《初中英语中考高频词汇汇总(共686个).docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《初中英语中考高频词汇汇总(共686个).docx(20页珍藏版)》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、中考英语高频词汇序号单词音标解释Day 11ability/a 1 biloti/n.能力;才智2able/ eibal/adj.能做到的;可以的3above/S bAv/prep.在上面 adv.在上面 adj.上述的4aboard/a bo: d/adv,在(船、飞机、公共汽车、火车等)上;5abroad/a 1 bro: d/adv.在国外;到海外adj.往国外的6accept/sk 1 sept/v.接受;同意7accident/ seksadont/n.事故;意外8accord/a 1 ko: d/v.赋予;授予n.协议;条约9achieve/a 1tji: v/V.达到;完成10a
2、crossIS krDs/adv.横过;在对面prep.从边到另一边11act/2ekt/n.行动;一幕v.行动;表演12active/ sektlv/adj.活跃的13activity/k1tlvlti/n.活动;活跃14actually/ 婕ktjuali/adv.事实上;竟然15add/出d/v.增加;计算总和16addict/ 婕dlkt/v.使沉溺;使上瘾n.有瘾的人;入迷的人17address/a 1dres/n.地址;演讲v.演说18admire/ad 1 maio(r)/V.钦佩;赞美19adult/婕 dAlt/n.成年人adj.成年的;成熟的20advantage/ad 1
3、 va: nt ids/n.优势v.有利于21advice/ad 1vals/n.劝告;忠告;建议22affect/9 1fekt/v.影响;(感情上)深深打动23afford/a if。: d/V.买得起24afraid/afrei d/adj,害怕的;恐惧的;抱歉的25against/a 1genst/prep.反对;违反;依靠26agree/a gri: /V.同意27ahead/s 1 hed/adj.向前;在前的;领先adv.向前地;领28aid/eld/v. /n.帮助,援助29aim/elm/n.目标,目的v.目的是30alive/a 1 laiv/ad j.活着的31allow
4、/a 1 lao/V.允许;准许32alone/s 1 loon/adj.独自;寂寞adv.独自315head/hed/n.头部;adj.领袖首要的v.前进316health/hel 0 /n.健康;医疗317hear/hlr/v.听到;听说318heart/ha: rt/n.心脏;心;胸怀319heat/hi: t/n.热;温度v.加热;(使)变暖320heavy/1 hevi/adj.沉重的;巨大的321height/halt/n.高度;身高322help/help/n.帮助v.帮助323hide/haid/v.藏;隐瞒n.藏身处324hobby/ hDbi/n.嗜好;业余爱好325hol
5、d/hoO Id/V.举行;容纳;抓住326hole/h901/n.洞;裂口 V.打洞327hometown/ 1 hoomtaon/n.家乡;故乡328honest/ 1 Dnlst/adj.诚实的;老实的;真诚的329honor/i Dna (r)/n.荣誉v.给以荣誉,尊敬330hope/h90p/v.希望,期望n.希望331host/h9Dst/n.主人;主持人v.主持;当主人招待332human/i hju: man/n.人adj,人本性的;有人情味的333humorous/ 1 hju: mores/adj.滑稽有趣的;有幽默感的334hunt/hAnt/n./v.打猎;搜寻335
6、hurry/1 hAri/v.匆忙;催促n.匆忙;赶快336hurt/h3: rt/v.受伤n.心灵创伤337idea/al dia/n.主意;计划;意见338illness/iiInas/n.病;疾病339imagine/1 1 mseds I n/V.想象;认为340important/im 1 po: tant/adj.重要的,有巨大价值的;有地位的341impress/Im1 pres/V.给留下深刻的印象;使钦佩342improve/Im 1 pru: v/V.改善;增加343include/in 1 klu: d/V.包含,包括344income/1inkAm/n.收入;所得345
7、increase/in1 kri: s/v.增加;加大n.增长;提高346infer/in f3: (r)/V.推断推论347influence/ 1 Influ9ns/n.影响;控制力v.影响;对起作用348inform/in Wo: m/V.通知,通告349information/ info, me IJ n/n.消息;通知;情报,资料350injury/1Ind39ri/n.伤害,受伤处Day8351insist/In1 slst/v.坚决要求;坚持352instead/in1 sted/adv.代替;反而353instructor/in 1 strAkta (r)/n.指导者;讲师35
