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1、湖南省邵阳市隆回县2020-2022年中考一模英语试题分类汇编阅读理解2022年湖南省邵阳市隆回县中考一模英语试题A）正误判断阅读短文，根据短文内容判断所给句子正（T）误（F）o（共5小题，每小题2 分）When a virus changes, it becomes a variant （变种）The World Health Organization （WHO） names and grades COVID-19 variants for the problems they may cause. The Delta variant is now common around the worl
2、d. Now, theres a new variant and ifs causing new problems.The variant, named Omicron （奥密克戎），was first found in South Africa on November 9. Omicron can make people sick more easily. Our antibodies （抗体）are not so good at stopping it, reported Newsweek.The WHO has warned that Omicron can put the world
3、at very high“ risk and is likely to spread all over the world. Over the past weeks, countries including Belgium, the UK and Italy have also reported their first cases of the Omicron variant.Although not much is known about the variant, many people who already recovered fromCOVID-19 can still catch O
4、micron, said the WHO. According to CGTV, vaccine （疫苗） makers are working to upgrade their COVID-19 vaccines against Omicron.41. Now the Delta variant is common all around the world.42. People first found the Omicron in South Korea on November 9.43. Omicron can make people sick more easily, but our a
5、ntibodies are good at stopping it.44. The WHO said the Omicron may spread quickly, perhaps among the vaccinated.45. The Chinese meaning of the underlined word “unerade” is“升级Name: Wang YapingSex （性别）：FemaleJob: AstronautName: Wang YapingSex （性别）：FemaleJob: AstronautFamily: Her father, mother,B）阅读图表阅
6、读下面的图表，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案回答问题。（共5小题， 每小题2分）Date of birth: January 281h, 1980From: China sister, her husband and her daughterWang Yaping is a （an） astronaut.A. EnglishB.JapaneseC. Chinese46. Which of the following is TRUE?Bad sideThey may find it difficult to _60.VictimsBad sideThey usually have less
7、knowledge to keep themselves safe online.答案：2022年湖南省邵阳市隆回县中考一模英语试题41-45 TFFTT46-50 CABAC51-55 BCABA56. 17 hoursthe Han Dynasty57. a one-day holidaynoodles58. dragon boat races2021年湖南省邵阳市隆回县中考一模英语试题41-45 TTFFT46-50 CBCCA46-50 CBCCA51-55 BABAC56. knowledge56. knowledge57. science and technology58. hob
8、bies and interests59. parents59. parents60. wisdom of life2020年湖南省邵阳市隆回县中考一模英语试题41-45 TFTFT 46-50 BACCB51-55 DAEFC56. 10 and 1556. 10 and 1557. creative works58. singing or dancing59. protect their privacy 60. express themselvesA. Wang Yaping*s given name is Yaping.B. Wang Yaping is 32 years old.C.
9、There are five people in Wang Yaping*s family.BApartment to Rent （出租）A new apartment （60 m2） in a quiet area of New York.Two bedrooms, a living room, a bathroom and friendly neighbors.Weekly rent: $300 . Call Mr. Johnson at 02075 93167.Home NeededMusa, a very cute cat, needs a responsible owner with
10、 a large, sunny garden Call Luke at 01823 27335.A partmentmate WantedA careful person is wanted to share a home full of expensive artworks.No messy people, please. Call Miss Smith at 39306 33218.48. If you rent the 60m2 apartment for one month, you need to pay about.A.$300B.$1200C.$3600If you want t
11、o keep a pet cat, you can call.A. 01823 27335 B. 0207593167C. 39306 33218Whod like to share an apartment with someone else?A. Luke.B. Mr. Johnson.C. Miss Smith.C）阅读选择阅读短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案回答问题或完成句子。（共5 小题，每题2分）Popcorn has been connected with cinemas and films for as long as we can remember. But wher
12、e did this connection begin and will it continue?Popcorn became a popular snack in North America in the 19th century and was sold at entertainment sites （娱乐场所）.Popcorn was not sold inside cinemas at first. Cinema owners wanted to protect the expensive carpets （地毯）that they had put in their cinemas.
