.ofThe two girls never argue w
2、ith each other they have different opinions sometimes.A. untilB. ifC. thoughD. sinceThe saying “One tree cant make a forests tells us the importance ofA. teamworkB. knowledgeC. friendshipD. housework. Compared with newspaper or TV, the Internet offers people information.A. muchB.manyC. moreD.mostLoo
3、k at the “No Fishing sign. You fish here.A. canB.mustntC. needntD.should一What is your brother like?He is caring and he seems to everyone.A. know aboutB. care about38. The noise comes from the boys. TheyA. haveB. will haveC. think aboutD. worry abouta party.C. are havingD. have hadThe vegetables look
4、 so fresh.Yeah, I them early in the supermarket.【解析】【分析】句意:她父亲病了。下课后她必须在医院照顾他。lookafter照顾;look up 查阅;take care保重;take after与相像。根据Her father is ill.”可知,她父亲生病了,所以要去照顾他,故选A。【点评】考查动词短语。注意熟知短语look after的基本含义及用法。7 .【答案】C【知识点】连词辨析【解析】【分析】句意:吉姆虽然知道他将面临许多困难,但还是决定继续做这项工作。so 所以;unless除非;although虽然;until直至U,根据所
5、给空前面的句子Jim decided to go on with the task 和后面的句子 he knew he would face many difficulties 可知,although 最符合语境,故 选C。【点评】考查连词辨析。注意连词although的基本含义及用法。8 .【答案】D【知识点】过去已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响【解析】【分析】句意:你想吃饼干吗? 不用了,谢谢。我已经吃了一顿大餐了。 根据already”可知,句子应用现在完成时,表示过去发生的动作对现在的影响,结构是 “have/has+过去分词”,故选D。【点评】考查动词时态。注意现在完成时的基本结构及用
6、法。9 .【答案】A【知识点】一般现在时的被动语态【解析】【分析】句意:我的父亲被认为是我的英雄,他给了我那么多的爱。句子主语My father 与动词regard之间是被动关系,应用被动语态,由gives”可知,此处应用一般现在时的被动 语态,构成短语be regarded as”被当作,主语是My father, be动词用is。故选A。【点评】考查被动语态。注意一般现在时的被动语态的基本结构。10 .【答案】B【知识点】连接代词或连接副词引导【解析】【分析】句意:【解析】【分析】句意:打扰一下,你能告诉我银行在哪里吗? 哦,在你的左边有 一家。根据 theres one on yourl
7、eft.”可知,这里询问的应该是一个地点,用where来引导宾 语从句,故选B。【点评】考查宾语从句。注意宾语从句的引导词的含义及用法。A. will buyB. buyC. boughtD. have boughtRiding bikes as a good way to exercise. It is good for health.A. considersB. considered C. is considered D. was considered2022年河北省唐山市滦州市中考一模英语试题VI.单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)。选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。31. I
8、will give a T-shirt my brother as a birthday present.A. byB. toC. fromD. forWelcome you all to China and enjoy here.A. yourselfB. yourselvesC. themselvesD. himselfTom hangs out because he prefers to do some reading when he is free.A. seldomB. sometimesC. oftenD. usually32. Hurry up,you may be late f
9、or school.A. andB. butC. orD. so33. . Doing exercise is good for our health. One of my friends has become after running every morning.A.strongB.strongerC.strongestD.the strongestYou write the report again because spelling mistakes are not allowed at all.A.mayB.canC.mustD.couldOur country is taking a
10、ction to air pollution.A. cut downB. cut upC. cut outD. cut off34. 一May I use your dictionary?Sorry. I a word in it.A. look upB looked upC. have looked up D. am looking upLook at the trees on both sides of the streets. They by the farmers.A. plantedB. were plantedC. were plantingD. are plantedHe his
11、 English teacher when he was sightseeing in Paris.A. has metB. had metC. was meetingD. met2021年河北省唐山市滦州市中考一模英语试题一、单选题We must protect the animals, they are friends of.A. ourB. yoursC. usD. oursWhen the bell rang, our English teacher came into the classroom a book.A. inB. duringC. onD. withAlice can s
12、ing as as a professional singer. We are so pround of her.A. happilyB. sadlyC. beautifullyD. finallyTheres only one day left. You finish your homework by tomorrow.A. canB. willC. mustD. mayLast week she got her examination and her parents were not satisfied withit.A.novelB. resultC. lessonD.newsHer f
13、ather is ill. She has to him in the hospital after class.A.look afterB. look upC. take careD.takeafter1. Jim decided to go on with the task he knew he would face many difficulties.A. soB. unlessC. althoughD. untilDo you want a biscuit?一No, thank you. I a big meal already.A. haveB. will haveC.am havi
14、ngD.havehad2. My father as my hero, andhegives me so much love.A. is regardedB. regardsC.regardedD.wasregarded3. 一Excuse me, could you please tell me?一Well, theres one on your left.A. when the bank opensB. where the bank isC. how far the bank isD. how to get to the bank参考答案2023年河北省唐山市滦州市中考一模英语试题 31.
