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1、湖北省武汉市洪山区2020.2022年三年中考二模英语解析版试题分类汇编阅读理解填词2022年湖北省武汉市洪山区中考二模英语试题六、阅读理解填词（共10小题，每小题I分，满分10分）先阅读短文，再在其后空白处写出各单词的正确形式，单词的第一个字母已给出。I grew up in the countryside. 1 didnt understand what it brought to me until I became an adult. It helped me learn more practical skills than my peers （同龄人）who grew up in ci
2、ties.I learned to cook at around 10 years old, The first skill I mastered was making dough （面团）. I thought it would be easy because I often saw my mom do ityou just need to m 51water and flour （面粉）,right? Not quite! It turned out to be a m 52 for a while. First I made the dough too soft. Then I made
3、 it too hard. But as I kept trying, I learned the t 53.Later, I cooked fried dishes and things like dumplings. I fell in love with cooking. Thanks to my cooking skill, I live better during the pandemic. Now working from home, I cook every meal instead of o 54 delivery. It saves money and I dont have
4、 to wait for delivery drivers to feed me.Besides cooking, I did a lot of farm work in my childhood. Though it was hard work, the experience taught me things that many of my peers still dont know. For example, the part of a potato that has sprouts （新芽）can be p 55 as a seed. I once discussed this with
5、 my friends from the city. They thought it was a p 56 that they didnt have the chance to learn these things in their lives.Some might say we can learn these things from textbooks. But it cant c 57 to the joy of learning firsthand, watching plants blossom and grow. It brings a new way to look at the
6、world. Youll v 58 everything on your plate.This may be why Im so happy to hear that labor education will be r 59 in China. Starting with the upcoming fall semester, students in primary and middle schools will have at least one class every week to learn basic household skills like cooking and c 60 Tr
7、ust me! These practical skills will help you for the rest of your life.2021年湖北省武汉市洪山区中考二模英语试题五、阅读理解填词（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）先阅读短文，再在其后空白处 写出各单词的正确形式，单词的第一个字母已给出。21. (10 分)The Book of Songs诗歌集，also known as Shi Jing, is the oldest exciting c (1) of Chinese poetry.Three years ago, when Chinese musician Fa
8、ng Jinlong read Shi Jing, he was interested in the stories told t(2) the poems.Because he couldnt f(3) understand the ancient Chinese language used in the poems, he turned to experts whose explanation further attracted him to explore the poems.Then he decided to describe the p(4) with musical langua
9、ge by inviting composer (作 曲家)Ma Jiuyue to create an album, which was titled Music and the Book of Songs.The album was released on Jan 18, featuring 10 original songs composed by Ma.They were p (5) by Fang and won great popularity.The songs from the album are based on 10 poems from Shi Jing, includi
10、ng Qiong Yao, which e (6) gratitude to people who are eager to help others, Swallows, which sends farewell messages to friends and Jia Yu，which describes the s (7) of a joyful banquet (宴会).Young people gave warm feedback about traditional Chinese music and they came to watch my performance, which i
