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1、天津市西青区2021-2023年中考英语二模试题分类汇编单项选择2023年天津市西青区中考二模英语试题二、单项填空(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. The kangaroo carries its babies in pocket on front of its body.A. the; aB. a; theC. /; theD. /;a1. .1 bought cheese, but I didnt buy bread.A. any, someB. some, anyC. any, anyD. some
2、, some23. You can compare the of the same product when you shop online, so you can choose the cheapest one.A. pricesB. colorsC. shapesD. numbers24. He very busy this week, but he free next week.A. will be; isB.is; isC.is; will beD. will be; will be25. Watching football games on TV is than going to t
3、he stadium.A. easyB. easierC. easiestD. the easiest26. Danny, could you please speak a little ? I cant hear you.A. slow; clearlyB. slowly; clearlyC. more slowly; clearD. more slowly; clearly27. If you buy the products online, you can them a few days later by post.A. reduceB. relaxC. receiveD. respec
4、t28. I stand close to the people in the Middle East?一Yes, you can.A. ShouldB. Must29. What do you often do before a (rip?I often things for it.A. stay in touch with B. keep clear ofC. CanD. NeedC. make a list ofD. take care of30. You should to your father if you made his documents missing.A. apologi
5、zeB. discussC. supposeD. review 3 l.Thc doctor managed more sick people, so he worked day and night.A. to saveB. savingC. saveD. saved32. the film Snow White?一No, it isnt.A. Has; been called B. Is; calledC. Was; calledD. Will; be called33. Our head teacher wants to know 考查连词辨析。until直到;before在之前;whil
6、e当时候;since自从。根据“Our teachers have been with us for nearly three years.we entered junior high school.”可知,此处是指“自从我 们进入初中“,since引导的时间状语从句的时态为一般过去时,主句是现在完成时或现在完 成进行时。故选D。15. 一Hi, Wu Lei. We havent seen each other for a long time.A. Good luckB. Thats greatC. Best wishesD. Nice tosee you again【答案】D【解析】【详解
7、】句意:一一嗨,吴磊。我们很久没见面了。一一很高兴再见到你。考查情景交际。A. Good luck祝你好运;B. Thats great那太棒了; C. Best wishes给你最美好 的祝福;D. Nice to see you again 很高兴再见到你。根据上文 We havent seen each other fora long time可知,此处是两人久别重逢,D选项符合语境,故选D。2021年天津市西青区中考二模英语试卷21. China haslargest population in the world, and India has second largestpopula
8、tion.A. /; theB. the; theC. a; theD. the; a【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:中国是世界上人口最多的国家,印度是世界第二人口大国。考查冠词。a不定冠词,表泛指;the定冠词,表特指。形容词最高级前通常要加定冠词the, 故第一空应用定冠词the, A、C选项可排除。当序数词表示“第几”的时候,前面应用定 冠词the,故第二空应用the。故选B,22. They were all very tired, but of them stopped to have a rest.A. allB. bothC. noneD. no one【答案】C【解析】
9、【分析】【详解】句意:他们都很累,但没有一个人停下来休息。考查代词辨析。all三者以上的全都;both两者都;none三者以上的全都不;no one没有一 个,no one=nobody,后面不能接of构成的短语,none可以接of构成的短语。根据bul可 知,此处是转折,表达“没有一个人停下来休息”,空后是Of构成的短语,不能用noone, 所以用none。故选Co23. Studentson the Internet in the future. They wont use books.A. will studyB. studiesC. studiedD. havestudied【答案】A
10、【解析】【详解】句意:将来学生将在互联网上学习。他们将不用书本。考查动词时态。根据in the future”可知,句子要用一般将来时will do的结构,故选A。24. Although it takesto change things into something else, i( is better than throwingthings away or burning them.A. formB. energyC. adventureD. decision【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:虽然把东西转换成别的东西需要消耗能量,但总比扔掉或烧掉好。考查名词。form形式;energ