15、 D【详解】句意:彼得和他哥哥都喜欢打篮球。他们每周一起玩两次。考查代词辨析7I我;You你(们);We我们;They他们。根据题干可知,此处指代“Both Peter and his brother”是第三人称复数,因此用代词they。故选D。32. C【详解】句意:一种边听边重复的唱歌方法对小孩们来说既简单又有趣。考查介词辨析。t。到;in在;for为了; of.的。根据语境可知,此处表达的是“对某人来 说”,需要用介词for来表示。故选C。33. C【详解】 句意:这两个女孩从不吵架,虽然他们有时有不同的意见。考查连词辨析。until直到;if如果;though虽然;since自从。分析
16、句子可知,“The two girls never argue with each other和they have different opinions sometimes.”两个句子为让步关系, 故用“though虽然”引导。故选CoA【详解】句意:俗话说:“独木不成林。”告诉我们团队合作的重要性。考查名词辨析。teamwork团队合作;knowledge知识;friendship友谊;housework家务。根 敏,tree cant make。.初兴广可知这句话强调的是团队合作,故选A。34. C【详解】句意:跟报纸或电视相比,网络给人们提供更多信息。考查比较级。根据Compared w
17、ith newspaper or TV”可知,前后对报纸电视和网络进行对比, 因此此处需填比较级more“更多的工 故选C。35. B【详解】句意:看“禁止钓鱼”的标志。你不能在这里钓鱼。考查情态动词。can能够;mustnt禁止,不许;neednt不需要,不必;should应该。根据No Fishing”可知,这里禁止钓鱼。故选B。36. B【详解】句意:你哥哥是什么样的人? 他很关心,他似乎关心每个人。考查动词短语。know about 了解;care about 关心;think about 考虑;worry about 担忧。根 据“He is caring”可知,关心每个人;故选B。
18、37. C【详解】句意:噪音来自男孩们。他们正在举行聚会。考查动词时态。根据前句“The noise comes from the boys.”语境可推知,后句中动作正在进行, 应用现在进行时,构成形式为be doing。故选C。38. C【详解】句意:这蔬菜看起来是如此的新鲜。是的,我一早去超市买的。考查一般过去时。buy买;根据“early in the supermarket”可知是一大早去买的,是过去的时 间,用一般过去时。故选C。39. C【详解】句意:骑自行车被认为是一个好的运动方式。它对健康有好处。考查一般现在时的被动语态。Riding bikes”和as a good way”
19、是被动关系,要用被动语态, 其结构是be+过去分词。故排除A和B项;根据“Riding bikes”可知说的是一般情况要用一 般现在时。故选C。2022年河北省唐山市滦州市中考一模英语试题B【详解】句意:我将给我的弟弟一件T恤作为生日礼物。考查介词辨析。by通过;to向,朝着;from (表示来源)来自;for为,为了。give sth. to sb. 表示“给某人某物,故选B。31. B【详解】句意:欢迎你们所有人来中国,祝你们玩得高兴。根据enjoy oneself玩得高兴,根据you可 知是你自己或你们自己,排除C/D;根据all可知是复数,你们自己;故选B32. A【详解】句意:汤姆很
20、少出去玩,因为他喜欢在有空的时候看书。考查副词辨析。seldom 很少;sometimes 有时;often 经常;usually 通常。根据“because he prefers to do some reading when he is free.”可知,汤姆有空时经常看书,故他很少出去玩。故选A。33. C【详解】句意:快点,否则你上学就迟到了。考查并列连词辨析。and又,和,表示并列关系;but但是,表示转折关系;or否则,表相 反假设,用于警告或忠告;so因此,表因果关系。根据“Hurry up,. you may be late for school. 可知,应使用句型“祈使句+。