11、(8) me to create more works for them.lt helps popularize traditional Chinese music* says Fang.”The 10 pieces sound e(9) and easy.For the listeners, its a fresh way to understand poems from Shi Jing.There are so many meanings in the poems and we want to show them as deep as p (10) with music.Its our
12、mutual goal to have traditional Chinese music reach a wider audience, says Ma.2020年湖北省武汉市洪山区中考二模英语试题六、阅读理解填词(共10小题,每小题1分，满分10分)Will anyone feel unhappy when she gets victory? Or become embarrassed when she has reached a goal in her life? No one will do. Victory, especially in competitions proves tha
13、t you are the best among people who take p 51 As we all already know, “the best is only one, and only one can a 52 that title. How about the others? They are all called 153 Butfor me, victory is not everything.When I was in junior high school, I e 54 for some competitions from sport to science. Tve
14、won in some competitions, but I lost in many others. Tve lost terribly several times. It was so painful that it made me stressed out. But through several failures I learned much. I learned I must study hard; I learned how to work harder; I learned that I had friends who would always cheer me up when
15、 I was down. My teacher said, “If you have never lost, you will not know how a 55 it will be when you win.”These sweet and sad e 56 have changed my mind. As time goes by, I realized that competitions are chances to c 57 myself with the others, to discover both my weaknesses and strengths, to learn f
16、rom my mistakes and failures, to e 58 myself to be better, and to learn that failure can be so much more v 59 than victory. Ws not about being the best, but ifs all about d 60 your best.参考答案2022年湖北省武汉市洪山区中考二模英语试题51. (m)ix52. (m)ess53. (t)echnique54. (o)rdering55. (p)lanted56. (p)ity57. (c)ontribute5
17、8. (v)alue59. (r)equired60. (c)leaning【导语】本文主要以作者在农村生活学会的技能为例谈论在学校开展劳动教育的意义。句意:我以前认为这很容易，因为我经常看到妈妈做这种事你只需要把水和面混合起来, 对吧？根据生活常识，和面要用水和面粉，即把两者混合起来，根据首字母提示可联想到动 词mix,表示“混合need to do sth.表示“需要做某事”，为固定搭配。故填(m)ix。句意：结果是一下子乱作一团。根据下文“First I made the dough too soft. Then I made it too hard.可知我把面团要不做得太软，要不做得太
18、硬，由此推知我应该是搞得一团乱，结合首 字母提示可联想到名词mess,表示“混乱”。故填(m)ess。53.句意：但是，随着我不断尝试，我学会了这个手艺。根据前文“The first skill【mastered was making dough”可推知此处是讲作者学会了和面这个手艺，technique为名词，表示“技巧，手 艺”，在句中作宾语。故填(t)echnique。句意：现在，我每顿饭都是自己做，而不是订外卖。与cook every mea湘对应的是订外卖， 结合首字母提示联想到动词order,介词of后面接动名词形式，故填(o)rdering。句意：例如，马铃薯发芽的部分可以当作种子
19、来种植。根据“The part of a potato that has sprouts.as a seed”并结合常识可知长新芽的马铃薯可以作为种子来种植，空格处应填plant 的某种形式，主语part与动词plant是动宾关系，使用被动语态，此处应使用plant的过去 分词。故填(p)lanted。句意：他们认为，自己没有在生活中学到这些知识是种遗憾。根据that they didnt have the chance to learn these things in their lives”可知从句所说的内容应该是一种遗憾，应填名词pity, 作为主句的表语。故填(p)ity。句意：但是这
20、并不能给人带来亲自学习、观看作物开花、生长所具有的快乐。根据But it cant .to the joy of learning firsthand, watching plants blossom and grow”并结合语境可矢口止匕处 表示不能带来快乐，可联想到固定短语contribute to,表示“带来。情态动词cant后面接动 词原形。故填ontribute。句意：你会珍惜盘子中的一切食物。根据空格后“everything on your plate”可推知此处是指珍 惜盘里的食物，使用动词value, will后面接动词原形。故填(v)alue。句意：这也就是我听说中国将要求上
21、劳动教育课时，我感到非常高兴的原因。根据后文 .students in primary and middle schools will have at least one class every week to learn basic household skills like cooking”可知此处是指在中国要求上劳动教育课，故使用动词require, 与主语education是动宾关系，应使用过去分词。故填(r)equired。60.句意：从下个秋季学期开始，中小学生将每周至少上一节课，来学习做饭和打扫卫生之类的 基本家务劳动技能。根据句中的“basic household skills