11、y能量;adventure冒险;decision决定。根据下文wchange things inlo something else”可知,把东西转换成别的东西需要消耗能量,故选B。25.1 am alwaysby Mr. Wu to speak loudly in class, so I become braver and braver.A. encouragedB. apologizedC. influencedD.discussed【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:我总是被吴老师鼓励在课堂上大声讲话,所以我变得越来越勇敢。考查动词辨析。encouraged鼓励;apologized道歉;in
12、fluenced影响;discussed讨论;根据“by Mr. Wu to speak loudly in class, so I become braver and braver.“可知,此处指的是被老师鼓励, 故选Ao26. Please stand a little. Im afraid my ball may hit you.A. lowerB. deeperC. closerD. farther【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:请站远点。恐怕我的球会打到你。考查副词辨析。lower更低;deeper更深;closer更近地;farther更远地。根据Imafraid my ball
13、may hit you.”可知,“我”的球可能会打着你,所以请站远一点。故选D.27. He was so weak that he could stand up.A. probablyB. properlyC. hardlyD. recently【答案】C 【解析】 【分析】【详解】句意:他如此虚弱以至于他几乎无法站起来。考查副词。probably可能;properly合适地;hardly几乎不;recently最近。根据“He was so weak”可知,他非常虚弱,因此几乎无法站起来,因此用副词hardly,故选C。28. Wherever you go,with me, please
14、.A. stay in touchB. form a friendship C. take pride inD. get intothe habit【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:无论你去哪里,都要跟我保持联系。考查动词短语。stay in touch保持联系;form a friendship组建成一段友谊;take pride in以为傲;get into the habit养成习惯。根据Wherever you go”可知,无论去哪里都要保持联系, 故选Ao29. When we visit the museum, Mr. Han told us too much noise in it
15、.A. to not makeB. not to makeC. dont makeD. nomaking【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:当我们参观博物馆时,韩先生告诉我们不要在里面太吵。考查非谓语。tell sb (not) to do sth”告诉某人(不)要做某事”,不定式作宾语补足语,故选B。 30. Have you decided where to spend your holiday?一Not yet. Wc go to Beijing.A. shouldB. mustC. mayD. need【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:你决定去哪里度假了吗? 还没有。我可能去北京。考查情态动
16、词。should应该;must必须;may可能;need需要;根据“Not yet.”可知,说话 人还没有决定去哪里度假,所以去北京只是一种可能。应用may,故选C。31. You look really sleepy, Ms.Li.Didnt you sleep well last night?* No, I didnt.I drank two cups of coffee after dinner., I couldnt fall asleep until two oclock in the morning.A. So thatB. First of allC. After allD. A
17、s aresult【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:你看起来很困李女士没有你昨晚睡得不好吗?不,我没有 晚饭后 我喝了两杯咖啡。结果,我直到凌晨两点才睡着。考查短语。So that因此,以便;First of all第一,首先;AfteraH毕竟,居然;As a result 因此,结果。根据空后 u I couldnt fall asleep until two oclock in the morning.n可知,此空是“因 此,结果”的意思,应填As a result,故选D。32. A new nature park to protect (he animals in my hometow
18、n at the end of last month.A. sets upB. set upC. is set upI), was setup【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:上个月底,我的家乡建立了一个新的自然公园来保护动物。考查时态和语态。根据a at the end of last month可知,此处用一般过去时,主语anew nature park与谓语set up之间是被动关系,谓语用被动语态,故选D。33. Could you tell me in Yangzhou?一 Of course. I think its in Dongguan Street.A. where c