13、They were also worried that the sound of people eating snacks would affect （影 响）other people. So, salesmen set up popcorn machines outside cinemas.As more and more people began buying popcorn on their way into cinemas, cinema owners started to understand that they could make money from the popular s
14、nack. As a result, they decided to allow the salesmen to pay to sell popcorn in cinemas. Finally, cinemas began selling snacks themselves.Today, popcorn is still important to cinemas. However, some people think that popcorn in cinemas may disappear someday. In recent years, luxury（豪华）cinemas have be
15、come increasingly popular. These cinemas try to give people a more enjoyable experience by serving different kinds of food.But I dont think popcorn will disappear from cinemas. For us, eating popcorn has become a part of the experience of watching a film. Old habits are hard to break.49. The writer
16、starts the passage by.A. telling a storyB. asking a questionC. making a comparisonCinema owners didn!t allow popcorn salesmen to sell popcorn inside cinemas because. some people didn*t like its smellDthey wanted to protect their carpetsnot many people showed interest in it people might make noise wh
17、en eating itA. B. C. Why do some people think popcorn may disappear from cinemas someday?A. Because some cinemas are serving more kinds of food.B. Because fewer people choose to watch films in cinemas.C. Because popcorn is more and more expensive.50. Whafs the writers opinion on whether popcorn will
18、 disappear fro m cinemas?A. He isnt sure about it.B. He doesn*t think it will disappear.C. He thinks it will disappear.51. The passage mainly talks aboutA. the relationship between popcorn and cinemasB. the relationship between cinemas and popcorn salesmenC. the relationship between cinema owners an
19、d popcorn salesmenD）信息摘录阅读短文，完成内容摘要，每空不超过三个单词。（共5小题，每小题2分The traditional Chinese calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms （节气）.The following are five things you might not know about the Summer Solstice （夏至）,one of the 24 solar terms. The longest day of the yearOn the Summer Solstice, daylight l
20、asts the longest for the whole year in the northern hemisphere （北半球）.According to some researchers, the whole day in Mohe in Heilongjiang province lasts nearly 17 hours. A public holidayThe Summer Solstice was an important festival in ancient China. As early as the Han Dynasty, the Summer Solstice w
21、as already celebrated. Before the Qing Dynasty, people even had a one-day holiday on the Summer Solstice. An amazing sight （景象）Every year on the Summer Solstice, the sun appears to standstill and not move further north. Then, the amazing “upright pole with no shadows （立竿不见影）appears in Haniautonomous
22、 county of Mojiang，Yunnan province.A food traditionPeople in different areas of Shandong province eat noodles on the Summer Solstice. Other people around China, including those in Beijing, also have a tradition of eating noodles.A fun activityDragon boat races have been held on the Summer Solstice i
23、n Shaoxing, Zhejiang province rather than on the Dragon B oat Festival since the Ming and Qing Dynasties. This tradition is stillin practice today.Five things about the Summer SolsticeThe longest day of the yearLasting nearly 56in MoheA public holiday An important festival in ancient China Celebrate
24、d as early as 57 Having 58before the Qing DynastyAn amazing sightThe sun appears to “stand still“ and the amazing nupright pole with no shadows” appears in Hani autonomous county of Mojiang.A food traditionEating 59in some placesA fun activityHolding 60in Shaoxing2021年湖南省邵阳市隆回县中考一模英语试题A）正误判断阅读短文，根据短
25、文内容判断所给句子正（T）误（F）。（共5小题，每小题2分）The Silk Road was about 7, 000 kilometers long. It went across Europe and Asia. Many people traveled on this road to buy and sell silk and other things.Marco Polo started to travel on the Silk Road when he was 17, in the year 1271. He traveled from Italy to China and sa
26、w many new things. The days were really hard. Sometimes there was no food or water. It was a difficult road to travel on, but Marco felt confident 自信的）.When he was 21, Marco met the ruler of China, Kublai Khan. Kublai Kahn grew to like Marco very much. He wanted Marco to work for him. So, the king s
27、ent Marco to different places in China, India and Burma. Marco stayed in China with Kublai Khan for the next 17 years.Marco went back to Italy when he was 41. He met the writer Rustichello and told him a lot about his travels. Rustichello then wrote a book called The Travels of Marco Polo. Many peop
28、le read this book, and Marco became famous. Marco lived to the age of 70. You can still see his house in Italy today.41. Marco Polo was born in 1254.42. It was difficult for Marco Polo to travel on the Silk Road.43. Marco Polo lived in China for 21 years.44. Marco Polo wrote the book The Travels of
29、Marco Polo.45. The Travels of Marco Polo helped Marco Polo become famous.B）阅读图表 阅读下面的图表，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案回答问题。（共5小题，每小题2分）Childrens Day CelebrationCompetitionThemeTimeThe Drawing CompetitionAnimals10: 00-11:00The Dancing CompetitionFree style11:30-12:30The Fancy Dress CompetitionPlants/Birds13:30-14
30、: 3046. Whafs the theme of the drawing competition?A. Plants.B. Birds.C. Animals.47. The dancing competition will start at.A. 10: 00B. 11:30C. 13:30BSome kids come up with great ideas of making money at a young age. Here is one of them. Name: LukeAge: 14Business: Collecting and selling yabbies（小龙虾）H