8、4intelligence/in1 telld39ns/n.智力v.高兴;使快乐355interest/1intrQst/n.兴趣v.使感兴趣356international/ intar 1 nsejna/adj.国际的357internet/Iintonet/n.互联网358interview/I intov.ju: /v.采访;面试会见;n.面试;采访359introduce/ intro d.ju: s/V.把介绍(给)360invent/in1 vent/V.发明;创造361invite/In1valt/v.邀请;请求n.邀请;请柬362join/dSOln/V.参加;连接363jo
9、ke/dsook/n.笑话;玩笑v.开玩笑364journey/d33: ni/n.旅行;行程v,旅行365joy/d30l/n.欢乐;高兴366judge/d3Ad3/v.判断,断定n.法官367jungle/dSAngl/n.(热带)丛林368knife/naif/n.刀369knock/nDk/v.敲击;互撞n.敲门声;敲击声370knowledge/I nDllds/n.知识;学问371land/Isend/n.陆地;国家v.降落372language/l lngwlds/n.语言373last/la: st/adj.最后的v.持续adv,上一次;最后374law/lo: /n.法律;
10、法学;法则375lay/lei/V.下蛋;放置376lazy/l lelzi/adj.懒惰的;马虎的377leader/ 1 li: do(r)/n.领导者;指挥者378leave/li: v/V.离开;忘了带;留下n.假期379legend/ 1 ledsond/n.传说;传奇380lesson/ 1 lesn/n.一节课;经验,教训381level/levl/n.等级;水平adj.水平的;水准的;平静382lie/lai/v.说谎;躺下;位于n.谎言383likely/ 1 lalkli/adj.很可能的adv,很可能;或许384line/lain/n.线;排v.沿排成行385list/I
11、 I st/n.清单;目录v.列清单386machine/ma Ji: n/n.机械,机器v.用机器制造387mad/meed/adj.疯狂的;着迷的n.狂怒388magazine/ mcegG 1 zi: n/n.杂志;期刊389magic/ 1 msed31 k/n.魔法;巫术adj.有魔力的;神奇的390main/mein/adj.主要的;最重要的391manage/ 1 m岔nld3/V.管理;控制392manner/ 1 meena (r) /n.方法;礼貌;礼仪393mark/ma: k/v.做标记;评分n.记号;成绩394marry/ 1 mseri/v.结婚;嫁;娶395mas
12、ter/ 1 ma: sto(r)/n.主人;大师;硕士 v.掌握;控制396match/maetj/v.使相配n.比赛;火柴397material/ma 1tI9ri91/n.材料;原料adj.物质的,重要的398matter/ 1 mt8(r)/n.问题;事件v.要紧;有重大影响399meanwhile/mi: nwal 1/adv.与此同时;其间400medicine71 medsn/n.药;医学Day9401member/ 1 memba/n成员;会员402memory/ 1 memari/n.记忆力;记忆403mention/1 menj n/v.提到;写到n.提及404messag
13、e/ 1 meslds/n.信息405method/1 me 0 ad/n.方法;条理406million/ 1 mlljon/n.一百万;大量407mind/maI nd/v.介意n.头脑;聪明人408monitor/ mom t9 (r)/n.班长v.监视;监督409monster/ 1 mDnstG (r)/n.怪物,怪兽;庞然大物410mountain/ 1 maontan/n.借山,山脉411mouse/mao s/n.老鼠;鼠标412move/mu: v/v.移动;感动n.行动;搬迁413museum/mju: 1 zi9m/n.博物馆;展览馆414national/ nsejna
14、l/ad.i.国家的;民族的n.国民415natural/ 1 nsetjarol/adj.自然地;合理的416necessary/ 1 nesQsQri/adj.必要的;必然的n.必需品417neighbourhood/ 1 nelbshod/n.居民区;街区418nervous/l n3: vGs/ad.j,紧张的,焦虑的419note/naut/n.笔记;纸币420notice/l n90tls/n.通知;公告牌v.注意到421novel/ 1 nDval/n.小说422obey/so 1 bel/V.服从;遵守423ocean/n/n.海洋424operate/ 1 Dpareit/V
15、.运转;动手术425opinion/a 1 pin. 9n/n.意见;主张426opposite/ 1 Dp0Zlt/prep.在的对面427order/da(r)/v.命令;订购n.顺序,条理428organization/1o: gonal 1zelJ n/n.组织,团体429otherwise/ 1Adowalz/adv.否则;除此之外430own/aon/adj.自己的V.拥有431painful/ 1 pelnf1/adj.令人疼痛的;令人痛苦的432paint/pelnt/v.绘画;上油漆n.油漆;颜料433patience/ 1 pelJ ns/n.耐心;毅力434pay/pel