21、计陈述句”表示以陈述句为条件下的相反假设,意为“否则,要 不然”,所以,用连词or。故选C。34. B【详解】句意:做运动对我们的健康有好处。我的一个朋友在每天早上跑步后变得更强壮了。考查形容词比较级。根据空格后“after running every morning”每天早上跑步后,故应该是跟 跑步前比较,用比较级。故选B。35. C【详解】句意:你必须重新写报告,因为根本不允许有拼写错误。考查情态动词。may可以;can能够;must必须;could能够。根据spelling mistakes are not allowed at all”可知,拼写错误是不被允许的,所以报告必须重写。故选
22、C。36. A【详解】 句意:我们的国家正在采取行动减少空气污染。cut down减少;cut up切碎;cut out裁剪;cut off切断。结合语境采取行动是为了“减少”污 染,所以选A。37. D【详解】句意:我可以用一下你的字典吗? 一抱歉。我正在用它查一个词。考查时态。根据007匚巴亚0出也让.可知,不能借给对方字典,因为自己正在用,用现在 进行时:be+doingo故选D。38. B【详解】句意:看街道两边的树。它们是由农民们种植的。考查被动语态。此处“They”指代the trees”,后一句表示“树是被农民种植的。故用被动语 态。结合语境,此处用一般过去时,故填were pl
23、anted。故选B。39. D【详解】句意:他在巴黎观光时遇到了他的英语老师。考查一般过去时。when引导的时间状语从句是过去进行时,说明那时正在观光,而“遇见英 语老师”是发生在过去的瞬时动作,没有持续性,故主句用一般过去时。故选D。2021年河北省唐山市滦州市中考一模英语试题.【答案】D【知识点】形容词性物主代词;代词辨析【解析】【分析】句意:我们必须保护动物。它们是我们的朋友。our我们的,形容词性物 主代词;yours你的,名词性物主代词;us我们,人称代词宾格;ours我们的,名词性物主 代词;此处是“名词+of+名词性物主代词”,是双重所有格形式,表示我们的朋友”,要用 ours,
24、故选 Do【点评】考查代词辨析。注意形容词性物主代词与名词性物主代词的区别。1 .【答案】D【知识点】简单介词;介词辨析【解析】【分析】句意:铃响时,我们的英语老师拿着一本书走进了教室。in在.里面; during 在期间;on 在上面;with 和一起。根据our English teacher came into theclassroom . a book.”可知是铃声响的时候,英语老师拿着一本书走进了教室,这里表示的是 伴随状态,用介词with,故选Do【点评】考查介词辨析。注意介词with的基本含义及用法。2 .【答案】C【知识点】副词辨析【解析】【分析】句意:艾丽丝能唱得和职业歌手一
25、样优美。我们为她感到骄傲。happily开 心地;sadly 伤心地;beautifully 美妙地;finally 最终;根据“We are so pround of her.”可知, Alice唱歌是好的,很美妙的,故选C。【点评】考查副词辨析。注意熟知每个选项的基本含义,根据语境确定最佳选项。3 .【答案】C【知识点】情态动词【解析】【分析】句意:只剩下一天了,你必须明天完成你的功课。can能;will将会;must 必须;may可以;根据Theres only one day left.”可知,所剩时间不多了,到明天是截止时间, 没有商量余地,只能是必须,故选Co【点评】考查情态动词辨析。注意must的基本含义及用法。4 .【答案】B【知识点】名词辨析【解析】【分析】句意:上周她拿到了考试成绩,她的父母不满意。novel小说;result结果; lesson 课程;news 新闻。 根据got her examination.and her parents were not satisfied with it.” 可知,拿到了考试结果,父母不满意考试结果,故选B。【点评】考查名词辨析。注意各个选项的基本含义,根据语境确定最佳选项。5 .【答案】A【知识点】短语辨析