31、ow It Works:With a friend, Matthew, 13, Luke catches yabbies with three nets（网）with some meat in them in different rivers. They go after school and during weekends. Their best catch was 159 yabbies in 35 minutes. Their worst catch was 12 in 3 hours. They sell a dozen （打）yabbies for $1 and they make
32、$15-$20 each time.Problem: Its only a summer business.Good Thing: We have lots of fun/5 says Luke.48. How old is Luke?A. 12.B. 13.C. 14.49. Whats the good thing about Lukes business?A. It is easy to do.B. It can be done in every season.C. It brings Luke much fun.50. What can we learn about the busin
33、ess?A. Matthew and Luke can make $20 at most each time.B. It is very easy to catch yabbies for Matthew and Luke.C. Matthew and Luke catch yabbies only on weekdays.C）阅读选择 阅读短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案回答问题或完成句子。 （共5小题，每题2分）On the first day of my senior high school, I met a nice teacher. She looked at me and
34、said, “I am happy to have an international student in my class. I was very excited.One day I was three minutes late for school. She told me to write my name and the word late” on a piece of paper. In that way she could know I was late for the first time. In the beginning, I was angry. But later I un
35、derstood why she did that. She did it because she wanted to teach me an important lesson: time is valuable.I learnt another important lesson during my first exam. After finishing my exam paper, I didnt review the answers. One week later, the teacher returned my exam paper. I found that one of my ans
36、wers was wrong. Although A, B and C were the only choices on the paper, I chose D instead of C. I tried to explain my mistake, I marked D though I knew C was the right answer79 However, she told me, I do believe you, but I am not going to forgive your mistake. This will remind you to be more careful
37、 before you hand in your paper. I knew she was right.51. What did the writer think of the teacher when they met for the first time?A. She was strict.B. She was kind.C. She was serious.52. Why did the teacher ask the writer to write his name and a word on a piece of paper?A. To tell him the importanc
38、e of time.B. To see how good his writing was.C. To welcome him to join the class.53. Why did the writer choose D instead of C?A. Because he didnt know what C meant. B. Because he made a careless mistake.C. Because he knew D was the right answer.54. What does the underlined word forgive in the last p
39、aragraph mean in Chinese?A.宽恕B.改正C.训斥Which can be the best title of the passage?A. Time is valuableB. An unforgettable examC. Lessons I learnt from my teacherD）信息摘录 阅读短文，完成内容摘要，每空不超过三个单词。（共5小题，每小题2分）Education plays an important role in our lives. The following are examples of the good things that go
40、ing to school can offer.Schools help students get lots of knowledge. At school, students study different subjects including history, art, math, physics, geography, and many more. At school, its quite convenient for students to know the hard work and efforts of ancestors, the beauty of science and te
41、chnology, and so on.Schools have clubs that help students develop their hobbies and interests. For those who like playing football or basketball, they can join the school football or basketball team. For those who love books, they can join a book club to find other people to have a discussion with.T
42、eachers play an important role in students9 life. They are like students9 parents and supervise（监督）students when they are at school. Teachers know a lot about many things, and they are able to provide information about certain subjects and wisdom（智慧）of life.The reasons why we should go to schoolGet
43、lots of56We can study different subjects at school.We can conveniently know about things that happened in the past, the beauty of 579etc.Develop our talentsSchools have clubs that help develop our 58.Learn from teachersAt school, teachers can supervise us like our 59. Teachers can provide informatio
44、n about certain subjects and60fbr us.2020年湖南省邵阳市隆回县中考一模英语试题A）正误判断阅读短文，根据短文内容判断所给句子正（T）误（F）。（共5小题，每小题2分）Last week I went to an art show. A painting caught my eye. To my amazement, it was painted by Steven, one of my students.Steven was from a poor family. Once our school provided gloves for poor chil
45、dren. I put Stevens name on the list. He was so happy when he received a pair. He loved to wear them and they were always cleaner than anybody elses.Steven had a talent for painting and he could easily understand what I described in class. But he didnt have money to buy the paper fbr painting. So so
46、metimes, I gave him some. He practiced hard. And I often showed his paintings to the class. He was greatly encouraged.Later he was admitted（录取）to a famous art university. After graduation, he had many difficulties, but he never gave up. He was always trying his best to improve himself. His hard work
47、 and strong mind led to his success.41. The writer once was Stevens teacher.42. Steven was from a rich family.43. Steven was talented in painting and he worked very hard.44. Steven always had good luck after he graduated from university.45. The passage tells us that if we work hard and never give up
48、 we may succeed.B）阅读选择阅读短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。（共5小题，每题2分）The Maowusu Desert, once one of the four main deserts in China, is becoming a green land. It was known as “Devils Land （恶魔之地）in the past. Many years ago, local people experienced a lot of sand-related disasters （和沙子有关的灾难）.In 1959, local people decided to fight back the sand. Since then, they have planted trees to slow down the win