《2022届初中英语现在进行时总结(重点)超详细.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《2022届初中英语现在进行时总结(重点)超详细.docx(5页珍藏版)》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、(每日一练)2022届初中英语现在进行时总结(重点)超详细单选题1、一Mum, where* s my dad?一He flowers in the garden now.A . plantedB . plantsC . is plantingD . plant答案:C解析:句意:妈妈,爸爸在哪?他现在正在花园里种花。考查动词时态辨析。now现在,是现在进行时的标志,可知用am/is/aredoing结构;he是单数第三人称,系 动词需用is,故选Co2、一Whoon the river now?一David.A . is skating , isB . skates, doesC . is
2、skating, doesD . skates, is答案:A解析:句意:现在谁在河上滑冰?大卫正在滑冰。考查动词时态和省略句。根据now可知,第一句是现在进行时(be doing),排除B、D ;第二句是省略回答,完整的是“David is skating on the river now”,但是为了避免重复,所以保留主语和谓语。故选A。3、一May I speak to Mrs. Green?一Sorry, mom can1 t come to the phone now. She a shower.A . takesB . takeC . is takingD . will take答案
3、:C解析:句意:我可以和格林太太讲话吗?对不起,妈妈现在不能来接电话。她正在洗澡。考查动词时态。根据前句“Sorry, mom can t come to the phone now.”语境可知,空处动作应是正在进行, 应用现在进行时,构成形式为:be doing ;主语是第三人称单数形式,故be用is ;take的现在分词是taking。 故选Co4、If s eight o clock. The students an English class.A . haveB . havingC . is havingD . are having答案:D解析:句意:现在八点钟。学生们正在上英语课。考
4、查动词时态,haveclass 上课”。根据It s eight o* clock.可知用现在进行时,谓语动词用 “am/is/are+动词的现在分词”结构,本题主语是复数名词,故选D。5、 This is Ben speaking. Can I speak to Mrs. Green?I1 m sorry. She in the kitchen and you can call again later.A . cooksB . doesn t cookC . is cookingD . isn t cooking答案:C 解析:句意:我是本。我能跟格林夫人说话吗?抱歉。她在厨房做饭,你可以晚
5、一会再打。考查时态。根据Can I speak to Mrs. Green?以及She.in the kitchen and you can call again later可知, 此处指打电话的时候,格林夫人正在做饭,故用现在进行时be doing。故选C。6、一He lost his job last week, but he seems happy.一I think he to put on a brave face now.A . is tryingB . tryingC . tried答案:A解析:句意:他上周失业了,但他似乎很高兴。我认为他现在正试图装出一副勇敢的样子。考查动词时态
6、。根据“now”可知,时态用现在进行时:主语+be+doing,所以用is trying。故选A。7、一Kitty, T m busy cooking. Can you give me a hand?Mom, just wait a moment. I my bed now.A . makeB . makesC . am makingD . making答案:C解析:句意:基蒂,我正忙着做饭。你能帮我一下吗? 妈妈,等一下。我正在整理我的床。考查动词时态。根据时间状语“now”,可知空处所在句子用现在进行时,其构成为“be+动词-ing”。故选C。8、Tina, your dad. Don*
7、t talk to him any more.A . drivesB . droveC . is drivingD . was driving答案:C 解析: 句意:蒂娜,你爸爸开车。别再和他说话了。考查现在进行时。根据MDonJ t talk to him any more;可知,此处强调动作正在发生,用现在进行时,故选 Co9、一The policewomanthe driver for breaking the traffic rules.一That s right. He s explaining to her loudly over there.A . is punishingB .
8、 was punishingC . would punishD . is punished答案:A解析:句意:女警察因司机违反交通规则而在惩罚他。没错。他在那边大声向她解释。考查动词时态。根据下句He s explaining to her loudly over there,*的时态和语境可知,上句中的动作也正 在进行,应用现在进行时,构成形式为:be doing ;主语“The policewoman”是第三人称单数形式,故助动 词应用is ;punish的现在分词是punishing。故选A。10、一 Mom, T m busy making the bed. Can you give
9、me a hand?Wait a moment. I the floor.A . am cleaningB . will cleanC . was cleaningD . have cleaned答案:A解析:句意:妈妈,我在忙着铺床。你能帮我一下吗?等一下。我正在扫地。考查动词时态。根据上文m busy making the bed.n可知,我正在忙着铺床,是现在进行时;且根据下文 的“Wait a moment.可知,妈妈要求等一下,此时她正在扫地,也用现在进行时,结构是am/is/are doing。 故选A。11、Look! The studentstrees on the hill
10、now.A . plantB . will plantC . are plantingD . planted答案:C解析:句意:看!学生们正在山上植树。考查现在进行时。根据“Look!”可知,此句时态是现在进行时,故选C。12、Sorry, you can1 t take the dictionary away. I it.A . usedB . am usingC . was usingD . have used解析: 句意:对不起,你不能把字典拿走。我正在用它。考查动词时态。根据uSorry, you can, t take the dictionary away可知,这里表达的是“现在正在使用”,应用现在进行时,故选B。13、Listen, the babyin the bedroom. He must be hungry.A . is cryingB . criesC . was cryingD . cried答案:A解析:句意:听,婴儿在卧室里哭。他一定饿了。考查现在进行时。根据“Listen”可知,此处强调动作正在发生,用现在进行时,故选A。