19、an we have something good to eat B. where we can have something good to catC. when will the Food Festival be heldD. when the Food Festival will beheld【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:你能告诉我扬州哪里有好吃的吗?当然。考查宾语从句。我想在东莞街有。英语宾语从句中一般为陈述语序。根据下文,当然了,我 认为是在东关大街。可知上文提问的是地点,选项A为倒装语序,故选B。34.1 think science is difficult,I like it
20、very much.A. becauseB. soC. butD. and【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:我认为科学很难,但是我非常喜欢它。考查连词。because因为:so所以;bul但是;and而且。结合句意,前一句表示我认为科学 很难,后一句表示我非常喜欢它,前后表示转折关系,因此用连词bu【,故选C。35. You wash the car and I will let you use il tonight.A. Sorry, I wontB. Thats not the point C. DealD. Thats ashame【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:你洗车,我
21、今晚让你用车。成交。考查情景交际。Sorry, I wont抱歉,我不会了 ; Thats not the point那不是重点;Deal成交; Thats a shame真是太遗憾了。根据上文可知,说话者提了一个洗车就可以用车的提议,回 答者应表示同意或是不同意。故选C。A. whether we will enter the speaking competition tomorrowB. whether will we enter the speaking competition tomorrowC. when will we enter the speaking competition
22、toinorrowD. when we will enter the speaking competition tomorrow34. Mozart became very poor and died in 1791 he was only thirty-five.A. untilB. sinceC. ifD. when35. Shall we go sightseeing tomorrow?一! Id love to.A. Good luckB. Nice to see you againC. Best wishesD. Sounds great2022年天津市西青区中考二模英语试卷二、单项
23、填空(本大题共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选 项。1.1 am inhurry. Wha( is fastest way to get (here?A. the; aB. a; theC. /; theD. /; a2. How do you like Jacky Chens movies?They are great so I always watch with my friends.A. thatB. themC. itD. one3. The food safety is a serious in our count
24、ry. We should try to solve it.A. knowledgeB. courageC. problemD. ability4. I did a survey about my classmates birthdays. Most of them were born August, 2006.A. inB. onC. atD. of5. Of all the subjects, Chemistry seems to be for me.A. very difficultB. too difficultC. more difficultD. the mostdifficult
25、6. 一What time is it now?一I cant tell you the time, but I know its too late.A. exactlyB. suddenlyC. politelyD. wisely7. Many tourists five-star hotels because they think expensive hotels always provide guests with better service.A. preventB. protectC. presentD. prefer8. In most museums, there is no s
26、houting and running, and you touch anything.D. neednlD. fill outA. canB. mustntC. may9. Before you hand in your paper,there arc no mistakes.A. make sureB. ask forC. point out10. you ever the new stadium?一No, I havent.A. Do; visitB. Did; visitvisitedE.11. Would you please give us something?A. to drin
27、kB. drinking12. Have you watered those flowers, Tim?No. Bui theyby my grandpa yesterday morning.A. have been wateredC. were watered13. 一Can you tell me?Yesterday.A when did he buy the carC. Are; visitingD. Have;C. drinkD. drunkB. had been wateredD. were wateringB. where did he buy the carC. when he
28、bought the carD. where he bought the car14. Our teachers have been with us fbr nearly three years we entered junior high school.A. untilB. beforeC. whileD. sinceA. Good luckB. Thats greatC. Best wishesD. Nice to15. 一Hi, Wu Lei. We havent seen each other fbr a long time.see you again2021年天津市西青区中考二模英语