22、 like cooking”以及首字母提示可知此处 是指做饭和打扫，应填动名词cleaning,和前面的cooking作为介词like的并列宾语。故填 (c)leaningo2021年湖北省武汉市洪山区中考二模英语试题21.【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了中国音乐家方锦龙因对诗经故事感兴趣，决 心用音乐的语言来描绘这些诗歌，于是邀请作曲家马久越创作专辑音乐诗经。这10 首原创歌曲深受观众的喜爱，有助于普及中国传统音乐。【解答】(1) collection.考查名词。句意：诗歌，又称诗经，是现存最古老的中国诗 歌集。空格处由the oldest existing修饰，结合首字母可知，此处要用名
23、词collection。故 填 collection o(2) through.考查介词。根据句意：他对通过诗歌讲述的故事很感兴趣。结合首字母可 知填介词througho故填througho(3) fully.考查副词。句意：由于他不能完全理解诗中使用的古文，他求助于专家，专家 的详细阐述进一步吸引了他对诗的探索。要用副词修饰动词couldnft understand,因此填 fully o 故填 fully o(4) poems.考查名词。根据：然后他决定通过邀请作曲家用音乐语言来描述这些诗。用 可数名词poem,此处poem表示泛指，所以用复数形式poems。故填poems。(5) per
24、formed.考查动词。句意：这些歌曲由方锦龙演奏，深受观众欢迎。分析句子可 知，主语为They,指歌曲，根据They与perform之间是动宾关系，空格前有were,因 止匕填 performed。 故填 performed。(6) express.考查动词。根据句意，此处表示”对表示感激之情”，结合首字母用动词 expresso 故填 express o(7)scenes,考查名词。根据句意，这描述了欢乐宴会的场景。根据首字母可知用名词scene, 此处scene表示泛指，因此用复数形式。故填sceneso(8) inspired.考查动词。根据句意：年轻人对中国传统音乐给予了热情的反馈，
25、他们来 看我的表演，这激发了我为他们创造更多的作品。inspire sb to do sth为固定搭配，意为” 激励某人做某事”，此处以一般过去时叙事，因此填inspired。故填inspired。(9) enjoyable.考查形容词。句意：这10首曲子听起来轻松愉快。根据系动词sound可 知此处要用形容词，作表语，因此填enjoyable。故填enjoyable。(10) possible.考查固定搭配。根据句子结构可知，此处为as.as possible固定用法，因 此填 possibleo 故填 possibleo【点评】做阅读填空题，首先应该阅读全文，了解全文大概的基础上，利用正确
26、的形式 填空，并最终确定正确答案。2020年湖北省武汉市洪山区中考二模英语试题51. (p)art52. (a)chieve53. (l)osers54. (e)ntered55. (a)mazing56. (e)xperiences57. (c)ompare58. (e)ncourage59. (v)aluable60. (d)oing【导语】本文从不同角度说明失败是有好处的。句意：胜利，尤其是在比赛中，证明你是参与者中最好的。根据“Victory, especially in competitions proves that you are the best among people wh
27、o take p”可知， 胜利是参与者中最 好的。参与take part,是固定短语。故填(p)art。句意：我们都知道，“最好”是唯一的，只有一个人可以获得这个称号。根据“As we all already know, the best is only one, and only one can a.that title.”可知，此处表达的是只有一个人可 以达到这个称号。“达到、获得achieve,是动词，在句中用于情态动词“can”之后，需用动 词原形。故填(a)chieve。句意：他们都被称为失败者。根据“How about the others? They are all called
28、 1.”可知，除胜 利者之外，剩余的均称之为失败者。失败者loser,是名词，根据主语“They”可知，它是复 数，其对应的宾语也应是复数。故填osers。句意：当我在初中的时候，我参加了一些比赛，从体育到科学。根据下文“Fve won in some competitions, but I lost in many others.可知，在一些比赛中有赢过，也有失败过，可见在初 中时是参加了一些比赛。“参加“enter,是动词，本句讲的是过去的事情，动词需用过去式。 故填(e)ntered。句意：如果你从来没有输过，你就不会知道当你赢的时候有多么令人惊讶。根据“If you have neve
29、r lost, you will not know how a.it will be when you win.”可知，本句表达的是失败之后才 会体验成功的惊讶。本句是感叹句，how之后需接形容词。主语是“i俨，是物，形容词“惊讶” 需用 amazingo 故填(a)mazing。句意：这些甜蜜和悲伤的经历改变了我的想法。根据These sweet and sad ehave changed my mind.”可知，此句表达的是甜蜜和悲伤的经历。“经历experience,是可数名词，根据 “These”可知，此处的名词需用复数形式。故填(e)xperiences。句意：随着时间的推移，我意识
30、到竞争是一个自己与他人比较的机会，发现自己的弱点和长 处，从我的错误和失败中学习，鼓励自己变得更好，并了解到失败可以比胜利更有价值。根 据“As time goes by, I realized that competitions are chances to c. myself with the others”可矢口, 比赛是自己和其他人的对比。短语“和对比compare.with.,本短语中的动词“compare”用于动词不定式中用原形。故填ompare。句意：随着时间的推移，我意识到竞争是一个自己与他人比较的机会，发现自己的弱点和长 处，从我的错误和失败中学习，鼓励自己变得更好，并了解到
31、失败可以比胜利更有价值。根 据“to e. myself to be better”可知，此处表达的应是鼓励自己变得更好。“鼓励飞ncourage, 用于动词不定式中需用原形。故填(e)ncourage。句意：随着时间的推移，我意识到竞争是一个自己与他人比较的机会，发现自己的弱点和长 处，从我的错误和失败中学习，鼓励自己变得更好，并了解到失败可以比胜利更有价值。根 据and to learn that failure can be so much more v. than victory.”可知，此处表达的是失败比胜 利更有价值。“有价值的valuable,是形容词，在句中用于系动词“be”之后，作表语。故填 (v)aluableo句意：这不是要成为最好的，而是要做到最好。not about being the best, but ifs all about dyour best.”可知，此处表达的是不求成为最好，只求做到了最好。“做”do,是动词， 在句中用于介词“about”之后，需用动名词形式。故填(d)oing。