16、/V.付费;付代价435peace/pi : s/n.和平;平静436percent/p9,sent/n.百分比;百分率adj.百分之的437perform/p0 1fo: m/v.执行;演出运转438person/ 1 p3: san/n.个人;人员439place/plel s/n.位置;地位v.放置;安顿440planet/ 1 plsenlt/n.行星;地球441plant/pl史nt/n.植物v.种植;安放442plastic/ 1 plcest ik/n.塑料adj.塑料的;整形的443please/pli: z/adv.请v.使满意,使愉快;喜欢444plenty/ 1 plen
17、ti/pron.大量;众多adv.大量;非常n.富足;445poem/ 1 poo . Gm/n.诗446point/point/n.要点;得分v.指向447poison/ 1 poizn/n.毒药v.毒害448polite/p01 lait/adj.有礼貌的;客套的449pollute/p9 1 lu: t/n.污染;弄脏450popular/ 1 pDp.j919(r)/adj,受欢迎的;普遍的Day 10451population/ 1 pDp.jQ 1 lei Jan/n.人口;居民452position/pa 1zljan/n.位置;地位v.放置453positive/ 1 pDzG
18、tlv/adj.自信的;积极乐观的454possible/ 1 pDsabl/adj.可能的;合理的455post/pQOst/n.邮件;岗位v.邮递;公布456power/l paU9/n.动力;力量457practice/ 1 prsekt I s/v./n.实践;练习458praise/prelz/v.赞扬,称赞n.赞美459prefer/pri R: /V.喜欢多于460prepare/pr11 pe9 (r)/V.准备461present/ 1 preznt/adj.当前的;出席的n.礼物;目前462president/ 1 prezldGnt/n.总统;主席463pretend/p
19、rltend/v.假装;装扮adj.假装的464prevent/pr11 vent/V.阻止;阻碍465price/pral s/n.价格;代价466pride/prald/n.自豪;骄傲467print/print/v.打印n.印刷;印记468private/1 pralvat/adj.私有的,私人的469prize/pralz/n.奖品;奖赏470probably/ prDbobli/adv.很可能;大概471process/ 1 praoses/n.过程v.加工472produce/pra,dju: s/v.生产;创作;引起n.产品473profession/prQ 1fej n/n.职
20、业;同行474program/ 1 proogrsem/n.计划;节目;程序v.计划475progress/1 praogres/n.进步;前进476project/ 1 prodjekt/n.计划;工程;项目477promise/1 prDmls/n./v.许诺;允诺478proper/ 1 props (r)/adj.恰当的;正确的479protect/pra1tekt/v.保护480proud/praod/adj.自豪的;得意的481prove/pru: v/V.证明;检查482provide/prs1vald/V.提供,给予483province/1 prDvlns/n.省;领域484
21、public/ 1 pAblIk/adj,公开的;大众的n.百姓485publish/ 1 pAblIJ/V.出版;发表486purpose/ 1 p3: pas/n.目的487race/re I s/n.赛跑,速度竞赛;竞争488raise/relz/V.筹集;举起;增加489reach/ri : tj/V.到达;伸手;够得着490realize/ 1 ri: olaiz/V.意识到;实现491reason/ 1 ri: zQn/n.原因492receive/rI 1 si: v/v.收到;接待493recent/ 1 ri: sent/adj近来的;新近的494record/ reko:
22、d/ /rik。: d/n.记录;唱片v.记录;录制495reduce/ri 1dju: s/V.减少;降低496refer/rI 1 f3: (r)/v.提到;参考497reflect/ri 1flekt/V.反映;反射;表明498refuse/rI 1fju: z/V.拒绝499regard/rI 1 go: d/v.考虑;看待;把看作500regret/ri 1gret/V.后悔;感到遗憾n.懊悔;遗憾Day 11501relationship/ri 1 leiJ nJip/n.关系,联系502relative/ 1 relatIv/n.亲戚;相关物adj,相对的;有关系的503rela
23、x/ri 1 1把ks/V.放松;休息504remain/ri 1 mein/V.仍然是;剩余,遗留505remind/ri 1 maI nd/V.使想起,使记起;提醒506repair/ri1 pea (r)/V.修复,恢复;修理507reply/ri 1 plal/n./v ,回答,答复508report/ri 1 po: t/n.报告;报道;成绩单v.报告509represent/ repri 1zent/v.代表;展示510require/ri1 kwaia/V.要求;需求;命令511rescue/ 1 resk.ju: /V.营救n.获救,救援512research/rI 1 s3:
24、 tJ7V.研究,调查513resource/rI 1 so: s/r).资源,财力;资料514respect/ri 1 spekt/n.尊敬v.尊敬515responsible/ri 1 spDnsob/adj.有责任心的;承担责任的516restaurant/ 1 restrDnt/n.餐馆517result/rI 1zAlt/n.结果,后果v.造成,导致518resume/,rezjumel/rl,zju: m/n.简历,履历v.重新开始519retire/ri1 tal9(r)/V.退休;(因伤)退出(比赛等)520return/ri 1t3: n/v.返回;报答n.返回;归还521r
25、eview/ri vju : /v.复习;复查n.评述;复习522risk/risk/n.危险;风险v.冒险做523roommate/ 1 ru: mme11/n.室友524rule/ru: 1/n.规则v.统治;规定525satisfy/ 1 sset isfal/V.使满意;使确信526save/seiv/v.救;保存;节约527saying/I sei in/n.话;谚语528scare/ske9/v.惊吓;害怕n.恐慌;惊吓529scene/si: n/n.现场;场面;景色530science/ 1saians/n.科学;理科531score/sko: (r)/n.分数,得分v.得分5
26、32search/s3: rtj/口.搜寻;调查V.搜寻,调查533season/ 1 si: zn/n.季节;季534seed/si: d/n.种子;种子选手v.结籽535sentence/ 1sentans/n.句子;判决v.判刑536serious/* siorias/adj,严重的;严肃的;认真的537serve/s3: rv/v.服务;招待538set/ set/v.放置,安置n. 一套;一副539shake/Jelk/v.摇动;握手n.摇动;颤抖540shame/Jelm/n.羞耻,541shape/Jelp/n.形状;外形v,使成为形状542share/Jea (r)/v.分享;
27、分担543shout/JaUt/v.大声说;喊叫n.呼喊;喊叫声544show/Jou/v.表明;演示n.演出;展览会545sick/slk/adj.生病的546side/said/n.侧面;边缘;旁边v.支持某人547sightseeing/ 1 sal tsi: in/n.观光;游览548silence/ 1 sal 19ns/n.寂静;沉默549silly/ 1 sili/adj.愚蠢的n.傻瓜Day 12550similar/ 1 slm919(r)/adj.相似的n.类似物551simple/I slmpl/adj.简单的;单纯的552size/salz/n.大小;尺码v.确定的尺寸
28、553skate/skelt/V.滑冰554ski/ski: /n.滑雪板v.滑雪555skill/ski 1/n.技巧;本领556skin/skin/n.皮肤557smart/sma: rt/adj.聪明的;整洁而漂亮的558smell/smel/v.嗅,闻n.气味;嗅觉559smoke/smouk/n.烟v.吸烟;冒烟560smooth/smu: 3/adj.光滑的;顺利的v.使光滑561society/sa saiati/n.社会;社团562soft/soft/adj.软的;温柔的n.柔性563soil/soil/n. 土壤;国土564soldier/ 1 saald59(r)/n.军人
29、565solve/so lv/v.解决,处理566sorrow/I SDr90/n.悲伤v.感到(或表示)悲伤567sort/so: t/n.种类;方式v.将分类568sound/saOnd/V.听起来n.声音569space/spel s/n.空间;太空;空隙570spare/spe8/adj.闲置的;备用的571special/ 1spejol/ad j.特别的;专用的572speech/spi : tJ7n.演讲;讲话573speed/spi: d/n.速度v.加速574spell/spel/V.拼写575spend/spend/V.渡过;花费n.预算576spirit/ 1 spira
30、t/n.精神;心灵577sport/spo: t/n.体育活动578spread/spred/n./v.传播;扩展579spring/sprin/n.春天;弹簧;泉水580square/skwea (r)/n.广场;平方;正方形adj.平方的;正方581stamp/stcemp/n.邮票v.盖章;重踩582stand/stsend/V.站立;忍受583state/stelt/n.状态;国家;州v.陈述;公布584station/ stelJ n/n.火车站;长途汽车站585stay/stel/v.停留;保持;暂住n.停留;逗留586step/step/n.步骤;台阶v.踩,走587stick/
31、stik/v.粘贴;坚持n.枝条;棍588sting/st in/v.叮;敲诈n.刺;叮伤589stomach/ 1stAmGk/n.胃;腹部590stop/stop/v.停止;阻止n.公交车站591store/sto: (r)/v.储存,贮藏n.商店,店铺592straight/strelt/adv.笔直地;径直;直截了当地adj.直的;593strange/strelnds/adj.奇怪的;陌生的594strength/stren 0/n.力量;力气;优势;优点595stress/stres/n.压力;重音v.强调596strict/strikt/adj.严格的597strong/strD