29、试卷二、单项填空(本大题共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. China has largest population in the world, and India has second largest population.A. / ; theB. the; theC. a: theD. the; a22. They were all very tired, but of them stopped to have a rest.A. allB. bothC. noneD. no one23. Students o
30、n the Internet in the future. They wont use books.A. will studyB. studiesC. studiedD. have studied24. Although it takes to change things into something else, it is better than throwingthings away or burning them.A. formB. energyC. adventureD. decision25.1 am always by Mr. Wu to speak loudly in class
31、, so I become braver and braver.A. encouragedB. apologizedC. influencedD. discussed26. Please stand a little. Im afraid my hall may hit you.A. lowerB. deeperC. closerD. farther27. He was so weak that he could A. probablyB. properly_ stand up.C. hardlyD. recently28. Wherever you go, _A. stay in touch
32、with me, please. B. form a friendship C. take pride inD. get into the habit29. When we visit the museum. Mr. Han told us too much noise in it.A. to not makeB. not to makeC. dont makeD. no making30. Have you decided where to spend your holiday?一 Not yet. We go to Beijing.A. shouldB. mustC. mayD. need
33、31. You look really sleepy, Ms. Li. Didnt you sleep well last night?一No, I didnt. I drank two cups of coffee after dinner., I couldnt fall asleep until two oclock in the morning.A. So thatB. First of allC. After allD. As a result32. A new nature park to protect the animals in my hometown at the end
34、of last month.A. sets upB. set upC. is set upD. was set up33. Could you tell me in Yangzhou?-Of course. I think it*s in Dongguan Street.A. where can wc have something good to catB. where we can have something good to eatC. when will the Food Festival be held D. when the Food Festival will be held 34
35、.1 think science is difficult,I like it very much.D. andD. Thats a shame.A. becauseB. soC. but35. You wash the car and I will let you use it tonight.A. Sorry, I wont B. Thats not the point C. Deal答案:2023年天津市西青区中考二模英语试题21. B【详解】句意:袋鼠把孩子放在身体前部的口袋里。考查冠词。不定冠词a, an用来表示不特定的人或事物。a用于辅音音素开头的词前;an用 于元音音索开头的词前
36、。the表示特指。第一个空表示泛指口袋,pocket是以辅音音素开头 的词,因此用a修饰;第二个空是特指身体前部的口袋里,用定冠词the。故选B。22. B【详解】句意:我买了一些奶酪,但是我没有买面包。考查some和any的用法。some一些,用于肯定句或表示请求的疑问句中;any任何,用于 否定句和疑问句中。前半句是肯定句,用some,后半句是否定句用any。故选B。23. A【详解】句意:当你在网上购物时,你可以比较相同产品的价格,这样你就可以选择最便宜 的。考查名词辨析。prices价格;colors颜色;shapes形状;numbers号码。根据“so you can choose
37、the cheapest one.”可知,对比价格选择最便宜的,故选A。24. C【详解】句意:这个星期他很忙,他下周有空。考查时态辨析。根据“Hevery busy this week”可知,这里叙述一件事实,时态用一般现在时, 主语是he,用is;而“heGee next week”可知,这里next week用于一般将来时,构成will+ 动词原形。故选C。25. B【详解】句意:在电视上看足球比赛比去体育场容易。考查比较级。根据“than”知此处应用形容词比较级,故选B。26. D【详解】句意:丹尼,你能说慢一点吗?我听不清楚。考查比较级和副词用法。分析语境可知,说话人希望丹尼说的更慢
38、点,暗含比较之意,所以 第一空应填比较级,排除AB选项;第二空是修饰动词,应用副词clearly。故选D。27. C【详解】句意:如果你在网上购买产品,你可以在几天后通过邮寄收到。考查动词辨析reduce 减少;relax 放松:receive 收到:respect 尊敬。根据If you buy the products online, you can.them a few days later by post.”可知是指收到自己买的产品,故选 C。28. C【详解】句意:我能站得离中东人近一点吗? 是的,你可以。考查情态动词。should应该;must必须;can能够;need需要。根据“