32、n/adj.强壮的;强烈的598structure/ 1strAktJo(r)/n.结构;构造599study/l stAdi/v.研究;学习n.书房;研究;学习600style/stal 1/n.方式;款式Day 13601subject/ 1 sAbdsikt/n.学科;主题;主语602succeed/s9k 1 si: d/V.成功;继承603suffer/1 sAf0 (r)/V.(因疾病,痛苦,悲伤等)受苦;遭受604suggest/so 1djest/V.建议;提议;哈不605sunshine/1sAnJain/n.阳光606supply/so 1 plal/供应量;补给v.供应,
33、供给607support/s9 1 po: t/v.支持,鼓励n.支撑;赞助608suppose/S0 1 p9Uz/V.假定;猜想;推测609surf/s3: f/v.冲浪;浏览n.海浪610surprise/sa 1 praiz/n.惊奇,惊讶v.使惊奇,使惊讶611survey/ S3: vel/s3: vel/n.调查;勘测v.调查;勘测612survive/s9 1valv/v.幸存;存活613sweep/swi: p/v.扫除,打扫614switch/swltj/n.(电路的)开关v.(使)改变,转变615symbol/ 1simbal/n.象征;符号;标志616system/ s
34、i stem/n.(思想或理论)体系制度;系统617talent/tselant/n.才能;天才618tap/t知/v.轻敲n.水龙头;轻拍619task/to: sk/n.任务620taste/tel st/v.尝起来n.味道,口味621team/ti: m/n.队;组V.使合作622technology/tek1 noladsi/n.科技,工业技术623teenage/1 ti: ne ids/adj.青少年的;十几岁的624temperature/ 1temprstjo (r)/n.气温;体温625temple/ 1tempol/n.庙宇,寺院626term/t3: m/n.学期;术语6
35、27terrible/1ter9bl/adj.可怕的;糟糕的adv.很;非常628thankful/ 1 0把nkf1/adj.感谢的;欣慰的629theatre/ 1 0 I9t9/n.剧场;电影院630though/6oo/conj.虽然;尽管;然而631thought/ 9 0: t/n.看法;思想632through/ 0 ru: /prep.穿过633throw/ 0 rou/V.投,扔634tie/ tai/n.领带;绳子v.系;连接635tire/ 1tal9(r)/v.使疲劳,疲倦n.轮胎636title/taltl/n.标题v.加标题于637together/to gedQ
36、(r)/adv. 一起;总共638toilet/ 1toilst/n.厕所639tolerance/ 1tolarQns/n.容忍;宽容640touch/tAtJ/v.触碰;感动;轻打n.触摸641tourist/ 1tuarist/n.旅行者,观光者642tower/ 1taoa/n.塔;高楼v.高耸;屹立;超越643trade/treld/n.贸易;行业v.做生意644traditional/tra 1 diJoni/adj.传统的,习俗的645traffic/* trsef ik/n.交通;贸易;运输646train/treln/n.火车v.培训,训练647translate/trsen
37、s1 lei t/v.翻译;转变648transport/ 1 trsenspo: t/n.运输v.运输649travel/ 1 trcevl/v.旅行n.旅行;游历650treat/tri: t/V.对待;处理;治疗;款待Day 14651trouble/ 1trAbl/v. /n.麻烦,烦恼652trust/trAst/v.信任;希望n.信任;委托653truth/tru: 0 /n.真相,真理654type/talp/n.类型;特征v.打字655underground/ Andagraond/n.地铁adj.地下的;秘密的adv.在底下656underline/And1 lain/V.在
38、下划线;强调657uniform/ Liu: nlfo: m/n.制服;校服658university/ ju: nl 1 v3: sQti/n.(综合性)大学659upset/ Ap1 set/V.使烦恼;打乱adj.难过的;失望的660use/ju: z/v.使用,利用n.使用661vacation/vei 1 kelJ n/n.假期662value/ 1 vael ju:/n.价值;面额v.估价,评价663various/1veQriss/adj.各种各样的;多姿多彩的664vegetable/*ved3t9bl/n.蔬菜;植物人665visit/*vlzIt/n./v ,访问,拜访,参
39、观666volunteer/ vDlan 1tia/n.志愿者;义勇兵v.自愿做667wait/welt/v.等待;推迟n.等待33aloud/a 1 laod/adv.出声地;大声34amaze/a 1 melz/v.使惊奇;使惊愕35among/a 1 mAn/prep.在.中36amount/a 1 maont/n.数星;后、数v.总计;合计37amusement/a 1 m.ju: zmant/n.娱乐(活动),乐趣38ancient/ 1elnjant/adj.古代的;古老的39angry/婕 ngri/adj.生气的;愤怒的40annoy/a 1 noi/V.打扰,干扰;使烦恼41another/a 1 nAda/adj.另一个的;再一个的42anxi