39、Yes, you can.可知是 问自己是否可以站得离中东人近一点,应用can。故选C。29. C【详解】句意:旅行前你经常做什么? 我经常为它列一个清单。考查动词短语辨析。stay in touch with保持联系;keep clear of避开;make a list of列出的清单;take care of照顾,根据句意可知,这个对话是关于旅行前作准备的,所以要列清 单,故选C。30. A【详解】句意:如果你弄丢了你父亲的文件,你应该向他道歉。考查动词辨析。apologize道歉;discuss讨论;suppose推断;review复习。根据“if you made his docum
40、ents missing”及常识可知,如果弄丢了父亲的文件,应该向他道歉,故选A。31. A【详解】句意:医生设法挽救更多的病人,所以他日夜工作。考查非谓语动词。manage t。do sth”设法做某事“,为固定短语。故选A。32. B【详解】句意:一这部电影叫白雪公主吗?一不,不是。考查一般疑问句的助动词。the film与call之间是动宾关系,所以用被动语态,根据“No, it isnt.”可知,疑问句第一空助动词用is,所以是一般现在时的被动语态的一般疑问句。故选 Bo33. A【详解】句意:我们的班主任想知道我们明天是否会参加口语比赛。考查宾语从句。宾语从句应该陈述句的语序,排除B
41、/C;句子中有了 tomorrow,就不用when 提问,因此排除D。故选A。34. D【详解】句意:莫扎特变得非常贫困,于1791年去世,年仅35岁。考查连词辨析。unHl直到;since自从;if如果;when当时候。根据Mozart became verypoor and died in 1791.he was only thirty-five.”可知是指当莫扎特35岁的时候,变得非常贫困, 于1791年去世。故选D。35. D【详解】句意:我们明天去观光好吗? 听起来很棒!我很乐意。考查情景交际。Good luck祝你好运;Nice to see you again很高兴再次见到你:B
42、est wishes 最美好的祝福;Sounds great听起来很棒。Shall we.?我们能吗?是一种咨询对方意见的常见表达,回答一方只需要说出与“赞同”或“不赞同”的相关表达即可。故选D。2022年天津市西青区中考二模英语试卷【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:我赶时间。去那里最快的方法是什么?考查冠词辨析。固定短语in a hurry”匆忙,赶时间”,故空一用a;空二表示“最快的路”,此 处是最高级,其前需用定冠词ihe。故选B。2. How do you like Jacky Chens movies?-They are great so I always watch with my
43、friends.A. thatB. themC. itD. one【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:一你觉得成龙的电影怎么样?它们很棒,所以我总是和朋友一起看。 考查代词辨析。that那个:them它们:it它;one 一个。根据“movies”可知此处需用一个代 词指代电影,them符合,故选B。3. The food safety is a serious in our country. We should try to solve it.A. knowledgeB. courageC. problemD. ability【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:食品安全在我国是一个严重的问题。我们应
44、该设法解决它。考查名词辨析。knowledge知识;courage勇气;problem问题;ability能力。根据“We should try to solve it”可知,此处是指我们需要设法解决食品安全这个严重的“问题”。故选C。1.1 did a survey about my classmates5 birthdays. Most of them were born August, 2006.A. inB. onC. atD. of【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:我做了一个关于我同学生日的调查。他们大多数出生于2006年8月。考查介词辨析。in后加某年某月某季节;on后加具体到某一天
45、或具体某一天的早晨、下午 和晚上;at后加具体的时刻;of的,表示所属。根据“August”可知,此处是具体的月份, 需用介词in。故选A。5. Of all the subjects. Chemistry seems to be for me.A. very difficultB. too difficultC. more difficultD. the mostdifficult【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:在所有科目中,化学对我来说似乎是最难的。考查形容词最高级。根据Of all the subjects,”可知,科目至少三门以上,此处需用形容词最 高级most difficult,意
46、为“最难的”,前面通常加定冠词the。故选D。6. 一What time is it now?一I cant tell you the time, but I know its too late.A. exactlyB. suddenlyC. politelyD. wisely【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:现在几点了? 我不能告诉你确切的时间,但我知道已经太晚了。 考查副词辨析。exactly准确地;suddenly突然地;politely有礼貌地;wisely明智地。根据后 而“but I know is too late”可知,此处是表达“不能告诉你确切的时间”。故选A。7. Many tourists five-star hotels because they think expensive hotels always provide guests with better service.A. preventB. protectC. presentI), prefer【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:很多游客更喜欢五星级酒店,因